CN202117287U - Full-bamboo floor - Google Patents
Full-bamboo floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN202117287U CN202117287U CN2011201876132U CN201120187613U CN202117287U CN 202117287 U CN202117287 U CN 202117287U CN 2011201876132 U CN2011201876132 U CN 2011201876132U CN 201120187613 U CN201120187613 U CN 201120187613U CN 202117287 U CN202117287 U CN 202117287U
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- wooden floor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-bamboo floor which is formed by splicing bamboo plates. The integral floor is in a square shape, and tenons or mortises are arranged on the lateral sides of the bamboo floor. The tenons are arranged on two adjacent sides of the integral floor, the mortises are arranged on two other sides of the whole floor, and the size and shape of the tenons are matched with those of the mortises. The floor is provided with tiny holes which penetrate from the upper surface of the floor to the lower surface of the floor, and the tiny holes are distributed in array or in a pattern-forming mode. The full-bamboo floor which is fabricated by deep appreciation processing of bamboo products can be in the square-shaped structure with the large dimension of 80cmX80cm, fully adopts environment-friendly, economical and novel bamboo materials, avoids cutting down of traditional precious trees, and is high in intensity, attractive in appearance, capable of purifying indoor air, absorbing ultraviolet rays, reducing noises and the like simultaneously.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to agricultural product intensive processing field, and particularly forestry products increment manufacture field relates in particular to a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor.
The background technology bamboo is one of forest reserves.Whole world bamboo plant has the kind more than 1,200 of genus more than 70 approximately, mainly is distributed in the torrid zone and subtropical zone, and minority bamboo class is distributed in temperate zone and frigid zone.Bamboo is evergreen (minority bamboo kind was fallen leaves in dry season) shallow root property plant, and hydrothermal condition is required height, and very responsive, and the hydro-thermal of earth surface distributes and arranging the geographical distribution of bamboo.Southeast Asia is positioned at the torrid zone and south subtropics, the influence that compiled by the Pacific and Indian oceans monsoon, and rainfall is abundant, and heat is stable, is the desirable ecological environment of bamboo growth, also is world's bamboo center of distribution.Normal and other seeds of bamboo are formed mixed forest together, and are under the main storry, and the past is paid attention to by the people seldom.After the felling of upper strata forest, bamboo reverts to secondary bamboo grove very soon with the characteristics fast, that reproductive capacity is strong of growing.The bamboo purposes constantly enlarges, and economic worth is high, and people plant bamboo afforestation, form artificial forest.Secondary bamboo grove and artificial bamboo grove, again with its powerful subterranean stem to around spread expansion.Therefore, in recent decades, the earth surface area of woods reduces year by year, and the bamboo grove area enlarges day by day.Whole world bamboo grove area is about 2,200 ten thousand hectares at present.The bamboo geographical distribution in the world can be divided into 3 big bamboo districts, i.e. Ya Taizhu district, Mei Zhouzhu district and African bamboo district, some scholar also single-row " district is introduced a fine variety in Europe, North America ".
Tenth Five-Year Plan Period whole nation bamboo development is advanced by leaps and bounds; Bamboo resource area, product category and quantity increase sharply, and industry size enlarges rapidly, and bamboo operation processing and comprehensive utilization research and development make substantial progress; The bamboo industry process is obviously accelerated, and becomes one of four big rising industries of China Forest.Bamboo is as the important component part of land forest ecosystem, reduce lumber consumption, to improve aspect effects such as ecological functions and developing rural economy fairly obvious.2006, national bamboo industry annual value of production reached more than 660 hundred million yuan, 1,100,000,000 dollars of export amounts.
Bamboo has characteristics such as growth is fast, output height, and once makes behind the bamboo as long as manage rationally, can continuous utilization; The purposes of bamboo also very extensively, except that being processed into food, handicraft, more can be used for every field such as building, material, chemical industry.Therefore bamboo will be the industry of the tool potentiality of following forestry great-leap-forward development, also be one of effective way of increasing farmers' income.
Bamboo material has pore, the gas infiltration of can in these pores, flowing, and secondly, itself can not give birth to cool heat production bamboo material, very is fit to be processed into various furniture, places indoorly can absorb foul smell, pure and fresh environment; And the summer of crouching is nice and cool, and can not cause disease such as rheumatism.The 3rd, bamboo material have any artificial add chemical substance incomparable natural disinfection, antibacterial ability; The 4th, bamboo material contains chlorophyll copper sodium, thereby has good deodorization; The 5th, the natural materials in the bamboo material has good insect protected, the effect of expelling parasite.
At present, the shape of flooring product great majority are rectangular or long slab piece form, that is the floor aspect ratio is bigger.Cause the main cause of this single structure form, the one, because traditional floor timber is difficult to provide all bulk integral body sheet material preferably of intensity and rigidity; Second because traditional floor timber different along the wet shrinkage factor of doing of fiber and horizontal fibers direction, causes sheet deformation and cracking easily, make the control of production large scale wood flooring difficult quality.Also occur some bamboo wood on the market and met the floor; But only be that employing bamboo carpentery workshop is panel material or part material; It has still adopted a large amount of traditional timber, does not have well to solve all technical problems on monomer large scale floor preferably of production intensity and rigidity.Because the single guidance quality of market product kind makes the ground of adopting wood floor decoration at present generally show as the combination of simple parallel long lines, can not satisfy the artistic decoration requirement of the colourful ground of people.
The purpose of summary of the invention the utility model provides a kind of raising forestry products intensive processing degree, increase the value added by manufacture amplitude by full bamboo and wooden floor.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the full bamboo and wooden floor of the utility model comprises that the monoblock floor is square, is provided with tenon or tongue-and-groove in the side of bamboo and wooden floor by forming folded assembly of bamboo board.
The bamboo board of the utility model is that coarse bamboo chip passes through technologies such as boiling, oven dry, compression, gummed, becomes exquisite bamboo board, compares with traditional wood plank, and it has the following advantages:
1, more environmental protection: the bamboo wood growth time has only 1/10th of timber, has continuable regrowth characteristic after the felling, more meets the low-carbon (LC) theory in the modern economy;
2, more tough and tensile: bamboo wood is harder more closely knit than timber, and the resistance to compression flexural strength is higher;
3, more attractive in appearance: the bamboo line is clear, and the plate face is attractive in appearance, and color and luster is natural, bamboo is fragrant pleasant, and texture is graceful, style;
4, more durable: bamboo is laying dust, non-dewfall, easy cleaning not, owing to adopted high temperature cabonizations such as boiling, oven dry to handle, has removed sugar and the moisture in the bamboo wood, has avoided the breeding of mite class and bacterium, removes disturbing of damaging by worms from;
5, more comfortable: bamboo can be regulated ambient humidity and moisture-resistant automatically, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, has characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter;
6, more healthy: the generation and the development of eye illnesses such as bamboo has the ultraviolet function of absorption, makes people's eyes when indoor daily life that comfort arranged, and is capable of preventing myopia;
7, quieter: the bamboo sound-absorbing insulates against sound, removes bass, presses reverberation, and the hum of effectively forgoing makes people's mood quiet;
8, more practical: the amount of contraction of bamboo wood is little, has crack resistance, elasticity and the toughness of height.
Adopt above design, given full play to the various superiority of bamboo board, its MOR is that traditional wood glue closes more than 8 times of floor; Have the intensity height, characteristics such as water-fast, corrosion-resistant, insect protected, fineness are good, simultaneously; It can also absorption chamber in ultraviolet ray; Reduce noise, reduce the function of airborne dust, improved the utilization rate and the surcharge of bamboo wood greatly.
The tenon of the utility model is arranged on two adjacent sides of monoblock floor, and described tongue-and-groove is arranged on other two sides, monoblock floor, and the size and the shape of tenon and tongue-and-groove are suitable.Be combined into the area that the user needs through the grafting between tenon and the tongue-and-groove between the monomer of polylith floor; During use; The connected mode firm, stable of tenon and tongue-and-groove, when safeguarding, changing floor or maintenance ground at needs, the floor monomer also can be removed fast.
Adopting concora crush or side pressure to arrange between the bamboo board of the utility model forms.Can select to adopt concora crush or side pressure according to size, intensity and the quality requirements on floor, also can adjust the number of plies of bamboo board as required.Wherein, side pressure is big than concora crush bamboo board intensity, and floor intensity is big at most for the number of plies.
The length of side of the square face up and down on the monoblock floor of the utility model is 60-80 centimetre.Like 60cm * 60cm, 70cm * 70cm or 80cm * 80cm, wherein the large scale floor of 80cm * 80cm is optimum.
The floor upper surface of the utility model applies the skin of paint that contains fine grained corundum or silicon carbide abrasive.Adopt above design, the surface cleanliness on floor further improves, sense of touch more, abrasion resistance and intensity is increase greatly also.
The floor of the utility model is provided with the micropore that is through to the floor soffit by floor upper surface.Described micropore is that array distributes or distributes with the form that constitutes pattern.The aperture of micropore is as far as possible little, because the repulsion of bamboo wood in tension force and the hole, water droplet and dust all can't infiltrate wherein.Adopt above design, the contact surface of floor bamboo wood and air increases greatly, and it purifies air, absorbs ultraviolet ray, reduces the effect multiplication of room noise, and result of use is obviously because traditional wooden floor.
In " state key support high-technology field catalogue ": two, biological and new medicine technology---(seven) modern agricultural technology---4, agricultural product intensive processing and modern accumulating---agriculture and forestry product and extraordinary enhance productivity are processed, explain national the above type of skill to be given the emphasis support.The utility model meet the above type of skill fully by full bamboo and wooden floor; At first; Bamboo is a kind of important forestry resource of China; And be important forest product with the bamboo board that bamboo is processed into, it is the profound increment processing to bamboo panel product that bamboo board further is processed into the full bamboo and wooden floor of large scale.
Simultaneously; Also being met in " state key support high-technology field catalogue " by full bamboo and wooden floor of the utility model: four, new material technology,---the alternative traditional material of (two) Inorganic Non-metallic Materials---5, energy-conservation and environmental protection with novel inorganic nonmetals manufacturing technology---can significantly reduce the pollution-free energy-saving material manufacturing technology of energy consumption.---(six) cleaner production is technological with recycling economy---4, green manufacturing key technology---green manufacture technology application in product development and in " state key support high-technology field catalogue ": seven, resource and environment technology.
Therefore, the utility model belong to the high-technology field that state key is supported by full bamboo and wooden floor, should be supported and promote.
Compared with prior art; Being processed and got full bamboo and wooden floor by the profound increment of bamboo product of the utility model can be this large-sized square configuration of 80cm * 80cm; And all adopt the novel bamboo and wood materials of environmental protection, economy; Avoided the felling to traditional rare tree species, simultaneously it has intensity height, good looking appearance, purifies the air of a room, absorbs ultraviolet ray, reduces distinctive result of use such as noise.
Hereinafter combines the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment that the utility model is done further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the full bamboo and wooden floor of the utility model large scale;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch map of the full bamboo and wooden floor of the utility model large scale;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure sketch map of the full bamboo and wooden floor of the utility model large scale.
The specific embodiment is shown in Fig. 1 to 3, and the full bamboo and wooden floor 1 of the utility model comprises that the monoblock floor is square, is provided with tenon 3 or tongue-and-groove 4 in the side of bamboo and wooden floor by forming 2 folded assemblies of bamboo board.
The bamboo board of the utility model is that coarse bamboo chip passes through technologies such as boiling, oven dry, compression, gummed, becomes exquisite bamboo board, compares with traditional wood plank, and it has the following advantages:
1, more environmental protection: the bamboo wood growth time has only 1/10th of timber, has continuable regrowth characteristic after the felling, more meets the low-carbon (LC) theory in the modern economy;
2, more tough and tensile: bamboo wood is harder more closely knit than timber, and the resistance to compression flexural strength is higher;
3, more attractive in appearance: the bamboo line is clear, and the plate face is attractive in appearance, and color and luster is natural, bamboo is fragrant pleasant, and texture is graceful, style;
4, more durable: bamboo is laying dust, non-dewfall, easy cleaning not, has avoided the breeding of mite class and bacterium, removes disturbing of damaging by worms from;
5, more comfortable: bamboo can be regulated ambient humidity and moisture-resistant automatically, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, has characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter;
6, more healthy: the generation and the development of eye illnesses such as bamboo has the ultraviolet function of absorption, makes people's eyes when indoor daily life that comfort arranged, and is capable of preventing myopia;
7, quieter: the bamboo sound-absorbing insulates against sound, removes bass, presses reverberation, and the hum of effectively forgoing makes people's mood quiet;
8, more practical: the amount of contraction of bamboo wood is little, has crack resistance, elasticity and the toughness of height.
Adopt above design, given full play to the various superiority of bamboo board, its MOR is that traditional wood glue closes more than 8 times of floor; Have the intensity height, characteristics such as water-fast, corrosion-resistant, insect protected, fineness are good, simultaneously; It can also absorption chamber in ultraviolet ray; Reduce noise, reduce the function of airborne dust, improved the utilization rate and the surcharge of bamboo wood greatly.
The tenon 3 of the utility model is arranged on two adjacent sides of monoblock floor, and described tongue-and-groove 4 is arranged on other two sides, monoblock floor, and the size and the shape of tenon 3 and tongue-and-groove 4 are suitable.Be combined into the area that the user needs through the grafting between tenon 3 and the tongue-and-groove 4 between the monomer of polylith floor; During use; The connected mode firm, stable of tenon 3 and tongue-and-groove 4, when safeguarding, changing floor or maintenance ground at needs, the floor monomer also can be removed fast.
Adopting concora crush or side pressure to arrange between the bamboo board of the utility model forms.Can select to adopt concora crush or side pressure according to size, intensity and the quality requirements on floor, also can adjust the number of plies of bamboo board as required.Wherein, side pressure is big than concora crush bamboo board intensity, and floor intensity is big at most for the number of plies.
The length of side of the square face up and down on the monoblock floor of the utility model is 60-80 centimetre.Like 60cm * 60cm, 70cm * 70cm or 80cm * 80cm, wherein the large scale floor of 80cm * 80cm is optimum.
The floor 1 of the utility model is provided with the micropore 6 that is through to the floor soffit by floor upper surface.Described micropore 6 distributes for array or distributes with the form that constitutes pattern.The aperture of micropore 6 is as far as possible little, because the repulsion of bamboo wood in tension force and the hole, water droplet and dust all can't infiltrate wherein.Adopt above design, the contact surface of floor bamboo wood and air increases greatly, and it purifies air, absorbs ultraviolet ray, reduces the effect multiplication of room noise, and result of use is obviously because traditional wooden floor.
In " state key support high-technology field catalogue ": two, biological and new medicine technology---(seven) modern agricultural technology---4, agricultural product intensive processing and modern accumulating---agriculture and forestry product and extraordinary enhance productivity are processed, explain national the above type of skill to be given the emphasis support.The utility model meet the above type of skill fully by full bamboo and wooden floor; At first; Bamboo is a kind of important forestry resource of China; And be important forest product with the bamboo board that bamboo is processed into, it is the profound increment processing to bamboo panel product that bamboo board further is processed into the full bamboo and wooden floor of large scale.
Simultaneously; Also being met in " state key support high-technology field catalogue " by full bamboo and wooden floor of the utility model: four, new material technology,---the alternative traditional material of (two) Inorganic Non-metallic Materials---5, energy-conservation and environmental protection with novel inorganic nonmetals manufacturing technology---can significantly reduce the pollution-free energy-saving material manufacturing technology of energy consumption.---(six) cleaner production is technological with recycling economy---4, green manufacturing key technology---green manufacture technology application in product development and in " state key support high-technology field catalogue ": seven, resource and environment technology.
Therefore, the utility model belong to the high-technology field that state key is supported by full bamboo and wooden floor, should be supported and promote.
Claims (7)
1. full bamboo and wooden floor is characterized in that: it was formed by folded assembly of bamboo board, and the monoblock floor is square, is provided with tenon or tongue-and-groove in the side of bamboo and wooden floor.
2. a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tenon is arranged on two adjacent sides of monoblock floor, and described tongue-and-groove is arranged on other two sides, monoblock floor, and the size and the shape of tenon and tongue-and-groove are suitable.
3. a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt concora crush or side pressure to arrange between the described bamboo board and form.
4. a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the length of side of the square face up and down on described monoblock floor is 60-80 centimetre.
5. a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described floor upper surface coating oil enamelled coating.
6. a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described floor is provided with the micropore that is through to the floor soffit by floor upper surface.
7. a kind of full bamboo and wooden floor according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described micropore is that array distributes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201876132U CN202117287U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Full-bamboo floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201876132U CN202117287U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Full-bamboo floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202117287U true CN202117287U (en) | 2012-01-18 |
Family
ID=45458361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201876132U Expired - Fee Related CN202117287U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Full-bamboo floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202117287U (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 CN CN2011201876132U patent/CN202117287U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120118 Termination date: 20130531 |