CN202114273U - Moving device for sleeve of tailstock of machine tool - Google Patents

Moving device for sleeve of tailstock of machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202114273U
CN202114273U CN2011201808597U CN201120180859U CN202114273U CN 202114273 U CN202114273 U CN 202114273U CN 2011201808597 U CN2011201808597 U CN 2011201808597U CN 201120180859 U CN201120180859 U CN 201120180859U CN 202114273 U CN202114273 U CN 202114273U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball bearing
tailstock
worm
angular contact
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201808597U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于相鹏
张华卫
王冰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Weihai Huadong Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011201808597U priority Critical patent/CN202114273U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202114273U publication Critical patent/CN202114273U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a moving device for a sleeve of a tailstock of a machine tool, which belongs to the field of machine tools and is provided with a tailstock body shell. The moving device is characterized in that a bearing retainer is mounted inside the tailstock body shell, the left end surface of an outer ring of an angular contact ball bearing is abutted onto the right end surface of the bearing retainer, the right end of an inner ring of the angular contact ball bearing is abutted onto the left end surface of a spacer bush, an inner hole of the angular contact ball bearing is positioned by an outer circle of a connecting sleeve, an inner hole of the connecting sleeve is guided by the aid of a lead screw and a slide key, the slide key is placed in a key slot of the lead screw, a worm gear is sleeved on the connecting sleeve, a worm gear pair consists of the worm gear and a worm, the worm is fixed onto a worm shaft, the left end of an inner ring of another angular contact ball bearing is positioned by another spacer bush, a thrust ball bearing is sleeved on the lead screw, the right end of the thrust ball bearing is abutted onto a spring, a tailstock sleeve is mounted in the tailstock body frame, and the lead screw is positioned in the tailstock sleeve.

Description

Tail stock for machine tool sleeve mobile device
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine tool field, specifically a kind of tail stock for machine tool sleeve mobile device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, tailstock moves through the gear external toothing at present, drives the screw mandrel rotation, thereby realizes the stretching motion of sleeve, and the operation handwheel is in the tailstock rear end.So just produced four kinds of design defect: one, gear pair does not have self-locking performance, and sleeve is loosening easily; Two, gear pair produces axially-movable when disk spring compresses, and gear pair is worn easily; Three, gear reduction ratio is little, and bigger pressure can not be provided; Four, along with diameter of work becomes big, it is wide more that the workpiece lathe bed also becomes, and the operation handwheel is far away more from the operator, is not easy to operator's operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tail stock for machine tool sleeve mobile device, adopts worm-and-wheel gear; Worm gear is connected with screw mandrel through adapter sleeve; The axial force that worm and gear produces has a pair of angular contact bearing to bear, thereby has realized self-locking, big pressure; Mid-plane non-migration in the worm-drive, operating position is positioned at the tailstock side.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of tail stock for machine tool sleeve mobile device, be provided with the tailstock body shell, and it is characterized in that; Be equipped with in the tailstock body shell and hold shaft retaining ring, the angular contact ball bearing outer ring left side leans against on the end ring right side, and angular contact ball bearing inner ring right-hand member leans against on the spacer left side; The angular contact ball bearing endoporus is by adapter sleeve cylindrical location, and the adapter sleeve endoporus is by screw mandrel and feather key guiding, and feather key is placed in the keyway of screw mandrel; Worm gear set is contained on the adapter sleeve, and worm gear and worm screw form worm gear, and worm screw is fixed on the worm shaft; Another angular contact ball bearing inner ring left end is by another spacer location, and thrust ball bearing is sleeved on the screw mandrel, and the thrust ball bearing right-hand member leans against on the spring; In the tailstock body shell tailstock is housed, screw mandrel is positioned at tailstock.
The utility model also can be realized through following measure: spring is placed in the bearing block left end circular hole, and the disk spring left end is located by bearing block, and the disk spring right-hand member is located by the disk spring seat.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is; Adopt worm-and-wheel gear, worm gear is connected with screw mandrel through adapter sleeve, and the axial force that worm and gear produces has a pair of angular contact bearing to bear; Thereby realized self-locking; Big pressure, the mid-plane non-migration in the worm-drive, operating position is positioned at the tailstock side.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. angular contact ball bearing, 2. adapter sleeve, 3. worm gear, 4. feather key, 5. angular contact ball bearing, 6. adjusting pad; 7. thrust ball bearing, 8. bearing block, 9. disk spring, 10. disk spring seat, 11. glands, 12. screw mandrels; 13. spring, 14. keys, 15 spacers, 16. end rings, 17. tailstocks; 18. worm shaft, 19. handwheels, 20. keys, 21. nuts, 22. tailstock body shells.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the utility model are provided with tailstock body shell 22, and tailstock 17 is placed in the tailstock body shell 22; End ring 16 is placed in the tailstock body shell 22, and end ring 16 left end cascaded surfaces lean against on the tailstock body shell 22, and left side, angular contact ball bearing 1 outer ring leans against on end ring 16 right sides; Angular contact ball bearing 1 inner ring right-hand member leans against on spacer 15 left sides; Angular contact ball bearing 1 cylindrical is by tailstock body shell 22 location, and angular contact ball bearing 1 endoporus is by adapter sleeve 2 cylindricals location, and adapter sleeve 2 cylindricals are located by angular contact bearing 1 endoporus; Adapter sleeve 2 endoporus are by screw mandrel 12 and feather key 4 guiding; Feather key 4 is placed in screw mandrel 12 keyways, and adapter sleeve 2 left ends are by spacer 15 location, and adapter sleeve 2 right-hand members are located by worm gear 3 left sides; Worm gear 3 endoporus are by adapter sleeve 2 and feather key 4 location, and worm gear 3 forms worm gear with worm screw, and worm screw is installed on the worm shaft 18, and worm gear 3 left ends are by adapter sleeve 2 location, and worm gear 3 right-hand members are by another spacer location; Angular contact ball bearing 5 cylindricals are by tailstock body shell location, and angular contact ball bearing 5 endoporus are by adapter sleeve 2 location, and angular contact ball bearing 5 inner ring left ends and outer ring right-hand member are respectively by a spacer location; Adjusting pad 6 left ends are by screw mandrel 12 cascaded surfaces location, and adjusting pad 6 right-hand members are by location, thrust ball bearing 7 left sides, and thrust ball bearing 7 left ends are located by adjusting pad 6 right-hand members; Thrust ball bearing 7 right-hand members lean against on the spring 13, and bearing block 8 cylindricals are led by branch sleeve, and bearing block 8 left ends are by spring 13 location; Spring 13 is placed in the bearing block 8 left end circular holes; Disk spring 9 left ends are by bearing block 8 location, and disk spring 9 right-hand members are by disk spring seat 10 location, and disk spring seat 10 is by gland 11 location; Disk spring seat 10 cylindricals are located by branch sleeve, and gland 11 is fixed on the branch sleeve; Axially by the taper roll bearing location, key 20 is placed in worm shaft 18 keyways worm shaft 18, and handwheel 19 left ends are by worm shaft 18 cascaded surfaces location, and handwheel 19 right-hand members are by nut 21 location, and nut 21 is fixed on worm shaft 18 right-hand members.
The utility model rotates handwheel 19 when needing top tight workpiece, drive worm shaft 18 rotations through key 20, and worm shaft 18 drives worm gear 3 through worm gear and rotates; Radial load reaches adapter sleeve 2 through key 14, reaches screw mandrel 12 by feather key 4 again, drives screw mandrel 12 and rotates, because tailstock 17 frictional force are bigger; Screw mandrel 12 is through the rotation on one side of feather key 4 guiding, Yi Bian slide backward thrust ball bearing 7 right-hand members compression spring 13; When spring 13 elastic force during greater than tailstock 17 stiction, tailstock 17 begins to move forward, and withstands workpiece; Along with pressure increases, spring 13 is continued compression, thrust ball bearing 7 right-hand member compression axis bearings 8; And then make disk spring 9 compressions, and workpiece is also held out against simultaneously, and disk spring 9 can play the thermal compensation effect; When unloading workpiece, backward rotation handwheel 19 drives worm shaft 18 rotations through key 20, and worm shaft 18 drives worm gear 3 rotations through worm gear; Radial load reaches adapter sleeve 2 through key 14, reaches screw mandrel 12 by feather key 4 again, drive screw mandrel 12 and rotate, thereby sleeve moves backward; Pressure is less than disk spring 9 elastic force, and elastic force discharges, and promotes screw mandrel 12 to front slide, along with pressure diminishes; Top disengaging workpiece, pressure disappears, and spring 13 also discharges elastic force, because elastic force is less than tailstock 17 frictional force; Screw mandrel 12 continues to front slide, and the final shaft shoulder withstands on end ring 16 end faces, and screw mandrel 12 rotates, thereby sleeve slides backward.

Claims (2)

1. a tail stock for machine tool sleeve mobile device is provided with the tailstock body shell, it is characterized in that: be equipped with in the tailstock body shell and hold shaft retaining ring; The angular contact ball bearing outer ring left side leans against on the end ring right side, and angular contact ball bearing inner ring right-hand member leans against on the spacer left side, and the angular contact ball bearing endoporus is located by the adapter sleeve cylindrical; The adapter sleeve endoporus is by screw mandrel and feather key guiding, and feather key is placed in the keyway of screw mandrel, and worm gear set is contained on the adapter sleeve; Worm gear and worm screw form worm gear, and worm screw is fixed on the worm shaft, and another angular contact ball bearing inner ring left end is by another spacer location; Thrust ball bearing is sleeved on the screw mandrel; The thrust ball bearing right-hand member leans against on the spring, in the tailstock body shell tailstock is housed, and screw mandrel is positioned at tailstock.
2. according to the said tail stock for machine tool sleeve of claim 1 mobile device, it is characterized in that said spring is placed in the bearing block left end circular hole, the disk spring left end is located by bearing block, and the disk spring right-hand member is located by the disk spring seat.
CN2011201808597U 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Moving device for sleeve of tailstock of machine tool Expired - Fee Related CN202114273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201808597U CN202114273U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Moving device for sleeve of tailstock of machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201808597U CN202114273U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Moving device for sleeve of tailstock of machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202114273U true CN202114273U (en) 2012-01-18

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ID=45455371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201808597U Expired - Fee Related CN202114273U (en) 2011-06-01 2011-06-01 Moving device for sleeve of tailstock of machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202114273U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624199A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-10 重庆润跃机械有限公司 Precise centering device of gear
CN107088696A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-08-25 昆明学院 A kind of roll repair welding built-up welder
CN108386188A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-10 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A kind of underwater robot can portable horizontal direction geological sampling drilling tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624199A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-10 重庆润跃机械有限公司 Precise centering device of gear
CN107088696A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-08-25 昆明学院 A kind of roll repair welding built-up welder
CN108386188A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-08-10 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A kind of underwater robot can portable horizontal direction geological sampling drilling tool

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120118

Termination date: 20140601