CN202098027U

CN202098027U - Fireproof degerming surface structure of combined type stone wallpaper

Info

Publication number: CN202098027U
Application number: CN2011202124937U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄俊腾; 黄俊铭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-22
Filing date: 2011-06-22
Publication date: 2012-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a fireproof degerming surface structure of combined type stone wallpaper and in particular relates to the special structure design of the stone wall paper with fireproof, degerming and protective effects. The wallpaper is mainly used for building materials, dissoluble stone wallpaper with eco-friendly paper materials is adopted as a base material, and the surface of the stone wallpaper base material is provided with a combined type structure layer. Thus, the stone wallpaper has the fireproof and degerming effects, and further the surface of the stone wallpaper satisfies the fireproof standard and has the effect of degerming and removing mildew. Furthermore, the stone wallpaper is adopted as the base material, and according the stone wallpaper can be used for developing high-degree stress resistance. Nanometer silver agent and superconductive fireproof agent are matched to respectively form an interlayer structure and a fireproof surface structure of the whole stone wall surface, thereby enabling the novel stone wallpaper building material surface structure to have high protective capability.

Description

The combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of fire prevention degerming

Technical field

The utility model is the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of relevant a kind of degerming of preventing fires; The stone wallpaper that relates in particular to the environmental protection decomposing material that volatilizees with a kind of avirulence and no plasticiser is a base material; Impose surface recombination formula structure sheaf, make it have peculiar usefulness fungi-proofing, that remove mould and heat insulation, fire prevention and protect respectively.

Background technology

Look into, the age that wallpaper spreads out to be had can not examine, belongs to its type property and should belong to a part of fitting up building materials, and main application is that the colour system and the matter property that change indoor wall, ceiling post, to increase the aesthetic property of metope and ceiling.With wallpaper material commonly used, the wallpaper dealer only overweights at the paper material surface layer for a long time for the base configuration of wallpaper, and various different patterns and colour system are selected for use for the consumer in the printing; Paying attention under its phychology of measuring heavy not, most wallpaper material all belongs to simple paper material, and trailing and coming great disappearance is exactly the fire line problem; In case fire takes place, wallpaper material becomes the high combustibles that encourage flare on the contrary, becomes combustion and the most inflammable finishing building materials at first.Based on this because of, what the fire prevention wallpaper was arranged then asks the city, its structure is quite simple, mainly is a kind of fire retardant kraft paper is posted up on the PVC fire prevention cortex, promptly becomes so-called fire prevention wallpaper; So, these fire prevention wallpapers are to be main material with PVC, and PVC contains the hypertoxic and chronic danger of distributing; And burning-point is low to be well known; In case when surpassing 60 ℃, promptly can dissolve and disengage the dioxin toxin, because its toxicity and carcinogenic are quite high; So advanced countries such as relevant Europe, U.S.A, day have all declared forbidding at present; And TaiWan, China has also announced that these materials should completely forbid use (as yet completely forbid); Therefore; No matter be traditional wallpaper or tool fireproof wallpaper; Its fire line is except that being the most serious disappearance and great mortal wound, about requirements such as whole structure, fire prevention function, antibiotic and tensile strength, can't further break through and standard fully; These problems also are that the utility model provides important solution except that being the problem of the required discussion of the utility model.

This looks into, and existing wallpaper is being eliminated the new way of old subsides, and the first step must remove old wallpaper, removes to fall the person, then strikes off for it with scraper; This method, except that suitable effort, consuming time, double wall paper is eliminated the new formality of old subsides more, becomes the existing great disappearance of another follow-up practicality of wallpaper.In addition, be directed to the bacterial classification (particularly mildew-resistant) that wallpaper is derived because of humidity, with regard to non-can be visual with naked eyes; In the course of time, remove and to undermine the outward appearance of wallpaper face, even cause quick group to be food from degenerating remaining wallpaper with this with each bacterial classification; Pregnant collection and the diffusion problem of producing, the darker huge household's health that influences is particularly for the allergic constitution person; Cause asthma, skin disease, eyes redness etc., all be that medical circles constantly warn and caution, need add to note with careful.

(rice how, nm) silver are that the silver particles with nanometerization very easily produces redox reaction according to the present nanometer of experiment gained; But repeat to disengage the oxygen free ion base of a large amount of sterilizations, the silver ion of its positively charged that forms is when bacterium that cell membrane has a negative electrical charge contacts; Inhale principle mutually based on positive and negative electricity; Silver ion promptly combines with cell membrane and penetrates in the bacterial body, and with thalline in the amino ferment of sulphur in the albumen combine rapidly, produce a kind of chemical reaction; This reaction result causes mycoprotein to solidify and loss of activity, has destroyed respiration, the substance delivery system of cell earlier, so blocked DNA in the cell duplicate and synthetic, make the natural death of cell body, forfeiture division simultaneously and multiplication capacity.

And silver ion because of have higher oxidation-reduction potential can, so after the bacterial death, can from thalline, dissociate again and disengage, and can continue to produce above-mentioned reaction with other bacteriums, bring into play sterilization and degermation again and again.

The utility model content

Introduction based on above-mentioned prior art; The utility model is the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure that a kind of revolutionary fire prevention degerming is provided; Mainly be that stone wallpaper with environmental protection and tool decomposing material is a base material; And be combined into the structure sheaf of combined type in the surface of base material, comprising: ground floor cementing layer, nano-silver layer, second layer cementing layer and outermost superconduction flame retardant coating can effectively solve fire prevention, fungi-proofing and advantage with full effect environmental protection material.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:

A kind of combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the degerming of preventing fires; Mainly be to be base material with the stone wallpaper; Combine a composite structure layer in its surface, this composite structure layer is made up of ground floor cementing layer, nano-silver layer, second layer cementing layer and outermost superconduction flame retardant coating in regular turn.

Preferably, this stone wallpaper surface is embossing or grain structure.

Preferably, this nano-silver layer is the above structure of one deck.

Preferably, this superconduction flame retardant coating is the above structure of one deck.

Preferably, this stone wallpaper is the paper sheet through the continuous calendering moulding.

Preferably, this ground floor cementing layer and second layer cementing layer adopt PUR, polyethylene, polypropylene or fire prevention jelly material.

The stone wallpaper that the utility model used is a base material, and cording has height a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage property to open and the little property of tool elastic characteristic, the also ability of the high water-sprinkling of tool with anti-on matter property basis; The peculiar paper products that belong to a kind of recyclable utilization again, and ground floor and second layer cementing layer then are with PUR, PE, PP adhesion jelly materials such as (or fire prevention jellies) for it; Surface after the mummification can form pore and act as the best; And the nano-silver layer that the Nano Silver agent is constituted then belongs to sandwich, with the fungi-proofing property of protection stone wallpaper substrate surface; And the outermost layer of stone wallpaper composite structure layer; Then be to constitute the superconduction flame retardant coating by the superconduction fire-proofing chemical, this superconduction flame retardant coating be mainly by: titanium dioxide, silica and nano ceramics grain are miscible, through the spray, be coated with mummification after; And then become and be the structure sheaf that the crystalline particle shape combines, have superconduction, heat insulation and heatproof, fire performance.

In addition, the enforcement of relevant the utility model technical field, main advantages of tool in addition promptly is: according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of fire prevention degerming, wherein ground floor cementing layer and stone wallpaper base material have the practical usefulness of " peelable "; Therefore, eliminate when new, only need a related cementing layer to remove and get final product ground floor when the utility model stone wallpaper is old; Stone wallpaper base material then still remaines in wall; Again stick a complete combined type stone wallpaper again, promptly accomplish posting formality again, to reform existing wallpaper when eliminating trade-in; The essential old wallpaper of clear removing, and then cause effort and time-consuming striking off and handling problems.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: the schematic appearance that is the utility model most preferred embodiment.

Fig. 2: be that the utility model integral body is analysed and observe and each hierarchy sketch map.

Fig. 3: the structure for amplifying sketch map that is the utility model Fig. 2 A circle frame part.

Fig. 4: be the utility model implement to eliminate trade-in tear off the action sketch map.

The main element symbol description:

1 stone wallpaper,

2 ground floor cementing layers,

3 nano-silver layer,

4 second layer cementing layers,

5 superconduction flame retardant coatings.

The specific embodiment

At first see also Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; The utility model architectural feature is that to apply to wallpaper be main demand; The stone wallpaper 1 that mainly is the environmental protection decomposing material that volatilizees with avirulence and no plasticiser is a base material; This stone wallpaper 1 surface can be embossing or appears with grain structure, and imposes the composite structure layer in the surface, make its have respectively fungi-proofing, remove mould and heat insulation, the peculiar usefulness of fireproof.Should be base material with stone wallpaper 1, construction goes out ground floor cementing layer 2, nano-silver layer 3, second layer cementing layer 4 and 5 compositions of outermost superconduction flame retardant coating respectively in regular turn; Wherein: stone wallpaper 1 is a kind of recyclable peculiar paper products that utilize again; Be mainly by natural inorganic breeze, polypropylene and auxiliary agent and be shaped to the paper sheet with continuous calendering; Do not have size restrictions property; Has excellent extensive and suitable practicality, the natural inorganic breeze that consists of 60% to 85% weight, the polypropylene (PP) of 15% to 40% weight and the auxiliary agent of 1% to 5% weight of preferred stone wallpaper 1; Secondly; Be positioned at ground floor and the second layer cementing layer 2,4 of stone wallpaper 1 for the surface of base material; Can adopt for it, and the surface after the mummification can form pore and act as the best with adhesion jelly materials such as PUR, polyethylene (PE), polypropylene PP or fire prevention jellies; Can supply to give Nano Silver agent and superconduction fire-proofing chemical respectively after spray, coating,, constitute nano-silver layer 3 and superconduction flame retardant coating 5 due adhesions through sclerosis; Secondly, this two-layer cementing layer 2,4, except that having good adhesive force, the surface should have the micro-elasticity function, and it is had outside the natural phenomena of expanding with heat and contract with cold, and can scrape in the little property of external force and have from the body repair ability under decreasing.

Clamping is in 2,4 of ground floor and second layer cementing layers; Being one or more layers of nano-silver layer 3, in the utility model composite structure layer, mainly is to play the part of to be sandwich; Its formation be with the Nano Silver agent in the spray, coat ground floor cementing layer 2 after; Constitute nano-silver layer 3 through sclerosis, be somebody's turn to do the nano-silver layer 3 that is constituted with the Nano Silver agent, be a kind of high-intensity mildew-resistant, degerming and tool water-proof function; Its principle is to deposit with combination with nano silver particles to be hidden in the Nano Silver agent; Provide nano silver particles to deposit and hide the space, more strengthened nano silver particles combination and intensity, make nano-silver layer 3 can obtain to have mildew-resistant, the degerming of durability and do not receive external interference (as: water-sprinkling property or wiping) fully and have and decline or the forfeiture problem.

With like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, be the superconduction flame retardant coating 5 of base material with stone wallpaper 1, in the composite structure layer of the utility model; Playing the part of the outermost layer structure, can be one or more layers mode and implement, mainly is in spraying, coat 4 of second layer cementing layers by the superconduction fire-proofing chemical; Constitute superconduction flame retardant coating 5 through sclerosis; The superconduction flame retardant coating that should be constituted with the superconduction fire-proofing chemical, for a kind of with titanium dioxide, silica and the miscible spray that is constituted of nano ceramics grain, paint, this superconduction flame retardant coating after hardening; Be crystalline particle shape structure, shown in (being the A circle frame part of Fig. 2) as shown in Figure 3; Have high-intensity associativity and have superconduction and heatproof, fireproof characteristic, and can effectively be protected in following each layer structure, and then become a kind of novel stone wallpaper surface structure.

See also shown in Figure 4 at last; When the utility model stone wallpaper 1 old need are eliminated when new; Only need related ground floor cementing layer 2 is removed to get final product, stone wallpaper base material then still remaines in wall, sticks a complete combined type stone wallpaper again again; Promptly accomplish and post formality again, have function convenient and that remove old wallpaper fast.

Form via aforesaid composite structure; The combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the utility model fire prevention degerming promptly has: the triple usefulness of fire prevention, degerming and protection, and can give full play to the tensile stress (not cracky) of height, soft characteristic (the soft characteristic of thin paper formula), fire performance (having fire resistance) and the antibacterial characteristics of height; In this, will set forth respectively as follows according to the utility model architectural characteristic:

1. has high resistance tensile stress characteristic; Equal to have the not good implementation of cracky; Mainly be to adopt " combined type " design, wallpaper tensile strength is significantly improved, especially press from both sides sincere soft cementing layer therebetween by the stone wallpaper; Outside the decapacitation buffering tensile strength, and can spread out tool drawing and the high-quality characteristic of cracky not; Therefore, can have after the enforcement between auxiliary wallpaper and metope leveling be close to effect, and then promote wallpaper easy to implement with operation.

2. has highly soft characteristic; Because the utility model stone wallpaper is to adopt with composite structure to design; Institute appear it " compound thin layer " altogether group with the characteristic that combines and in essence still do not lose due soft characteristic, add the structure of cementing layer; Except that can strengthening its soft characteristic, and the tool that can spread out obtains " typing plasticity " function to the best; Whereby,, can bring into play the function of superplasticity's typing, have and get rid of the advantage that secondary is fitted for constructions such as bent angle beam, wall or ceiling turnovers.

3. have fire performance, in the whole surface structure of the utility model stone wallpaper, have three roads fire prevention function, comprising: outermost superconduction flame retardant coating and ground floor, second layer cementing layer; Therefore, on the fire prevention function, have higher fire-protection rating and standard.

In addition; The enforcement of relevant the utility model technical field, main advantages of tool in addition promptly is: according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of fire prevention degerming; Wherein ground floor cementing layer and stone wallpaper base material; Having the practical usefulness of " peelable ", mainly is stone wallpaper base material and cementing layer, is the characteristic with " laminar is dialled and left "; Therefore, eliminate when new, only need a related cementing layer to remove and get final product ground floor when the utility model stone wallpaper is old; Stone wallpaper base material then still remaines in wall; Again stick a complete combined type stone wallpaper again, promptly accomplish posting formality again, to reform existing wallpaper when eliminating trade-in; The essential old wallpaper of clear removing, and then cause effort and time-consuming striking off and handling problems.

Only above-listed detailed description is to be directed against specifying of a possible embodiments of the utility model; This embodiment is not in order to restriction the utility model; And allly do not break away from the equivalence that the utility model skill spirit does and implement or change, all should be contained in the claim of the utility model.

Claims

1. the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the degerming of preventing fires; It is characterized in that; Mainly be to be base material with the stone wallpaper; Combine a composite structure layer in its surface, this composite structure layer is made up of ground floor cementing layer, nano-silver layer, second layer cementing layer and outermost superconduction flame retardant coating in regular turn.

2. according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the said fire prevention degerming of claim 1, it is characterized in that there are embossing or grain structure in this stone wallpaper surface.

3. according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the said fire prevention degerming of claim 1, it is characterized in that this nano-silver layer is the above structure of one deck.

4. according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the said fire prevention degerming of claim 1, it is characterized in that this superconduction flame retardant coating is the above structure of one deck.

5. according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the said fire prevention degerming of claim 1, it is characterized in that this stone wallpaper is the paper sheet through the continuous calendering moulding.

6. according to the combined type stone wallpaper surface structure of the said fire prevention degerming of claim 1, it is characterized in that this ground floor cementing layer and second layer cementing layer adopt PUR, polyethylene, polypropylene or fire prevention jelly material.