CN202089984U - Multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor - Google Patents
Multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202089984U CN202089984U CN 201120123694 CN201120123694U CN202089984U CN 202089984 U CN202089984 U CN 202089984U CN 201120123694 CN201120123694 CN 201120123694 CN 201120123694 U CN201120123694 U CN 201120123694U CN 202089984 U CN202089984 U CN 202089984U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- tank body
- fermentation tank
- main shaft
- spindle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/16—Solid state fermenters, e.g. for koji production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
- C12M27/04—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with introduction of gas through the stirrer or mixing element
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
- C12M27/06—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
Abstract
The utility mode belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment and relates to a multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor. The multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor comprises a fermentation tank body and a stirring rotary mechanism, wherein the fermentation tank body includes a feed port which is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank body and a discharge port positioned at the bottom of the fermentation tank body, the stirring rotary mechanism comprises a spindle, and the spindle includes an inner spindle arranged in the fermentation tank body and an outer spindle positioned outside the fermentation tank body. The connection position of the fermentation tank body and the outer spindle is provided with a supporting shaft for supporting the spindle, the inner spindle is provided with a stirring paddle, the spindle and the stirring paddle are in the hollow tubular structure, and the stirring paddle is provided with air ports. The multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor resolves the technical problems that a traditional solid state fermentation device cannot ferment completely, parameters of fermentation processes are not easy to control and the fermentation processes are easy to be polluted by competitors, thereby achieving the unification of the mixture of fermentation materials, sterilization and fermentation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the fermentation equipment technical field, relates to the multifunctional solid fermentation reactor.
Background technology
Solid state fermentation is meant with the fermenting process of solid state under microbial process, is widely used in aspects such as bread fermentation, koji wine brewing, pickling food and compost production.Solid state fermentation has been simplified production technique; remove from and need dehydration in the liquid fermenting, dry supervisor has high yield, simple and easy, the low input and advantages such as less energy-consumption; along with the appearance of global energy dilemma and the enhancing of environmental protection consciousness, solid-state fermentation technology more and more is subjected to the attention of enterprise.Yet because the solid state fermentation water-activity is low, thalli growth is limited in the fermenting process, the conventional solid-state fermentation unit can cause fermentation not thoroughly, Fermentation Process of Parameter is difficult to monitoring, is subjected to problem such as living contaminants easily.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the problem that the conventional solid-state fermentation unit can cause fermenting not thoroughly, Fermentation Process of Parameter is difficult to monitor, be subjected to easily living contaminants, and provides the multifunctional solid fermentation reactor at this problem.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical programs:
The multifunctional solid fermentation reactor, comprise the fermentation tank body and stir rotating mechanism, described fermentation tank body comprises opening for feed that is arranged on fermentation tank body top and the discharge port that is arranged on the fermentation tank base, described stirring rotating mechanism comprises main shaft, main shaft comprises and is positioned at the intravital inner main axis of fermentor tank and is positioned at the external outer main shaft of fermentor tank, the fermentation tank body is provided with the back shaft that is used for supports main shaft with outer main shaft junction, described inner main axis is provided with stirring rake, main shaft and stirring rake are hollow tube, stirring rake is provided with ventage, described outer main shaft is provided with inoculation pipeline and gas pipeline, described stirring rotating mechanism also comprises electric motor and the rotation axis that drive fermentation tank body rotates along main shaft, described rotation axis one end is connected with electric motor, and the other end is connected with the fermentation tank body.
Multifunctional solid fermentation reactor described in the utility model has been realized the unification of fermentation raw material mixing, sterilization and fermentation because possess said structure.
The mixing of fermentation raw material is to be finished by the stirring rake that is arranged on the inner main axis, before the utility model, the stirring rake that is driven by main shaft can the mixed fermentation raw material, but main shaft and stirring rake take place often because fermentation raw material comparatively thickness cause stressed excessive and rupture, and the utility model is considered this problem from another angle, promptly allowing main shaft and stirring rake fix, is slowly rotation of axle with the main shaft and make whole fermentor tank, thereby has effectively avoided the generation of this problem.
The sterilization of fermentation raw material occurs in before the fermentation, main shaft described in the utility model and stirring rake are not merely brought into play the effect of stirring, in fact, main shaft and stirring rake are hollow tube, and stirring rake is provided with ventage, are positioned at the external outer main shaft of fermentor tank and are provided with gas pipeline, during sterilization, steam enters main shaft through gas pipeline, and the ventage from the stirring arm is discharged at last, and the fermentor tank tank body is sterilized.
In order can after finishing the sterilization of fermentation tank body, to ferment timely, also be provided with the inoculation pipeline that is used to feed fermented bacterium on the described outer main shaft, do not carry out by hand and do not need to open the fermentation tank body, avoided the pollution of assorted bacterium.
Obtain the technical parameter of fermenting process in real time for the ease of the technician, the utility model is provided with the temperature, pressure table on the fermentation tank body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The multifunctional solid fermentation reactor, comprise fermentation tank body 7 and stir rotating mechanism, described fermentation tank body 7 comprises the opening for feed 1 that is arranged on fermentation tank body 7 tops, be arranged on the discharge port 10 of fermentation tank body 7 bottoms and the temperature, pressure table 9 that is arranged on fermentation tank body 7 tops, described stirring rotating mechanism comprises main shaft 11, main shaft 11 comprises the inner main axis 6 that is positioned at fermentation tank body 7 and is positioned at fermentation tank body 7 outer main shaft 12 outward, fermentation tank body 7 is provided with the back shaft 8 that is used for supports main shaft 11 with outer main shaft 12 junctions, inner main axis 6 is provided with four stirring rakes 2, main shaft 11 and stirring rake 2 are hollow tube, each stirring rake 2 is provided with two ventages 13, outer main shaft 12 is provided with inoculation pipeline 3 and gas pipeline 4, stir electric motor 5 and rotation axis 14 that rotating mechanism comprises that also drive fermentation tank body 7 rotates along main shaft 11, electric motor 5 and outer main shaft 12 lay respectively at the both sides of fermentation tank body 7, rotation axis 14 1 ends are connected with electric motor 5, and the other end is connected with fermentation tank body 7.
During use, drop into solid state fermentation matrix from opening for feed 1, inoculation pipeline 3 adds water, feed steam by gas pipeline 4, flow through and be connected stirring rake 2 on the inner main axis 6, discharge the final ventage 13 from stirring rake 2, fermentation raw material is sterilized, fermentation raw material is when heating up, actuating motor 5, and whole fermentation tank body 7 slowly rotate along main shaft 11 by rotation axis 14, and main shaft 11 maintains static, effectively avoided since main shaft 11 and stirring rake 2 because of the stressed excessive phenomenon that ruptures of taking place; After sterilization finishes, insert fermented bacterium by inoculation pipeline 3, actuating motor 5 makes tank body 7 rotations, constantly stirs by main shaft 11 and stirring rake 2, and it is more even that fermentation raw material and fermented bacterium are mixed, and ensures that fermentation is more thorough; In the fermenting process, can prevent that the material local temperature is too high by stirring, thereby make heat transfer more even; In addition, can feed wet air, satisfy the required oxygen of fermentation, prevent the material moisture evaporation simultaneously from gas pipeline 4.
Claims (2)
1. multifunctional solid fermentation reactor, comprise the fermentation tank body and stir rotating mechanism, described fermentation tank body comprises opening for feed that is arranged on fermentation tank body top and the discharge port that is arranged on the fermentation tank base, described stirring rotating mechanism comprises main shaft, main shaft comprises and is positioned at the intravital inner main axis of fermentor tank and is positioned at the external outer main shaft of fermentor tank, the fermentation tank body is provided with the back shaft that is used for supports main shaft with outer main shaft junction, described inner main axis is provided with stirring rake, it is characterized in that: main shaft and stirring rake are hollow tube, stirring rake is provided with ventage, described outer main shaft is provided with inoculation pipeline and gas pipeline, described stirring rotating mechanism also comprises electric motor and the rotation axis that drive fermentation tank body rotates along main shaft, electric motor and outer main shaft lay respectively at the both sides of fermentation tank body, described rotation axis one end is connected with electric motor, and the other end is connected with the fermentation tank body.
2. multifunctional solid fermentation reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fermentation tank body is provided with the temperature, pressure table.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120123694 CN202089984U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120123694 CN202089984U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202089984U true CN202089984U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120123694 Expired - Lifetime CN202089984U (en) | 2011-04-25 | 2011-04-25 | Multifunctional solid state fermentation reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202089984U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102657319A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-12 | 浙江大学 | Semi-dry salting method for potherb mustard and equipment for salting |
| CN102816704A (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2012-12-12 | 浙江泛亚生物医药股份有限公司 | Medium inoculation technology and its special equipment in Cordyceps cicadae solid fermentation industry |
| CN102864074A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州汉酶生物技术有限公司 | Dual-purpose device for culture rotation and steam supply |
| CN104762204A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-08 | 锁现民 | A horizontal liquid-solid coupling type edible fungi thallus fermenting method and a device |
| CN105833758A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 柳江县科益搪瓷有限公司 | Edible fungous material stirring machine |
| CN106318862A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2017-01-11 | 天津替代医学科技股份有限公司 | Biological fermentation all-in-one machine |
| CN107022481A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 广西金茂生物化工有限公司 | A kind of foam removal froth breaker suitable for fermentation tank |
| WO2024062136A1 (en) | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | Mycrobez Ag | Means and methods for the preparation of a mycelium-colonized substrate |
-
2011
- 2011-04-25 CN CN 201120123694 patent/CN202089984U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102657319A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-09-12 | 浙江大学 | Semi-dry salting method for potherb mustard and equipment for salting |
| CN102816704A (en) * | 2012-08-26 | 2012-12-12 | 浙江泛亚生物医药股份有限公司 | Medium inoculation technology and its special equipment in Cordyceps cicadae solid fermentation industry |
| CN102864074A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州汉酶生物技术有限公司 | Dual-purpose device for culture rotation and steam supply |
| CN104762204A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-08 | 锁现民 | A horizontal liquid-solid coupling type edible fungi thallus fermenting method and a device |
| CN105833758A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 柳江县科益搪瓷有限公司 | Edible fungous material stirring machine |
| CN106318862A (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2017-01-11 | 天津替代医学科技股份有限公司 | Biological fermentation all-in-one machine |
| CN107022481A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-08 | 广西金茂生物化工有限公司 | A kind of foam removal froth breaker suitable for fermentation tank |
| WO2024062136A1 (en) | 2022-09-23 | 2024-03-28 | Mycrobez Ag | Means and methods for the preparation of a mycelium-colonized substrate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111228 |