CN202089599U - Ash conveying system for economizer - Google Patents

Ash conveying system for economizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202089599U
CN202089599U CN 201120124572 CN201120124572U CN202089599U CN 202089599 U CN202089599 U CN 202089599U CN 201120124572 CN201120124572 CN 201120124572 CN 201120124572 U CN201120124572 U CN 201120124572U CN 202089599 U CN202089599 U CN 202089599U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag
economizer
ash
storehouse
bin
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201120124572
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许华
马爱萍
易礼容
贺清辉
万屹
于顺生
秦学
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Southwest Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Southwest Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Priority to CN 201120124572 priority Critical patent/CN202089599U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ash conveying system for an economizer, belonging to the technical field of ash treatment of the economizer. The ash conveying system for the economizer comprises a slag shaft, wherein a dry slag removal machine is arranged beside the slag shaft; materials are fed into a hopper type lifter through the dry slag removal machine; materials are fed into a slag bin through the hopper type lifter; a bag dust remover is arranged at the top part of the slag bin; the slag bin is simultaneously connected with the bottoms of a plurality of economizer bin pumps; and the economizer bin pumps are simultaneously connected on an air source. The utility model has the advantages that the ash conveying system for the economizer has simple structure, short conveying distance and low cost, is convenient to use and runs reliably so as to effectively prevent an ash tube of the economizer from directly entering the slag bin to form rotational flow formed in the slag bin, better collect and store the dry slag and the ash of the economizer, better control the stable operation of the air intake and exhaust of the slag bin and prevent pressure or vacuum in the slag bin from being collected, thereby ensuring the use safety.

Description

A kind of delivery system of economizer ash
Technical field
The utility model relates to the treatment technology of economizer ash, especially a kind of delivery system of economizer ash.
Background technology
Economizer is the parts that are arranged in heated feed water in the boiler back end ductwork, and its effect is the part heat that absorbs in the boiler tail flue gas, reduces funnel temperature, with fuel saving.Therefore the economizer ash have temperature height, particle thick, be difficult to long characteristics of carrying apart from strength, past is normal because the delivery system design is unreasonable, be delivered to factor affecting such as grey storehouse distance is far away, system's conveying energy consumption height, and operational effect is not ideal, usually has problems such as plugging, system's air consumption is big, the wearing and tearing pipeline is serious to occur.At present, the delivery system of economizer ash is delivered to the flying dust storehouse usually, because the economizer ash particle is thicker, it is far away that strength is delivered to grey storehouse distance, and this system cost is big, conveying energy consumption is higher, and the cost costliness can not satisfy the production needs.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: at the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, fed distance is short, and is reliable, the delivery system of economizer ash with low cost, the delivery system of this economizer ash can solve the economizer flying dust and be difficult to the difficult problem that strength is carried.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, comprise the slag well, the other dry-type slag extractor that is provided with of described slag well, described dry-type slag extractor is sent to material in the bucket elevator, described bucket elevator is sent to material in the slag storehouse, the top in described slag storehouse is provided with bag dust collector, and described slag storehouse is connected simultaneously with the bottom of a plurality of economizers storehouse pump, and a plurality of economizers storehouse pump is connected on the source of the gas simultaneously.
Because the economizer ash particle is thick, proportion is bigger, the system that has adopted said structure to form, make fed distance shorten greatly, system's air consumption is little, the wearing and tearing pipeline is little, owing to be provided with bag dust collector at the top in slag storehouse, make that the maximum exhaust air rate of air suctiton ventilator is exactly the instantaneous maximum free air capacity of calculating, consider the variation of tolerance, this air suctiton ventilator need dispose the stepless time adjustment device, therefore by the stepless time adjustment of bag dust collector realization to tolerance, overcome the technical barrier in the industry, promptly when adopting gas delivery economizer ash, needing in the unimpeded and slag storehouse of the terminal air-flow of airflow line can't realize the difficult problem of deposit material.Therefore the delivery system by economizer ash of the present utility model, when can guarantee that the terminal air-flow of steam line is unimpeded, material deposit with the slag storehouse in, because this kind mode of movement fed distance shortens greatly, not only reliable, its duct length and the required pressurized air consumption of operation also reduce greatly, can save a large amount of over-the-road expenses and initial cost, this design system has become the best mode that present economizer ash is carried, and in industry this system also has extraordinary directive significance.
The delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, the top in described slag storehouse is provided with the vacuum pressure Dump valve.
Owing to adopted said structure, consider breakdown of equipment or be in an emergency, at slag Cang Ding the pressure vacuum Dump valve is set, assemble to avoid slag storehouse internal pressure or vacuum, thereby guarantee the safety used.
The delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, the ash pipeline of described economizer storehouse pump enter the slag storehouse and adopt the termination rack mode.
Owing to adopted said structure, the termination rack mode is adopted in ash pipeline slag input storehouse at economizer storehouse pump, can effectively avoid the direct slag input of economizer ash pipe storehouse, the inner eddy flow that forms in the slag storehouse, thereby can collect and store dried slag and economizer ash better, and the smooth operation of controlling air inlet of slag storehouse and exhaust better.
The delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, described source of the gas comprise instrument air system and ash disposal air compressor system, and described instrument is parallel to same steam line with air system and ash disposal air compressor system, is connected on the pump of a plurality of economizers storehouse.
Owing to adopted said structure, calculate and pass in and out the total strength balance of dry residue chamber, remaining in the dry residue chamber is that little negative pressure is very important, is the system that adopts the air cooling type slag drying machine to slag system especially, increase with the air quantity of avoiding this system to enter burner hearth, reduce boiler combustion efficiency.Therefore, air inlet: consider that mainly the economizer strength is delivered to the tolerance and the time in slag storehouse, also will consider the free air capacity and the time of discharging machine in bulk in addition.Exhaust: tolerance and the time that the economizer strength is carried the exhaust slag input storehouse of slag input storehouse, discharging machine in bulk is got rid of in main consideration, will consider the displacement tolerance (continuously) in dried slag slag input storehouse in addition.So adopt instrument in parallel with the ash disposal air compressor system to a plurality of economizers storehouse pump air feed, guarantee the normal operation of delivery system of this economizer ash and the good result of carrying the economizer ash with air system.
The delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, the ash pipeline between described economizer storehouse pump and the slag storehouse is provided with slip joint.
Owing to adopted said structure, can pass through this slip joint, control economizer storehouse pump in the slag storehouse for ash, make negative-pressure balancing in the slag storehouse, the safety of assurance use.
In sum, owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy to use, fed distance is short, and is reliable, with low cost;
2. the delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, can effectively avoid the direct slag input of economizer ash pipe storehouse, the inner eddy flow that forms in the slag storehouse, thus can collect and store dried slag and economizer ash better, and the smooth operation of controlling air inlet of slag storehouse and exhaust better;
3. the delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model can avoid slag storehouse internal pressure or vacuum to assemble, thereby guarantees the safety of use.
Description of drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the workflow diagram of the delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model.
Mark among the figure: 1-economizer storehouse pump, 2-slip joint, the manual insertion plate door of 3-, 4-slag storehouse, 5-bag dust collector, 6-vacuum pressure Dump valve, 7-bucket elevator, 8-air-lock device, 9-accident slag-drip opening, 10-dry-type slag extractor, 11-slag well, S-instrument air system, T-ash disposal air compressor system.
The specific embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification sheets, or the step in disclosed all methods or the process except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can make up by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification sheets (comprising any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing) is unless special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose.That is, unless special narration, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or the similar characteristics.
Shown in Fig. 1, the delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, comprise slag well 11, the described slag well 11 other dry-type slag extractors 10 that are provided with, the contiguous slag well 11 of one end of described dry-type slag extractor 10, the contiguous bucket elevator 7 of the other end, the inlet point of described bucket elevator 7 is positioned at the below of dry-type slag extractor 10, make dry-type slag extractor 10 material is sent in the inlet point of bucket elevator 7, below dry-type slag extractor 10, also be provided with air-lock device 8 and accident slag-drip opening 9, make when dangerous situation occurring, when perhaps stopping up, can pass through control lock device of air 8 and accident slag-drip opening 9, thereby remove the jam in the middle of bucket elevator 7 and the dry-type slag extractor 10, described bucket elevator 7 is with the top of material from process slag storehouse, bottom 4, enter in the slag storehouse 4, the top in described slag storehouse 4 is provided with bag dust collector 5, realization is to the stepless time adjustment of tolerance, described slag storehouse 4 is connected simultaneously with the bottom of a plurality of economizers storehouse pump 1, described economizer storehouse pump 1 can be 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 etc., undetermined with demand according to reality, this a plurality of economizers storehouse pump 1 is connected on the same supply air line simultaneously, this supply air line is mainly composed in parallel with air system S and ash disposal air compressor system T by instrument, the top in described slag storehouse 4 is provided with vacuum pressure Dump valve 6, consider breakdown of equipment or be in an emergency, slag Cang4Ding is provided with pressure vacuum Dump valve 6, assemble to avoid slag storehouse 4 internal pressures or vacuum, the ash pipeline of described economizer storehouse pump 1 enters in the slag storehouse 4, the end of its ash pipeline adopts the termination rack mode, ash pipeline between described economizer storehouse pump 1 and the slag storehouse 4 is provided with slip joint 2, the hopper of economizer storehouse pump 1 is provided with manual insertion plate door 3, is used to control the feed of economizer storehouse pump 1.
The delivery system of economizer ash of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy to use, fed distance is short, and is reliable, with low cost; Can effectively avoid the direct slag input of economizer ash pipe storehouse, the inner eddy flow that forms in the slag storehouse, thus can collect and store dried slag and economizer ash better, and the smooth operation of controlling air inlet of slag storehouse and exhaust better; Can avoid slag storehouse internal pressure or vacuum to assemble, thereby guarantee the safety of use.
The utility model is not limited to the aforesaid specific embodiment.The utility model expands to any new feature or any new combination that discloses in this manual, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or step or any new combination of process.

Claims (5)

1. the delivery system of an economizer ash, comprise slag well (11), the other dry-type slag extractor (10) that is provided with of described slag well (11), described dry-type slag extractor (10) is sent to material in the bucket elevator (7), described bucket elevator (7) is sent to material in the slag storehouse (4), it is characterized in that: the top in described slag storehouse (4) is provided with bag dust collector (5), described slag storehouse (4) is connected simultaneously with the bottom of a plurality of economizers storehouse pump (1), and a plurality of economizers storehouse pump (1) is connected on the source of the gas simultaneously.
2. the delivery system of economizer ash as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top in described slag storehouse (4) is provided with vacuum pressure Dump valve (6).
3. the delivery system of economizer ash as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the ash pipeline of described economizer storehouse pump (1) enters slag storehouse (4) and adopts the termination rack mode.
4. the delivery system of economizer ash as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described source of the gas comprises instrument air system (S) and ash disposal air compressor system (T), described instrument is parallel to same steam line with air system (S) and ash disposal air compressor system (T), is connected on a plurality of economizers storehouse pump (1).
5. the delivery system of economizer ash as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the ash pipeline between described economizer storehouse pump (1) and slag storehouse (4) is provided with slip joint (2).
CN 201120124572 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Ash conveying system for economizer Expired - Lifetime CN202089599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120124572 CN202089599U (en) 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Ash conveying system for economizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120124572 CN202089599U (en) 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Ash conveying system for economizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202089599U true CN202089599U (en) 2011-12-28

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CN 201120124572 Expired - Lifetime CN202089599U (en) 2011-04-26 2011-04-26 Ash conveying system for economizer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102269415A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-07 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院 System for conveying economizer ash
CN102862781A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-09 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 Dust removing device and method of bucket type lifter
CN102980200A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-20 煤炭科学研究总院 Pulverized coal industrial boiler system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102269415A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-12-07 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院 System for conveying economizer ash
CN102269415B (en) * 2011-04-26 2013-07-31 中国电力工程顾问集团西南电力设计院 System for conveying economizer ash
CN102862781A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-09 徐州天地重型机械制造有限公司 Dust removing device and method of bucket type lifter
CN102980200A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-03-20 煤炭科学研究总院 Pulverized coal industrial boiler system
CN102980200B (en) * 2012-12-03 2014-12-31 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 Pulverized coal industrial boiler system

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20111228

Effective date of abandoning: 20130731

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant