CN202085555U - Arbor plantation hole structure with water/air balancing effect - Google Patents
Arbor plantation hole structure with water/air balancing effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202085555U CN202085555U CN2010202755179U CN201020275517U CN202085555U CN 202085555 U CN202085555 U CN 202085555U CN 2010202755179 U CN2010202755179 U CN 2010202755179U CN 201020275517 U CN201020275517 U CN 201020275517U CN 202085555 U CN202085555 U CN 202085555U
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- Prior art keywords
- arbor
- soil
- water layer
- hole structure
- row water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an arbor plantation hole structure with water/air balancing effect. The structure comprises a circular drainage layer disposed on the periphery of the bottom raw soil of the plantation hole; an external drainage blind ditch net in communication with the circular drainage layer; plantation soil disposed on the circular drainage layer and the hole bottom raw soil; a plurality of vent pipes conducting the circular drainage layer and the plantation soil with the top exposed from the plantation soil surface. The plurality of vent pipes are tightly attached with the arbor mud ball planted in the plantation soil. The arbor planting hole structure with water/air balancing effect provided in the utility model can improve water permeability and air permeability of a root system by improving the structure in a plantation hole, thereby increases arbor survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the planting technique field, and is particularly related to a kind of arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure.
Background technology
Along with the attention of country for environmental protection, greening also more and more is subject to people's attention as its important component part, and various afforestation projects are continuous mutually carries out.Original plant pit planting technology has only a kind of backfill soil in plant pit, without any structure, arbor soil ball exists impeded drainage, ventilative not smooth problem, influences the survival rate of arbor plantation when serious greatly.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure, improve permeable, the permeability of root system by the structure of improving in the plant pit, thereby improve the survival rate of arbor.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure, comprising:
The annular row water layer is arranged at original soil periphery at the bottom of the cave of described kind of plant hole;
Externally drained french drain net is communicated with and described annular row water layer;
Planting soil is positioned at the bottom of described annular row water layer and the cave on the original soil;
A plurality of permeability cells, described annular row water layer of conducting and described planting soil, the native face of described planting soil is exposed at the top, and described a plurality of permeability cells closely paste mutually with the arbor mud ball of implanting planting soil.
Further, described a plurality of permeability cell be 4 evenly and be symmetrically distributed in the permeability cell of circumference.
Further, the thickness of described annular row water layer is more than or equal to 100mm.
Further, described annular row water layer upper and lower surface has nonwoven.
Seedling root excavate injured after, respiration is strengthened, and plants in the plant hole by adopting permeability cell to improve near porosity and the air capacity of soils in the soil root system, reaches the effect that helps root system respiration, promotes fibrous root to sprout simultaneously; Adopt rubble drainage layer to cooperate externally drained net, get rid of redundant moisture in the plant pit, thereby play the effect that prevents mashed root, improve root soil moisture subenvironment.Permeability cell also can improve the speed that moisture is got rid of in the plant pit simultaneously.Adopt above method, balance root water, gas subenvironment make and hinder root and more easily heal and take root, thereby improve the survival rate of nursery stock.
The arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure that the utility model proposes improves permeable, the permeability of root system by the structure of improving in the plant pit, thereby improves the survival rate of arbor.Compare with original plant pit planting technology, increased drainage blanket, permeability cell, improved the subenvironment in the plant pit.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structural profile schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Figure 2 shows that the arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure schematic top plan view of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
In order more to understand technology contents of the present utility model, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and cooperate appended graphic being described as follows.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Figure 1 shows that the arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structural profile schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment, Figure 2 shows that the arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure schematic top plan view of the utility model preferred embodiment.
The utility model proposes a kind of arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure, comprising:
Annular row water layer 1 is arranged at original soil 2 peripheries at the bottom of the cave of described kind of plant hole;
Externally drained french drain net 3 is communicated with and described annular row water layer 1;
Planting soil 4 is positioned at the bottom of described annular row water layer 1 and the cave on the original soil 2;
A plurality of permeability cells 5, described annular row water layer 1 of conducting and described planting soil 4, the native face of described planting soil 4 is exposed at the top, and described a plurality of permeability cells 5 closely paste mutually with the arbor mud ball 6 of implanting planting soil 4.
Annular row water layer 1 mainly plays the effect that excessive moisture in the plant pit is got rid of, thickness should be more than 100mm and externally drained french drain net 3 communicate and can accelerate the discharge of ponding.Permeability cell 5 mainly plays the effect that help root system fibrous root is breathed, and native face should be exposed in the top, also plays the effect of getting rid of near the ponding of root system simultaneously downwards.
Further, described a plurality of permeability cells 5 be 4 evenly and be symmetrically distributed in the permeability cell 5 of circumference, described annular row water layer 1 upper and lower surface has nonwoven 8.
The draining circular groove of planting the plant hole bottom should meet the following requirements: 1. the draining circular groove should account for about 1/2 of hole, whole cave bottom area; 2. the circular groove width should be greater than 200mm, and thickness should be greater than 100mm; 3. the original soil that keeps at the bottom of the cave should become anti-the bottom of a pan shape in order to draining.
The bottom discharge layer should meet the following requirements: 1. drainage blanket should respectively be laid layer of non-woven fabric up and down; 2. drainage blanket should be connected with the weeper drain network of outside.
In sum, arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole 7 structures that the utility model proposes improve permeable, the permeability of root system by the structure of improving in the plant pit, thereby improve the survival rate of arbor.Compare with original plant pit planting technology, increased drainage blanket 1, permeability cell 5, improved the subenvironment in the plant pit.
Though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the utility model; have in the technical field under any and know the knowledgeable usually; in not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when doing a little change and retouching, therefore protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.
Claims (4)
1. an arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure is characterized in that, comprising:
The annular row water layer is arranged at original soil periphery at the bottom of the cave of described kind of plant hole;
Externally drained french drain net is communicated with and described annular row water layer;
Planting soil is positioned at the bottom of described annular row water layer and the cave on the original soil;
A plurality of permeability cells, described annular row water layer of conducting and described planting soil, the native face of described planting soil is exposed at the top, and described a plurality of permeability cells closely paste mutually with the arbor mud ball of implanting planting soil.
2. arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described a plurality of permeability cells be 4 evenly and be symmetrically distributed in the permeability cell of circumference.
3. arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the thickness of described annular row water layer is more than or equal to 100mm.
4. arbor aqueous vapor balance kind plant hole structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that described annular row water layer upper and lower surface has nonwoven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202755179U CN202085555U (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Arbor plantation hole structure with water/air balancing effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202755179U CN202085555U (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Arbor plantation hole structure with water/air balancing effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202085555U true CN202085555U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202755179U Expired - Lifetime CN202085555U (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2010-07-29 | Arbor plantation hole structure with water/air balancing effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202085555U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039166A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州爱立特生态环境科技有限公司 | Method for utilizing combined type ventilated and water-permeable rod to plant tree |
| CN103039284A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州爱立特生态环境科技有限公司 | Assembly air permeable and water permeable rod |
| CN103598064A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-26 | 北京麦克哈格国际生态环境工程科技有限公司 | Whole-canopy arbor transplanting device |
| CN105993796A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | Cultivation method for blueberry cultivation |
| CN106171616A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | A kind of draining kind plant hole structure of cleansing and recycling |
| CN108118704A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-05 | 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 | Multiple green reparation structure of a kind of water storage water conservation massif and preparation method thereof |
| CN119302169A (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2025-01-14 | 北京市航天万源园林环境绿化工程有限公司 | A cofferdam soil structure for managing water balance of trees and grass |
-
2010
- 2010-07-29 CN CN2010202755179U patent/CN202085555U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039166A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州爱立特生态环境科技有限公司 | Method for utilizing combined type ventilated and water-permeable rod to plant tree |
| CN103039284A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-04-17 | 杭州爱立特生态环境科技有限公司 | Assembly air permeable and water permeable rod |
| CN103039166B (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2015-11-04 | 杭州爱立特生态环境科技有限公司 | Use the method for combined type air-and water-permeable rod plant tree |
| CN103598064A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-26 | 北京麦克哈格国际生态环境工程科技有限公司 | Whole-canopy arbor transplanting device |
| CN103598064B (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-13 | 北京麦克哈格国际生态环境工程科技有限公司 | Whole-canopy arbor transplanting device |
| CN105993796A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 成都森洁商贸有限公司 | Cultivation method for blueberry cultivation |
| CN106171616A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 | A kind of draining kind plant hole structure of cleansing and recycling |
| CN108118704A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-05 | 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 | Multiple green reparation structure of a kind of water storage water conservation massif and preparation method thereof |
| CN119302169A (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2025-01-14 | 北京市航天万源园林环境绿化工程有限公司 | A cofferdam soil structure for managing water balance of trees and grass |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111228 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |