CN202077368U - Shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device - Google Patents
Shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202077368U CN202077368U CN2011200163119U CN201120016311U CN202077368U CN 202077368 U CN202077368 U CN 202077368U CN 2011200163119 U CN2011200163119 U CN 2011200163119U CN 201120016311 U CN201120016311 U CN 201120016311U CN 202077368 U CN202077368 U CN 202077368U
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- fertilizer
- material controlling
- fertilising
- formula
- earth points
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Abstract
A shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device can apply solid granulated fertilizer into earth points which are dug in advance before the seedlings of dryland crops are transplanted after being raised, and can mix the applied fertilizer with the soil in the earth points uniformly. The shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device comprises a fertilizer applying operation part and a fertilizer uniformizing operation part, and is characterized in that fertilizer in a material bin (1) flows into a material control cylinder (9) through a material delivery pipe (10), and a material control rod (6) conducts up and down reciprocating linear movement to realize quantitative fertilizer control and application; the output current of a storage battery (5) can control the positive and reverse rotation of a DC motor (12) through a three-way switch (3), the output rotating speed of the DC motor (12) drives a stirring claw (22) to rotate positively and reversely in the earth points through a speed reducer (15) and a stirring shaft (21), and the stirring claw (22) compels the soil and the applied fertilize in the earth points to rotate along with stirring claw to realize the fertilizer uniformization operation; a horizontal lifting rod (5) is lifted by hands to enable the whole equipment to move among different earth points in a land, so that the fertilizer applying and uniformizing operations of different earth points are realized.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of small-scale agricultural machinery equipment that uses in mountainous region, Yunnan-Guizhou, it is specifically a kind of before dry land crop is grown seedlings the back transplanting, solid particle fertilizer is imposed in the soil pit, and electronic fertilising of the formula of bearing and equal fertile device that earth in institute's fertilise and the cave is mixed thoroughly.
Background technology:
The area, most of nonirrigated farmland in Yunnan, Guizhou is based on crops such as plantation flue-cured tobacco, corns, and this class crop planting process is: grow seedlings → transplant → ... → harvesting.Before the transplanting, need dig out big darker soil pit in the ground, manual solid particle fertilizer as chemical fertilizer, composite fertilizer's class is imposed on made base manure in the soil pit, and with finger earth in institute's basal dressing and the cave mixed thoroughly, places the seedling strain subsequently, the earthing epiphragma.During the fertilising operation, finger contacts with fertilizer, is subject to its corrosion; During equal fertile operation, finger constantly contacts, rubs with earth in the cave with fertilizer, and the finger cortex easily is scratched, and earth easily embeds the nail seam, the damage sarcocyte.Simultaneously, this operating type effort is time-consuming, the fertilizing amount inequality, and efficient is lower.Existing fertilizer applicator, as " farming happy " multifunctional fertilising device, " general jade " fertilizer applicator etc. all can only be certain depth in the incorporation of fertilizerin the soil, and can not earth in institute's fertilise and the cave be mixed thoroughly, also be unsuitable in Yunnan, Guizhou Duo Shan, few level land, the crisscross area of cheuch use.Large-scale agricultural machinery is subjected to the restriction of mountain area, Yunnan-Guizhou extreme terrain, also is difficult to utilization.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model technical issues that need to address are, overcome disadvantages of background technology, provide a kind of simple and reasonable, integrate fertilising and equal fertile operation, and are suitable for the electronic fertilising of the formula of bearing and the equal fertile device that use in mountainous region, Yunnan-Guizhou.
The electronic fertilising of formula and the equal fertile device born of the present utility model is by fixed head fertilising operation part and equal fertile operation partly to be linked into an integrated entity, and horizontal shadoof and perpendicular shadoof also are installed on the fixed head.
The concrete technical scheme of fertilising operation part is to be made up of hopper, conveying pipeline, material controlling bar, material controlling tube, leakage barrel, commentaries on classics material pipe, riding boogie board and material controlling spring.It is characterized in that conveying pipeline is connected between hopper and the material controlling tube, riding boogie board is fixed on material controlling bar upper end, is installed in the material controlling tube behind the material controlling bar overcoat material controlling spring, and material controlling tube bottom connects leaks barrel, and leaking the barrel bottom changes the material pipe by the fixed head connection.
The concrete technical scheme of equal fertile operation part is, by accumulator, third gear switch, electric wire, direct current generator, decelerator, taper pin, protect mud spring, mud-protecting sleeve, shaft and stirring pawl and form.It is characterized in that accumulator, third gear switch and direct current generator link to each other by electric wire, accumulator is placed in the hopper bottom, and third gear switch is installed on the horizontal shadoof, and electric wire places hollow shadoof inside; After direct current generator is joined decelerator, connect shaft, install on the shaft and stir pawl by taper pin; Mud-protecting sleeve is suspended from the shaft by protecting the mud spring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, solid particle fertilizer is after fertilising homework department branch imposes on soil pit, use equal fertile operation part to mix earth in institute's fertilise and the cave thoroughly, long or " burning seedling " stagnate with the contacted many nutriment in a fertilizer of the part root system that prevents firm transplanted seedling strain, and the utility model also has simple and reasonable, and own wt is light, and conveniently moving is flexible, fertilizing amount is adjustable, and equal fertilizer efficiency fruit is advantage preferably.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representations of the present utility model, wherein Fig. 2 be the P of Fig. 1 to view, Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 1,1. hopper, 2. electric wire, 3. third gear switch, 4. horizontal shadoof, 5. accumulator, 6. material controlling bar, 7. material controlling spring, 8. riding boogie board, 9. material controlling tube, 10. conveying pipeline, 11. perpendicular shadoofs, 12. direct current generator, 13. leak barrel, 14. bolts, 15. decelerators, 16. fixed head, 17. taper pins, 18. change the material pipe, and 19. protect the mud spring, 20. mud-protecting sleeve, 21. shafts, 22. stir pawl.
Embodiment:
In Fig. 1, hopper (1) is born the shoulder in the people, and place the people back, in it dress fertilizer under action of gravity after conveying pipeline (10) flows into material controlling tube (9), riding boogie board (8) tramps with one's feet, when pin is stepped on active force greater than the elastic force of material controlling spring (7), riding boogie board (8) promotes fertilizer controlling rod (6) and moves downward along material controlling tube (9) inside, move to the complete shutoff of outlet of a conveying pipeline (10) when material controlling bar (6), when material controlling tube (9) is not shifted out in its lower end, realize quantitative material controlling, and can regulate fertilizing amount by the material controlling bar (6) of changing different length, material controlling bar (6) is subjected to pin to step on active force to continue to move downward, shift out material controlling tube (9) when its lower end, when entering Lou barrel (13), fertilizer is through material controlling bar (6) and leak annular gap between barrel (13) and flow into and change material pipe (18), impose in the soil pit, finish the single-dose application operation.
After finishing the fertilising operation, the left end of riding boogie board (8) just rests in the top of direct current generator (12).Open the just commentaries on classics shelves of third gear switch (3) immediately, the output speed of direct current generator (12) is through decelerator (15), and drive shaft (21) and stirring pawl (22) just change.At this moment, continue firmly riding boogie board (8), force entire equipment to move down, stir pawl (22) and stretch into certain depth in the soil pit, order about earth and institute's fertilise rotation in the cave, realize equal fertile operation for the first time.Mud-protecting sleeve (20) is subjected to the top power effect of soil pit periphery earth, along shaft (21) rollback, is protecting under mud spring (19) effect again, abuts against on the soil pit periphery earth, prevents that earth and the fertilizer in the equal fertile operation process from sputtering soil pit.Subsequently, close third gear switch (3) and just changeing shelves, open its anti-converting, direct current generator (12) output speed drives shaft (21) and stirs pawl (22) counter-rotating through decelerator (15), realizes equal fertile operation for the second time.
After the equal fertile end of job, close third gear switch (3), make it be in neutral gear, direct current generator (12) stops operating.Unclamp riding boogie board (8), material controlling bar (6) resets under material controlling spring (7) effect, and the fertilizer in the hopper (1) flows into material controlling tube (9) once more under deadweight, wait for the operation of next time applying fertilizer.Simultaneously,, make stirring pawl (22) withdraw from soil pit, and entire equipment is moved to next soil pit in the ground, wait for operation next time with portable horizontal shadoof (4).
Claims (6)
1. bear electronic fertilising of formula and equal fertile device for one kind, it is characterized in that: fertilising operation and equal fertile operation two parts link into an integrated entity by fixed head (16), and horizontal shadoof (4) and perpendicular shadoof (11) also are installed on the fixed head (16).
2. a kind of electronic fertilising of formula and equal fertile device born according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fertilising operation part is made up of hopper (1), material controlling bar (6), material controlling spring (7), riding boogie board (8), material controlling tube (9), conveying pipeline (10), leakage barrel (13) and commentaries on classics material pipe (18).
3. a kind of electronic fertilising of formula and equal fertile device born according to claim 1 is characterized in that: equal fertile operation part by electric wire (2), third gear switch (3), accumulator (5), direct current generator (12), decelerator (15), taper pin (17), protect mud spring (19), mud-protecting sleeve (20), shaft (21) and stirring pawl (22) and form.
4. according to described a kind of electronic fertilising of formula and the equal fertile device born of claim 2, it is characterized in that: conveying pipeline (10) is connected between hopper (1) and the material controlling tube (9), riding boogie board (8) is fixed on material controlling bar (6) upper end, be installed on behind material controlling bar (6) the overcoat material controlling spring (7) in the material controlling tube (9), material controlling tube (9) bottom connects leaks barrel (13), and leaking barrel (13) bottom changes material pipe (18) by fixed head (16) connection.
5. according to described a kind of electronic fertilising of formula and the equal fertile device born of claim 3, it is characterized in that: accumulator (5), third gear switch (3) and direct current generator (12) link to each other by electric wire (2), accumulator (5) is placed in hopper (1) bottom, third gear switch (3) is installed on the horizontal shadoof (4), and electric wire (2) places hollow shadoof inside.
6. according to described a kind of electronic fertilising of formula and the equal fertile device born of claim 3, it is characterized in that: after direct current generator (12) is joined decelerator (15), connect shaft (21) by taper pin (17), shaft (21) is gone up to install and is stirred pawl (22), and mud-protecting sleeve (20) is suspended from the shaft (21) by protecting mud spring (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200163119U CN202077368U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200163119U CN202077368U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202077368U true CN202077368U (en) | 2011-12-21 |
Family
ID=45338032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200163119U Expired - Fee Related CN202077368U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Shoulder type electric fertilizer applying and uniformizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202077368U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960917A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 贵州大学 | Device and method for hole fertilizing by soil-fertilizer mixing |
-
2011
- 2011-01-19 CN CN2011200163119U patent/CN202077368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960917A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 贵州大学 | Device and method for hole fertilizing by soil-fertilizer mixing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111221 Termination date: 20130119 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |