CN202070537U - Sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish - Google Patents

Sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202070537U
CN202070537U CN2011200711518U CN201120071151U CN202070537U CN 202070537 U CN202070537 U CN 202070537U CN 2011200711518 U CN2011200711518 U CN 2011200711518U CN 201120071151 U CN201120071151 U CN 201120071151U CN 202070537 U CN202070537 U CN 202070537U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diagrid
aperture
sub
scraper plate
grizzly screen
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200711518U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹技灵
高巍
马海龙
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Dalian Mec Environmental Technology & Engineering Co Ltd
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Dalian Mec Environmental Technology & Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011200711518U priority Critical patent/CN202070537U/en
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Publication of CN202070537U publication Critical patent/CN202070537U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a rubbish recovery processing device. A sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish is characterized in that: a screening cylinder is mounted on a base; a scalping grizzly screen is communicated outside a feeding port of the screening cylinder through a transmission belt; a front grizzly screen, a middle cylinder and a rear grizzly screen are arranged in the screening cylinder from the feeding port to a discharging port in turn; the aperture of the front grizzly screen is minimum; the bottom of the front grizzly screen is communicated with a fine material outlet on the screening cylinder; the aperture of the rear grizzly screen is more than the aperture of the front grizzly screen but is less than the aperture of the scalping grizzly screen; and the bottom of the rear grizzly screen is communicated with a rough material outlet on the screening cylinder. While a building is removed, the sorting and recovery processing integrated device for the building rubbish can be used for separating the basic aggregates according to size and conveniently sorting the other materials according to the types at the same time. The sorting and recovery processing integrated device for the building rubbish is designed according to structural mechanics, is simple in structure, is conveniently processed, is flexibly debugged and mounted and is suitable for various mounting modes.

Description

Building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the garbage reclamation treatment facility, particularly relates to the retracting device that a kind of building waste classification separates.
Background technology
The processing method commonly used of building waste is that small part is recycled, and the overwhelming majority is carried out mixed collection with under its landfill.Present building waste treatment facility separation of material kind is single, and the separating effect fluctuation is big, and disintegrate-quality can not get guaranteeing.Constituted by equipment such as some disintegrating apparatus, separation in order to realize multiple class feed separation, the occupation of land space is big.
Existing building waste treatment facility is regardless of the size of material earlier the material Mechanical Crushing.Big material fragmentation becomes coarse fodder, and coarse fodder fragmentation again becomes middle material, and finished breaking becomes fines.This mode can not avoid little material not to be repeated fragmentation, wastes a large amount of energy.Material after the fragmentation sieves into coarse fodder, middle material, fines through the sub-sieve of different size, though through the sub-sieve vibration, material and fines in still being mixed with in the coarse fodder, and can be mixed with fines in the middle material.The material of different size is derived with conveyer belt respectively in addition, the integral device complex structure, and potential faults is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is can not separate various materials for the integration apparatus that overcomes existing building waste treatment facility existence, the deficiency of disintegrate-quality fluctuation, a kind of building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus is provided, can not only separate various materials, ensure disintegrate-quality, and compact conformation is multiple functional, maneuverability particularly is installed can be installed on the vehicle or ground fixed installation at the scene.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus, the sub-sieve cylinder is installed on the base, sub-sieve cylinder charging aperture is outer to be communicated with scalping grizzly screen by transport tape, from the charging aperture to the discharging opening, be followed successively by preceding diagrid, middle tube and back diagrid in the sub-sieve cylinder, preceding diagrid aperture minimum, preceding diagrid bottom is communicated with the fines outlet on the sub-sieve cylinder, back diagrid aperture is greater than preceding diagrid aperture and less than the scalping grizzly screen aperture, and back diagrid bottom is communicated with the coarse fodder outlet on the sub-sieve cylinder.
Air extractor and magnetic separator are installed by described sub-sieve cylinder discharging opening place.
Inlet scraper plate and spiral coil are installed between described sub-sieve cylinder charging aperture and the preceding diagrid, between preceding diagrid and the middle tube front scrapping plate is installed, tube charging scraper plate and middle tube batch mixing scraper plate in being equipped with in the middle tube, between middle tube and the back diagrid back scraper plate is installed, the outlet scraper plate is installed between back diagrid and the discharging opening.
Diagrid scraper plate and back diagrid scraper plate before being separately installed with on diagrid and the back diagrid before described.
400 millimeters in described scalping grizzly screen aperture.
The diagrid aperture is 15 millimeters before described.
30 millimeters in diagrid aperture, described back.
The utility model can be removed with building and be carried out synchronously, basic aggregate is separated by size, easily unclassified stores is screened by kind simultaneously, design according to structural mechanics, simple in structure firmly easy to process, debugging is installed maneuverability and is suitable for multiple mounting means.The utility model profile is a cylinder, rotation material by cylinder is from one and then go out from the other end, whole released state is carried out continuously, the material derivation that separates classification is directly not need the output band to transmit, there is not disintegrating machine, material is imported classification under no broken state, the order of separating is that first fines is that middle material is coarse fodder at last then, opposite with traditional building waste treatment facility separation sequence, benefit is that disintegrate-quality is good, the fines the inside of separating can not be mixed with the material of other specification, and the material of all the other separation still.
Part discarded object in the building waste is after letter sorting, rejecting or pulverize, can be used as regenerated resources mostly utilizes again, according to prior art, can utilize approach to have: 1. waste materials such as brick, stone, concrete after crushed, divide the coarse-fine aggregate of hanking, alternative natural aggregate comes concrete batching, road basement material, can be used for masonry mortar, motar, beat concrete cushion etc. for sand, can also be used to make building material mades such as building block, Paving bricks, lattice brick.2. metals such as steel casement door window, steel scrap muscle, scrap iron silk, iron nail, cast iron pipe, black and white iron sheet, waste electric wire and various steel scrap accessories etc. through letter sorting, concentrate, melt down again after, after send non-ferrous metals smelting works or steel plant's freshening, can reprocess the steel that manufacture all size; 3. useless brick and tile can be reused through cleaning.Useless ceramic tile, ceramic sanitary appliance are produced pervious floor tile or sintering floor tile through cracking and sorting, batching compression moulding.4. sending devitrified glass factory or glass factory to do raw material after the cullet screening produces glass or produces devitrified glass.5. wood roof truss, timber window can reuse or utilize through processing again, or are used to make medium density fibre board (MDF), and useless bamboo timber then can be used to make the imitation wood.The utility model can conveniently be isolated above-mentioned several material, and according to different types of material, matches different upstream and downstream equipment, reaches the comprehensive utilization on building waste is handled.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 the utility model sub-sieve roller frame sketch.
Among the figure: 1. in air extractor 2. back diagrid 3. bearing spiders 4. gear wheels 5. before the tube 6. diagrid 7. charging apertures 8. transport tapes 9. scalping grizzly screens 10. fineves export 11. bases, 12. transmission mechanisms, 13. coarse fodders and export 14. magnetic separators, the 15. material outlets 16. diagrid scraper plates before tube batch mixing scraper plate 21. back scraper plates 22. outlet scraper plates 23. discharging openings 24. back diagrid scraper plates 25. front scrapping plates 26. of bleeding in outlet 17. inlet scraper plates 18. spiral coils 19. in the tube charging scraper plate 20.
The specific embodiment:
Building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus as shown in Figure 1, the sub-sieve cylinder is installed on the base 11, sub-sieve cylinder charging aperture is communicated with scalping grizzly screen 9 by transport tape 8 outward, 400 millimeters in the aperture of scalping grizzly screen 9, in the sub-sieve cylinder from charging aperture 7 to discharging opening 23 be followed successively by before diagrid 6, middle tube 5 and back diagrid 2, preceding diagrid 6 aperture minimums are 15 millimeters, preceding diagrid 6 bottoms are communicated with the fines outlet 10 on the sub-sieve cylinder, back diagrid 2 apertures are greater than preceding diagrid aperture and less than the scalping grizzly screen aperture, adopt 30 millimeters, back diagrid 2 bottoms are communicated with the coarse fodder outlet 13 on the sub-sieve cylinder, and air extractor 1 and magnetic separator 14 are installed by sub-sieve cylinder discharging opening 23 places.
Wherein the sub-sieve cylinder as shown in Figure 2, inlet scraper plate 17 and spiral coil 18 are installed between charging aperture 7 and the preceding diagrid 6, between preceding diagrid 6 and the middle tube 5 front scrapping plate 25 is installed, tube charging scraper plate 19 and middle tube batch mixing scraper plate 20 in being equipped with in the middle tube, between middle tube and the back diagrid back scraper plate 21 is installed, outlet scraper plate 22 is installed, diagrid scraper plate 26 and back diagrid scraper plate 24 before being separately installed with on preceding diagrid and the back diagrid between back diagrid and the discharging opening.
During use, the building material input, diameter is greater than 400 millimeters crossbeam, concrete, building materials such as flitch are blocked by scalping grizzly screen 9, diameter enters sub-sieve cylinder 5 less than 400 millimeters building material by conveyer belt 8, material is introduced on the solenoid 18 by charging aperture 7, the material layering of in the sub-sieve cylinder, rolling, the building material that diameter is 0 ~ 15 millimeter entered the mouth scraper plate 17 bring into before diagrid 6, preceding diagrid 6 by the sub-sieve cylinder is separated, and by fines outlet 10 derivation, big material is blocked by solenoid 18, is brought into middle tube greater than 15 millimeters materials by preceding diagrid scraper plate 26 and front scrapping plate 25, and material is tube batch mixing scraper plate 20 batch mixings in middle tube warp, through in a tube charging scraper plate 19 enter back tin, brought into back diagrid 2 by back scraper plate 21, the building material that diameter is 15 ~ 30 millimeters is separated by the back diagrid 2 of sub-sieve cylinder, and is derived by coarse fodder outlet 13; Leftover materials are brought into by back diagrid scraper plate 24 and outlet scraper plate 22, siphoned away by air extractor 1 at sub-sieve drum outlet place plastics, the scraps of paper, the first-class light material of cloth, and by outlet 16 derivation of bleeding, metalliferous material is walked by magnetic separator 14 choosings, and leftover materials are derived by material outlet 15.

Claims (7)

1. the building waste sorting recycles integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: the sub-sieve cylinder is installed on the base, sub-sieve cylinder charging aperture is outer to be communicated with scalping grizzly screen by transport tape, from the charging aperture to the discharging opening, be followed successively by preceding diagrid, middle tube and back diagrid in the sub-sieve cylinder, preceding diagrid aperture minimum, be communicated with the fines outlet on the sub-sieve cylinder bottom the preceding diagrid, back diagrid aperture is greater than preceding diagrid aperture and less than the scalping grizzly screen aperture, and the coarse fodder on the back diagrid bottom connection sub-sieve cylinder exports.
2. building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: air extractor and magnetic separator are installed by described sub-sieve cylinder discharging opening place.
3. building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inlet scraper plate and spiral coil are installed between described sub-sieve cylinder charging aperture and the preceding diagrid, between preceding diagrid and the middle tube front scrapping plate is installed, tube charging scraper plate and middle tube batch mixing scraper plate in being equipped with in the middle tube, between middle tube and the back diagrid back scraper plate is installed, the outlet scraper plate is installed between back diagrid and the discharging opening.
4. building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: diagrid scraper plate and back diagrid scraper plate before being separately installed with on diagrid and the back diagrid before described.
5. according to the arbitrary described building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: 400 millimeters in described scalping grizzly screen aperture.
6. according to the arbitrary described building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the diagrid aperture is 15 millimeters before described.
7. according to the arbitrary described building waste sorting recycling integrated apparatus of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: 30 millimeters in diagrid aperture, described back.
CN2011200711518U 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish Expired - Lifetime CN202070537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200711518U CN202070537U (en) 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200711518U CN202070537U (en) 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202070537U true CN202070537U (en) 2011-12-14

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CN2011200711518U Expired - Lifetime CN202070537U (en) 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Sorting and recovery processing integrated device for building rubbish

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106493158A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 滨州盛华建材有限公司 A kind of building waste recycling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106493158A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-03-15 滨州盛华建材有限公司 A kind of building waste recycling system

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Granted publication date: 20111214