CN202063843U - Environmental friendly device for rapidly decomposing chicken manures and producing organic fertilizers - Google Patents
Environmental friendly device for rapidly decomposing chicken manures and producing organic fertilizers Download PDFInfo
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- CN202063843U CN202063843U CN2011201178713U CN201120117871U CN202063843U CN 202063843 U CN202063843 U CN 202063843U CN 2011201178713 U CN2011201178713 U CN 2011201178713U CN 201120117871 U CN201120117871 U CN 201120117871U CN 202063843 U CN202063843 U CN 202063843U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an environmental friendly device for rapidly decomposing chicken manures and producing organic fertilizers. The environmental friendly device comprises a water inlet, wherein the water inlet is connected with a water activator through a pipeline and a water source, a water outlet of the water activator is connected with a water inlet of an activated nutrient solution generator a the pipeline, a solution outlet of the activated nutrient solution generator is connected with a spraying device of a decomposing device through a pipeline via a solution pump, a slurry outlet of the decomposing device is connected with a feed hopper of a rotary drying device through a pipeline via a slurry pump, the discharge end of the rotary drying device is connected with a feed inlet of a cyclone separator, and a dust collecting port of the cyclone separator is connected with a dust inlet of a dust collector through a pipeline. The environmental friendly device has a simple structure, is convenient to operate and use, and has low labour intensity, short production cycle and high efficiency, the secondary environmental pollution is reduced, and the industrial production of ensuring rapid chicken manure decomposition and organic fertilizer production is realized.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the device that a kind of environment-friendly type chicken manure quick composting is produced fertilizer.
Background technology:
A large amount of farm animal excrements that livestock and poultry breeding industry (for example: poultry husbandry, pig industry etc.) is produced contain a large amount of organic matters (for example: nitrogen, phosphorus etc.), if directly utilize or discharging without dealing carefully with, certainly will do great damage to environmental ecology.Because the digestive tube of chicken is short and its diets of different nutrition level height, the organic content height in the chicken manure, so environmental pollution has the greatest impact.Yet; the contained organic matter of the movement of chicken but is the required nutrient of plant-growth; add that Organic farming is extensively advocated in recent years; the nutrient source of organic agronomic crop relies on composting production fully; therefore; the movement of chicken is made into organic fertilizer, can reaches environment protection and movement and utilize the effect of killing two birds with one stone again.
Traditional treatment process is earlier chicken manure urine to be handled via solid-liquid separation, separate waste water and chicken manure urine mud two portions, again chicken manure is urinated sludge part and carries out further compost treatment and make fertilizer.In treating processes, mechanization degree is low, need expend a large amount of manpowers, and efficient is low, is unfavorable for large-scale industrial production; In addition, traditional treatment method reaches trimestral compost treatment in the fermenter of opening, and stench fills the air, and pollutes to environment, has prolonged the production cycle greatly simultaneously.
The utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly type chicken manure quick composting to produce the device of fertilizer, and it is simple in structure, and is easy for operation, and labour intensity is low, and is with short production cycle, and the efficient height has reduced environmental pollution, has solved problems of the prior art.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: it comprises that water-in is connected with water activating device by pipeline and water source, the water outlet of water activating device links to each other through the water-in of pipeline with activation nutritive medium producer, the liquid outlet of activation nutritive medium producer links to each other through the flusher of liquid absorbing pump with the device that becomes thoroughly decomposed by pipeline, the grout outlet of device of becoming thoroughly decomposed links to each other with the hopper of rotary furnace drying device through taking out stock pump by pipeline, the discharge end of rotary furnace drying device links to each other with the opening for feed of cyclonic separator through material conveyor, and the dust collecting opening of cyclonic separator links to each other with the entering-dust mouth of particle collector through pipeline.
Described activation nutritive medium producer comprises the activation nutrient tank, is provided with the activation whipping appts in activation nutrient tank inside, is provided with the nutritive medium inlet at activation nutrient tank top, and the water-in that is located at activation nutrient tank top one side links to each other with water activating device through pipeline.
The described device that becomes thoroughly decomposed comprises the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed, jar inside is provided with the whipping appts that becomes thoroughly decomposed becoming thoroughly decomposed, top at the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed is provided with charging opening, charging opening is provided with sealing cover, the flusher that is provided with in jar inside top of becoming thoroughly decomposed links to each other through the liquid outlet of liquid absorbing pump with activation nutritive medium producer by pipeline, top one side at the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed is provided with the pressurized gas inlet, and the pressurized gas inlet links to each other with air compressor through pipeline.
Described rotary furnace drying device comprises the rotary barrel that supports by supporting-point roller, gear that is connected on the rotating machine output shaft and the outer rotor on the rotary barrel are connected with a joggle, lower end outlet by the hopper of pipeline through taking out stock pump and linking to each other with the device grout outlet that becomes thoroughly decomposed is stretched into rotary barrel inside from the rotary barrel feed end, the hot-blast outlet of hot-air supplying equipment that is located at rotary barrel feed end the place ahead is relative with the charging port position of rotary barrel, and the discharging port of rotary barrel links to each other with material conveyor.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy for operation, reduced intensity of workers, shortened the production cycle, improved production efficiency, reduced environmental pollution, realized making the chicken manure quick composting to produce the suitability for industrialized production of fertilizer.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure enlarged diagram of water activating device, activation nutritive medium producer among Fig. 1 and the device part of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
Fig. 3 is rotary furnace drying and a material conveyor structure enlarged diagram partly among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is cyclonic separator and a particle collector structure enlarged diagram partly among Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1, water activating device; 2, activation nutritive medium producer; 21, activation nutrient tank; 22, activation whipping appts; 23, nutritive medium inlet; 3, liquid absorbing pump; 4, the device that becomes thoroughly decomposed; 41, the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed; 42, the whipping appts that becomes thoroughly decomposed; 43, charging opening; 44, sealing cover; 45, flusher; 46, air compressor; 47, pressurized gas inlet; 5, take out stock pump; 6, rotary furnace drying device; 61, rotary barrel; 62, rotating machine; 63, hopper; 64, hot-air supplying equipment; 7, material conveyor; 8, cyclone separator; 81, opening for feed; 82, discharge port; 83, dust collecting opening; 9, particle collector.
Embodiment:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 1～4, the utility model comprises that water-in is connected with water activating device 1 by pipeline and water source, the water outlet of water activating device 1 links to each other through the water-in of pipeline with activation nutritive medium producer 2, the liquid outlet of activation nutritive medium producer 2 links to each other through the flusher 45 of liquid absorbing pump 3 with the device 4 that becomes thoroughly decomposed by pipeline, the grout outlet of device 4 of becoming thoroughly decomposed links to each other with the hopper 63 of rotary furnace drying device 6 through taking out stock pump 5 by pipeline, the discharge end of rotary furnace drying device 6 links to each other with the opening for feed 81 of cyclonic separator 8 through material conveyor 7, and the dust collecting opening 83 of cyclonic separator 8 links to each other through the entering-dust mouth of pipeline with particle collector 9.Described particle collector 9 is a bag filter formula particle collector.
Described activation nutritive medium producer 2 comprises activation nutrient tank 21, be provided with activation whipping appts 22 in activation nutrient tank 21 inside, be provided with nutritive medium inlet 23 at activation nutrient tank 21 tops, the water-in that is located at activation nutrient tank 21 tops one side links to each other with water activating device 1 through pipeline.
The described device 4 that becomes thoroughly decomposed comprises the jar 41 that becomes thoroughly decomposed, jar 41 inside are provided with the whipping appts 42 that becomes thoroughly decomposed becoming thoroughly decomposed, top at the jar 41 that becomes thoroughly decomposed is provided with charging opening 43, charging opening 43 is provided with sealing cover 44, the flusher 45 that is provided with in jar 41 inside top of becoming thoroughly decomposed links to each other through the liquid outlet of liquid absorbing pump 3 with activation nutritive medium producer 2 by pipeline, be provided with pressurized gas inlet 47 in jars 41 top one side of becoming thoroughly decomposed, pressurized gas inlet 47 links to each other with air compressor 46 through pipeline.
Described rotary furnace drying device 6 comprises the rotary barrel 61 that supports by supporting-point roller, gear that is connected on rotating machine 62 output shafts and the outer rotor on the rotary barrel 61 are connected with a joggle, lower end outlet by the hopper 63 of pipeline through taking out stock pump 5 and linking to each other with device 4 grout outlets that become thoroughly decomposed is stretched into rotary barrel 61 inside from rotary barrel 61 feed ends, the hot-blast outlet of hot-air supplying equipment 64 that is located at rotary barrel 61 feed end the place aheads is relative with the charging port position of rotary barrel 61, and the discharging port of rotary barrel 61 links to each other with material conveyor 7.Described hot-air supplying equipment 64 is a hotblast stove.
During use, at first open the sealing cover 44 on jars 41 the charging opening 43 of becoming thoroughly decomposed, a certain amount of chicken manure is joined become thoroughly decomposed in jars 41, cover sealing cover 44 sealed shell of tank.Then, water sent into through pipeline carry out activation treatment in the water activating device 1, the small molecules activation water body that obtains after water activating device 1 is handled enters in the activation nutrient tank 21 through pipeline.In activation nutrient tank 21, small molecules activation water body mixes with the nutrient substance that adds from nutritive medium inlet 23, stirring action downward modulation combo at activation whipping appts 22 becomes the activation nutritive medium, deployed activation nutritive medium is delivered to the flusher 45 that becomes thoroughly decomposed in jars 41 through liquid absorbing pump 3, on the chicken manure in flusher 45 is sprayed at jar equably.When flusher 45 sprays the activation nutritive medium, (oxygen of supplying with 12～15 tons in continuous ten minutes is to chicken manure from pressurized gas inlet 47 oxygen supplys continuously to the jar 41 that becomes thoroughly decomposed through pipeline in air compressor 46 startups, microorganism is fermented) under aerobic environment to the organic substance in the chicken manure, the interior chicken manure of whipping appts 42 stirred pots becomes thoroughly decomposed, (the membrane permeability ability of water molecules is strong in the activation nutritive medium with activation nutritive medium thorough mixing to allow jar interior chicken manure, can quicken the supply of the required nutrient of microbe inner cell and the output of waste, promote the whole metabolism of microorganism, simultaneously, the activation nutritive medium can provide enough nutritive ingredients, make the quick growth and breeding of microorganism, improve it to organic decomposition efficiency in the chicken manure, make chicken manure can be the state of becoming thoroughly decomposed at short notice fast and also do not have stink fully), after mixing, stop to stir to leave standstill becoming thoroughly decomposed.After seven days, the chicken manure slurries that ferment are delivered to by pipeline in the hopper 63 of rotary furnace drying device 6 through taking out stock pump 5, entered in the rotary barrel 61 from the outlet of the lower end of hopper 63.When slurry enters inner barrel, and enter the intravital hot blast of tube and become following current or counter current contact to carry out efficient drying, dry back chicken manure water content is about 35%.Finish the exsiccant material from rotary barrel 61 discharging port dischargings, deliver to the opening for feed 81 of cyclonic separator 8 through material conveyor 7.Send into the material of cyclonic separator 8 through opening for feed 81, in cyclonic separator 8, be subjected to the eddy effect of whirlwind, particle is big and chicken manure material that quality is heavy can fall into the bottom along its inwall, and the little dust granules that adheres on the material is sent to cyclonic separator 8 tops because of light weight, delivers to by pipeline in the particle collector 9 through dust collecting opening 83 and collects.The chicken manure material that falls into cyclonic separator 8 bottoms is qualified organic fertilizer.Cyclonic separator 8 is when carrying out screening and separating to the chicken manure material, and whirlwind wherein also can produce cooling effect to pyritous chicken manure material, makes the chicken manure cool to room temperature.After separating end, can open the discharge port 82 of cyclonic separator 8 bottoms, with qualified organic fertilizer output pack.
Use the utility model production equipment to produce fertilizer, easy to operate, can make chicken manure fermenting generate the high-quality organic fertilizer at short notice, shortened the production cycle greatly, improve production efficiency, effectively saved human cost, reduced labour intensity, reduce secondary environmental pollution simultaneously, realized making the chicken manure quick composting to produce the suitability for industrialized production of fertilizer.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is those skilled in the art of the present technique's known technology.
Claims (4)
1. an environment-friendly type chicken manure quick composting is produced the device of fertilizer, it is characterized in that: comprise that water-in is connected with water activating device by pipeline and water source, the water outlet of water activating device links to each other through the water-in of pipeline with activation nutritive medium producer, the liquid outlet of activation nutritive medium producer links to each other through the flusher of liquid absorbing pump with the device that becomes thoroughly decomposed by pipeline, the grout outlet of device of becoming thoroughly decomposed links to each other with the hopper of rotary furnace drying device through taking out stock pump by pipeline, the discharge end of rotary furnace drying device links to each other with the opening for feed of cyclonic separator through material conveyor, and the dust collecting opening of cyclonic separator links to each other with the entering-dust mouth of particle collector through pipeline.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type chicken manure quick composting according to claim 1 is produced the device of fertilizer, it is characterized in that: described activation nutritive medium producer comprises the activation nutrient tank, be provided with the activation whipping appts in activation nutrient tank inside, be provided with the nutritive medium inlet at activation nutrient tank top, the water-in that is located at activation nutrient tank top one side links to each other with water activating device through pipeline.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type chicken manure quick composting according to claim 1 is produced the device of fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the described device that becomes thoroughly decomposed comprises the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed, jar inside is provided with the whipping appts that becomes thoroughly decomposed becoming thoroughly decomposed, top at the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed is provided with charging opening, charging opening is provided with sealing cover, the flusher that is provided with in jar inside top of becoming thoroughly decomposed links to each other through the liquid outlet of liquid absorbing pump with activation nutritive medium producer by pipeline, top one side at the jar that becomes thoroughly decomposed is provided with the pressurized gas inlet, and the pressurized gas inlet links to each other with air compressor through pipeline.
4. a kind of environment-friendly type chicken manure quick composting according to claim 1 is produced the device of fertilizer, it is characterized in that: described rotary furnace drying device comprises the rotary barrel that supports by supporting-point roller, gear that is connected on the rotating machine output shaft and the outer rotor on the rotary barrel are connected with a joggle, lower end outlet by the hopper of pipeline through taking out stock pump and linking to each other with the device grout outlet that becomes thoroughly decomposed is stretched into rotary barrel inside from the rotary barrel feed end, the hot-blast outlet of hot-air supplying equipment that is located at rotary barrel feed end the place ahead is relative with the charging port position of rotary barrel, and the discharging port of rotary barrel links to each other with material conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201178713U CN202063843U (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Environmental friendly device for rapidly decomposing chicken manures and producing organic fertilizers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201178713U CN202063843U (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Environmental friendly device for rapidly decomposing chicken manures and producing organic fertilizers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202063843U true CN202063843U (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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ID=45057712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201178713U Expired - Fee Related CN202063843U (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2011-04-20 | Environmental friendly device for rapidly decomposing chicken manures and producing organic fertilizers |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202063843U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103011910A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛派如环境科技有限公司 | Device for treating excrement |
-
2011
- 2011-04-20 CN CN2011201178713U patent/CN202063843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103011910A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛派如环境科技有限公司 | Device for treating excrement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20120420 |