CN202048641U - Solar energy ventilation device - Google Patents
Solar energy ventilation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202048641U CN202048641U CN2011201416232U CN201120141623U CN202048641U CN 202048641 U CN202048641 U CN 202048641U CN 2011201416232 U CN2011201416232 U CN 2011201416232U CN 201120141623 U CN201120141623 U CN 201120141623U CN 202048641 U CN202048641 U CN 202048641U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- stationary housing
- inlet
- fan
- outlet
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Abstract
The utility model provides a solar energy ventilation device, which comprises a fixed casing (11), a fan (13), a solar energy battery (14) and a ventilation holes (15). The fixed casing is equipped with an air inlet and outlet port (12) and the air inlet and outlet port is arranged on one side edge of the fixed casing. The fan is arranged at the air inlet and outlet port of the fixed casing. The solar energy battery supplies the fan with electricity. The ventilation holes are arranged on the other side edge of the fixed casing. When the fan rotates, air is driven to flow between the air inlet and outlet hole, the interior of the fixed casing and the ventilation holes by the fan. Meanwhile, the device can be adjusted for extracting air or inhaling air according to needs so as to realize the indoor ventilation effect for buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of air interchanger, particularly about a kind of be the solar energy air interchanger of power source with solar energy.
Background technology
Along with the increase of population and the gathering of mankind's activity, no matter in which country, the trend of its population concentration only increases always.In order to hold so many people, increasing building has all been built in the place of mankind's activity, gathering in each state; For example family house, school, factory, building etc. all are that the optimal write that population collection, building stand in great numbers is shone.
In above-mentioned building, in order to eliminate the heat that numerous populations produce, indoor and outdoor air is circulated mutually, understand usually on the roof of building or wall and install air interchanger.
Yet the fan in the air interchanger need lean on electric power to rotate, with in the drive chamber with outdoor circulation of air.But use power supply to bring the consumption of the energy and the increase of row's carbon amount, be unfavorable for environmental protection and energy-conservation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model main purpose is at the cost with less expensive, than the method for environmental protection, make interior of building air can with outdoor mutual circulation.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy air interchanger, comprises a stationary housing, at least one fan, at least one solar cell and at least one air vent.Wherein, stationary housing includes an inlet and outlet, and inlet and outlet is arranged at a wherein side of stationary housing, and fan is arranged at the inlet and outlet part in the stationary housing, and solar cell for supplying power is to fan, and a little air vents are arranged at another side of stationary housing.By this, when fan rotates, can drive circulation of air between inlet and outlet, stationary housing inside and air vent.
Aforesaid solar energy air interchanger, wherein, solar cell is connected to fan by an external cable.
Aforesaid solar energy air interchanger, wherein, fan can change the direction of setting.
Aforesaid solar energy air interchanger, wherein, the flow direction of fans drive air is: by inlet and outlet, flow through in regular turn stationary housing inside and air vent; Perhaps, by air vent, flow through in regular turn stationary housing inside and inlet and outlet.
Aforesaid solar energy air interchanger, wherein, solar cell is hubbed at the stationary housing top, can rotate with respect to stationary housing; The stationary housing top also includes an adaptive groove, and adaptive groove is in order to ccontaining solar cell.
Aforesaid solar energy air interchanger, wherein, the inlet and outlet outside is extended with one and protrudes tube, and inlet and outlet is connected with the external world by protruding tube.
Aforesaid solar energy air interchanger, wherein, the air vent periphery also is provided with outstanding weather shield on one day outward.
By this, the visual demand adjustment of solar energy air interchanger described in the utility model becomes and deflates or suck air, in order to reach the effect of the indoor ventilation of building; But also can adjust the position of solar cell according to latitude, or adjust the angle that solar cell receives sunlight according to the sunshine in the morning, afternoon, have the effect of economical and effective, carbon reduction.
Be familiar with purpose, feature and the effect that a skill personage understands the utility model for making, now by following specific embodiment, and cooperate appended graphic, to the utility model illustrate in detail as after.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the use schematic diagram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the utility model solar energy air interchanger.
Identifier declaration:
1,2: the solar energy air interchanger
11,21: stationary housing
12,22: inlet and outlet
13,23: fan
14,24: solar cell
15,25: air vent
17: adaptive groove
18,28: protrude tube
26: cable
9: wall
91: hole
92: screw.
The specific embodiment
Please consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 simultaneously, Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model first embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the use schematic diagram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model first embodiment.As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, a solar energy air interchanger 1, its include a stationary housing 11, fan 13, solar cell 14, adaptive groove 17, one protrude tube 18 and a plurality of air vent 15.Wherein, stationary housing 11 is the triangle column.Solar cell 14 is a platy structure, can export electric energy after absorbing sunshine.As shown in Figure 2, solar energy air interchanger 1 can be arranged on the hole 91 of wall 9.The stationary housing 11 of solar energy air interchanger 1 comprises an inlet and outlet 12, and inlet and outlet 12 is arranged at the limit, left side of stationary housing 11, promptly towards the part of wall 9 inboards.Air vent 15 is arranged at the right edge of stationary housing 11, promptly towards the part in wall 9 outsides.Inlet and outlet 12 outsides are extended with one and protrude tube 18, and protruding tube 18 is the tubular structure that a level connects, so inlet and outlet 12 can be connected with the external world by protruding tube 18.Protrude tube 18 and be arranged in the hole 91 of wall 9, therefore, the left side of wall 9 can see through hole 91, protrude tube 18, inlet and outlet 12 and a plurality of air vents 15, communicates with the right of wall 9.Fan 13 is arranged at inlet and outlet 12 parts in the stationary housing 11.Solar cell 14 supplies power to fan 13, can rotate by motor (not illustrating) drive fan 13.Therefore solar cell 14 is hubbed in the adaptive groove 17 of stationary housing 11 tops, can rotate with respect to stationary housing 11, and so, solar cell 14 can it receives the angle of sunlight, the generation that increases electric power along with the mobile adjustment of the sun; Adaptive groove 17 is in order to ccontaining, fixed solar battery 14.In other embodiments, each air vent 15 periphery also can be provided with outstanding weather shield (not illustrating) on one day outward, in order to block the rainwater in wall 9 outsides, prevents that rainwater from being entered within doors by air vent 15.In addition, stationary housing 11 can see through screw 92 fixed locks on wall 9, prevents factor such as typhoon, earthquake and becomes flexible, comes off.
When fan 13 rotates, can drive circulation of air between the inside and air vent 15 of inlet and outlet 12, stationary housing 11.As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the flow direction that fan 13 drives air be the left side of wall 9 to the right side, i.e. the air inside of flowing through hole 91 in regular turn, protruding tube 18, inlet and outlet 12, stationary housing 11 is at last by air vent 15 discharges.In preferred embodiment, protruding tube 18 can be tight fit state (interference fit) with hole 91, do not have other slot between solar energy air interchanger 1 and the wall 9, thereby the exhausting effect of fan 13 also can be better.Also have, fan 13 can change the quantity of its setting according to the diameter of the big or small of hole 91 or protrusion tube 18; Solar cell 14 also can increase its quantity, in order to increase its delivery.
The utility model also has other embodiment.Please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 simultaneously, Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model second embodiment.Fig. 4 is the use schematic diagram of the solar energy air interchanger of the utility model second embodiment.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, solar energy air interchanger 2, its include a stationary housing 21, inlet and outlet 22, fan 23, solar cell 24, cable 26, one protrude tube 28 and a plurality of air vent 25.Wherein, present embodiment structure does not as hereinbefore repeat them here.The solar cell 24 of present embodiment is connected to fan 23 by an external cable 26, and therefore, solar cell 24 can be arranged at distance position far away, or sunlit place is arranged, and increases the flexibility that it is provided with.In addition, fan 23 can change the direction of setting, and the right side that the direction that air is flowed becomes wall 9 is to the left side, promptly air flow through in regular turn air vent 25, stationary housing 21 inside, inlet and outlet 22, protrude tins 28, at last by in hole 91 inlet chambers.Aforementioned change fan 23 direction is set, refer to that " rotating vector " that fan 23 can be opposite combines with the motor (not illustrating) that drives; Therefore, when motor rotated fixedly to turn to, fan 23 can present air inlet or two kinds of antipodal ventilation effects of exhaust.
At last, more clearly understand application mode of the present utility model, the occupation mode of aforementioned two kinds of embodiment is described further at this in order to make those of ordinary skills.See also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of the utility model solar energy air interchanger.As shown in Figure 5, the described solar energy air interchanger 1 of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is housed on the right in house wall 9, the described solar energy air interchanger 2 of Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is housed on the on the left side wall 9.If the sun is positioned at the right in house throughout the year, can solar energy air interchanger 1 be installed on the right, house, the angle and finely tune the angle of rotating its reception at sunshine in the 14 visual mornings of solar cell, afternoon; The left side in house is because the relation of latitude, no matter the morning or afternoon all do not have direct sunshine, so its solar cell 24 can be pulled to roof, in order to directly to face sunlight, by cable 26 electric power of generation is sent to solar energy air interchanger 2 again.Solar energy air interchanger 1 all can obtain irradiation of sunlight with solar energy air interchanger 2 and work like this.In addition, the fan of solar energy air interchanger 1 and solar energy air interchanger 2 all can change direction is set, and therefore visual demand adjustment becomes and deflates or suck air.As shown in Figure 5, the solar energy air interchanger on the left side 2 sucks air, and the solar energy air interchanger 1 on the right deflates, and therefore indoor air can constantly upgrade, and avoids indoor temperature too high or waste gas is too much.
In sum, solar energy air interchanger described in the utility model can be looked the demand adjustment to be become and deflates or suck air, in order to reach the effect of the indoor ventilation of building; And, can also adjust the position of solar cell according to latitude, or, have the effect of economical and effective, carbon reduction according to adjusting the angle that solar cell receives sunlight the sunshine in the morning, afternoon.
Though the utility model discloses as above with specific embodiment; yet its disclosed specific embodiment is not in order to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art; in not breaking away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when doing various changes and retouching; it changes with retouching and all belongs to category of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is worked as with being as the criterion that claims were defined.
Claims (8)
1. solar energy air interchanger is characterized in that comprising:
One stationary housing (11,21), this stationary housing includes an inlet and outlet (15), and this inlet and outlet is arranged at a wherein side of this stationary housing;
At least one fan (13,23), described fan are arranged at the described inlet and outlet part in this stationary housing;
At least one solar cell (14,24), described solar cell for supplying power is to described fan;
At least one air vent (15,25), described air vent is arranged at another side of this stationary housing;
The rotation of described fan can drive air and circulate in this inlet and outlet, this stationary housing and inside and to stating between the air vent.
2. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described solar cell is connected to described fan by an external cable (26).
3. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described fan can change the direction of setting.
4. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the flow direction of described fans drive air is: by this inlet and outlet, the flow through inside and the described air vent of this stationary housing in regular turn; Perhaps, by described air vent, flow through inside and this inlet and outlet of this stationary housing in regular turn.
5. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described solar cell is hubbed at this stationary housing top, can rotate with respect to this stationary housing.
6. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 5, wherein, this stationary housing top also includes an adaptive groove (17), and this adaptive groove is in order to ccontaining described solar cell.
7. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein, this inlet and outlet outside is extended with one and protrudes tube (18,28), and this inlet and outlet is connected with the external world by this protrusion tube.
8. solar energy air interchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described air vent periphery also is provided with outstanding weather shield on one day outward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201416232U CN202048641U (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Solar energy ventilation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201416232U CN202048641U (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Solar energy ventilation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202048641U true CN202048641U (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44988948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201416232U Expired - Fee Related CN202048641U (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Solar energy ventilation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202048641U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9958173B1 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2018-05-01 | Northwest Renewable Energy Corp. | Solar powered roof ventilation system |
-
2011
- 2011-05-06 CN CN2011201416232U patent/CN202048641U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9958173B1 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2018-05-01 | Northwest Renewable Energy Corp. | Solar powered roof ventilation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111123 Termination date: 20130506 |