CN202041645U - pseudo code generator - Google Patents
pseudo code generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN202041645U CN202041645U CN2011200978745U CN201120097874U CN202041645U CN 202041645 U CN202041645 U CN 202041645U CN 2011200978745 U CN2011200978745 U CN 2011200978745U CN 201120097874 U CN201120097874 U CN 201120097874U CN 202041645 U CN202041645 U CN 202041645U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种卫星导航通信领域的伪码生成装置,特别涉及一种伪码发生器,由于它控制的是伪码类型、路数、相位,特别涉及多模系统兼容接收的情况。 The utility model relates to a pseudo-code generating device in the field of satellite navigation and communication, in particular to a pseudo-code generator, which controls the pseudo-code type, channel number and phase, and especially relates to the situation of multi-mode system compatible reception.
背景技术 Background technique
在卫星导航通信过程中,会遇到多模系统兼容接收的情况。采用多个不同的伪码发生器会增加系统成本,降低系统切换效率。通常的伪码发生器通常具有类型固定、单路输出、相位固定等特点。配置方式比较单一,很难实现多类型多路多相位协同工作。在需要多类型多路多相位伪码信号协同工作时就没办法适用了。 In the process of satellite navigation communication, it will encounter the situation of compatible reception of multi-mode system. Using multiple different pseudocode generators will increase system cost and reduce system switching efficiency. Common pseudocode generators usually have the characteristics of fixed type, single output, and fixed phase. The configuration method is relatively simple, and it is difficult to realize multi-type, multi-channel and multi-phase cooperative work. There is no way to apply when multi-type multi-channel multi-phase pseudo-code signals are required to work together.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
鉴于现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种伪码类型可配置,并且多路协同工作,多路输出之间的相位可以自由设定的伪码发生器。 In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a pseudo-code generator with configurable pseudo-code type, multi-channel cooperative work, and the phase between multiple outputs can be set freely.
本实用新型为实现上述目的,所采取的技术方案是:一种伪码发生器,其特征在于:包括FPGA电路,所述FPGA电路的内部电路结构为:多块伪码产生电路并联;命令解析控制电路、地址译码器分别与伪码产生电路1~n连接;命令解析控制电路与地址译码器连接。所述伪码产生电路1~n为相同的电路,伪码产生电路连接关系为:移位寄存器组Ⅰ与反馈控制电路Ⅰ连接,移位寄存器组Ⅱ与反馈控制电路Ⅱ连接,移位寄存器组Ⅰ、移位寄存器组Ⅱ、PN-ROM相并联;计数器组分别连接移位寄存器组Ⅰ、移位寄存器组Ⅱ、PN-ROM;移位寄存器组Ⅰ、移位寄存器组Ⅱ、PN-ROM和副载波生成器分别与选择器连接。所述命令解析控制电路的连接关系为:初始相位控制电路、副载波控制电路、伪码多项式控制电路、计数器相并联;初始相位控制电路、副载波控制电路、伪码多项式控制电路、计数器分别与控制寄存器组相连接。
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a pseudo-code generator, characterized in that it comprises an FPGA circuit, and the internal circuit structure of the FPGA circuit is: a plurality of pseudo-code generation circuits are connected in parallel; command analysis The control circuit and the address decoder are respectively connected with pseudo
本实用新型的特点:1、电路简单;2、使用灵活,可以随意配置伪码类型和速率;3、多路输出,可以设置多路之间的相位关系。 The utility model features: 1. The circuit is simple; 2. It is flexible to use, and the type and rate of the pseudo-code can be configured at will; 3. Multi-channel output, and the phase relationship between multiple channels can be set.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的电路连接框图。 Fig. 1 is the circuit connection block diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的端口输出示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of port output of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的伪码生成电路的连接框图。 Fig. 3 is a connection block diagram of the pseudo code generating circuit of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的命令解析控制电路的连接框图。 Fig. 4 is a connection block diagram of the command analysis control circuit of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,伪码发生器,包括FPGA电路, FPGA(现场可编门阵列)电路的内部电路结构为:多块伪码产生电路并联;命令解析控制电路、地址译码器分别与伪码产生电路1~n连接;命令解析控制电路与地址译码器连接。命令解析控制电路接收伪码配置指令,伪码生成电路根据配置信息产生多类型多路多相位的伪码。可以根据外部配置信息输出多种伪码类型,相位、频率可控。该电路可以作为控制器(如MCU)的外部RAM使用,采用非复用方式连接。这样控制器可以像操作外部RAM一样操作快速操作FPGA内部寄存器。配置和设置速度快。
As shown in Figure 1, the pseudo-code generator includes an FPGA circuit. The internal circuit structure of the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) circuit is: multiple pseudo-code generation circuits are connected in parallel; the command analysis control circuit and the address decoder are respectively connected to the pseudo-code The
如图2所示,输出n路伪码信号。由地址、数据和写信号组成对外通信端口,方便配置和设置。图中:PN1~PNn为伪码信号输出,A0~7地址信号、D0~7数据信号、WR写信号。 As shown in Figure 2, n channels of pseudo-code signals are output. The external communication port is composed of address, data and write signal, which is convenient for configuration and setting. In the figure: PN1~PNn are pseudo code signal output, A0~7 address signal, D0~7 data signal, WR write signal.
如图3所示,伪码产生电路1~n为相同的电路,伪码产生电路连接关系为:移位寄存器组Ⅰ与反馈控制电路Ⅰ连接,移位寄存器组Ⅱ与反馈控制电路Ⅱ连接,移位寄存器组Ⅰ、移位寄存器组Ⅱ、PN-ROM相并联;计数器组分别连接移位寄存器组Ⅰ、移位寄存器组Ⅱ、PN-ROM;移位寄存器组Ⅰ、移位寄存器组Ⅱ、PN-ROM和副载波生成器分别与选择器连接。伪码生成电路,它由两个移位寄存器组构成,移位寄存器组根据不同的初始相位、多项式结构来产生不同的伪码,选择器根据不同的生成方式以及副载波型式对伪码信息进行选择运算,运算结果按照所需频率进行输出。由于多个伪码生成电路公用一个计数器作时间基准,所以多路输出之间可以设置先后关系。
As shown in Figure 3, the
如图4所示,命令解析控制电路的连接关系为:外界控制信息与初始相位控制电路、副载波控制电路、伪码多项式控制电路、计数器依次连接;初始相位控制电路、副载波控制电路、伪码多项式控制电路、计数器与控制寄存器组相连接。命令解析控制电路包含副载波型式、初始相位、多项式结构等解析电路,将配置信息转化为伪码生成控制。 As shown in Figure 4, the connection relationship of the command analysis control circuit is: the external control information is connected with the initial phase control circuit, the subcarrier control circuit, the pseudo code polynomial control circuit, and the counter in sequence; the initial phase control circuit, the subcarrier control circuit, the pseudo The code polynomial control circuit, the counter and the control register group are connected. The command analysis control circuit includes analysis circuits such as subcarrier type, initial phase, polynomial structure, etc., and converts configuration information into pseudo code generation control.
该电路外部配置数据在此被解析出副载波型式、初始相位、多项式结构等具体信息,并通过专用寄存器控制伪码生成电路。 The external configuration data of the circuit is analyzed to obtain specific information such as subcarrier type, initial phase, polynomial structure, etc., and the pseudo code generation circuit is controlled through a special register.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103675862A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 航天恒星科技有限公司 | Method for generating satellite-borne multi-frequency and multi-mode universal pseudo-codes with configurable relevant separation distances |
CN112272052A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-26 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Equipment and method for multiplexing pseudo codes of large-scale satellite constellation |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103675862A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 航天恒星科技有限公司 | Method for generating satellite-borne multi-frequency and multi-mode universal pseudo-codes with configurable relevant separation distances |
CN103675862B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-08-19 | 航天恒星科技有限公司 | The general pseudo-code generating method of spaceborne multi-frequency multi-mode that a kind of relevant spacing can be joined |
CN112272052A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-26 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Equipment and method for multiplexing pseudo codes of large-scale satellite constellation |
CN112272052B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-19 | 中国人民解放军63921部队 | Equipment and method for multiplexing pseudo codes of large-scale satellite constellation |
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Owner name: TIANJIN KANGQIAO ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIANJIN PHOTOELECTRIC TELECOM TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120807 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 300211 HEXI, TIANJIN TO: 300384 NANKAI, TIANJIN |
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Effective date of registration: 20120807 Address after: 300384 Tianjin City Guangdong Huayuan Industrial Zone Road No. 6, room 502-3 Patentee after: Tianjin Cambridge Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 300211 No. six, Taishan Road, Tianjin, Hexi District Patentee before: Tianjin Photoelectric Telecom Technology Co., Ltd. |
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