CN202038994U - Purification and recovery device for organic waste in kitchens - Google Patents
Purification and recovery device for organic waste in kitchens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202038994U CN202038994U CN2011201571473U CN201120157147U CN202038994U CN 202038994 U CN202038994 U CN 202038994U CN 2011201571473 U CN2011201571473 U CN 2011201571473U CN 201120157147 U CN201120157147 U CN 201120157147U CN 202038994 U CN202038994 U CN 202038994U
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- Prior art keywords
- inlet
- communicated
- recovery device
- outlet
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a purification and recovery device for organic waste in kitchens. The purification and recovery device comprises a pulverizing system provided with an organic waste inlet, a dehydration and separation working chamber, a fermentation vessel and a drying and sterilizing working chamber, wherein the pulverizing system is communicated with the inlet of the dehydration and separation working chamber arranged below the pulverizing system through a first channel; the water outlet of the dehydration and separation working chamber is communicated with a sewer pipeline through a second channel, and the dehydrate outlet of the dehydration and separation working chamber is communicated with the inlet of the fermentation vessel arranged below the dehydration and separation working chamber through a third channel; the outlet of the fermentation vessel is communicated with the inlet of the drying and sterilizing working chamber arranged below the fermentation vessel through a valve; and an organic fertilizer outlet is arranged in the drying and sterilizing working chamber. According to the purification and recovery device, the organic waste in the kitchens can be fermented on the spot or processed into powder or granular fertilizers for recovery, so that the environmental fetor can be eliminated, the environmental pollution is reduced, and recyclable resources can be recovered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of kitchen organic matter rubbish purification recovery device.
Background technology
It is reported that China has 2/3 city to be absorbed in the predicament of garbage-surrounded city approximately.China is 1.5 hundred million tons nearby of the annual production of " municipal wastes " only, and these municipal wastes overwhelming majority are air storages.It not only influences urban look, has polluted simultaneously and the vital atmosphere of our life, water and soil earth, and town dweller's health is constituted a threat to, and rubbish has become the thorny problem in the urban development.Rubbish not only causes public hazards, especially the huge waste of resource." renewable resources " that is dropped is worth up to 25,000,000,000 yuan in the municipal wastes that annual annual output is 1.5 hundred million tons!
The present each side construction of China all needs fund, and the situation of environment protection fund input wretched insufficiency is difficult to change immediately.In the face of " renewable resources " that be dropped of flood tide, we can not indiscriminately imitate western developed country fully, all dissolve by with high investment, can not ignore again, are left unrestricted and uncurbed and cause disaster.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of kitchen organic matter rubbish purification recovery device is provided, the kitchen organic matter rubbish can be fermented, is processed into powdery on the spot or particulate state fertilizer reclaims, eliminate the environment stench, reduce environmental pollution, reclaim renewable resources.
For achieving the above object, the utility model can be taked following technical proposals:
A kind of kitchen of the utility model organic matter rubbish purification recovery device, comprise crushing system, the detached job chamber of anhydrating, fermenting container and dry sterilization work-room with organic matter rubbish inlet, described crushing system is communicated with the inlet that the detached job chamber of anhydrating thereunder is set by first channel; The water outlet of detached job chamber of anhydrating is communicated with drain pipe by second passage, and its dehydrate outlet is communicated with by the inlet of third channel with setting described fermenting container thereunder; The outlet of fermenting container is communicated with the inlet that described dry sterilization work-room thereunder is set by valve; The dry sterilization work-room is provided with the organic fertilizer outlet.
As preferably, described crushing system, the detached job chamber of anhydrating, fermenting container and dry sterilization work-room all are installed in the closed shell that is arranged on below the tank, the following mouth of a river of described tank is ended the gas return bent pipe by one and is connected with the garbage inlet of described crushing system, and the waste gas comb with gas unidirectional valve that is arranged on the closed shell is connected with outfall sewer.
As preferably, below the organic fertilizer outlet of described dry sterilization work-room, be provided with the storing containers that has hatch door; Described waste gas comb is flexible coupling by corrugated tube or rubber hose and outfall sewer.
Beneficial effect: the utility model kitchen organic matter rubbish purification recovery device, compact construction, volume is less, fully pulverize and processed by the organic matter rubbish that will produce in family or the kitchen, after adding microbiobacterial agent, it is quicker, efficient to ferment, and the peculiar smell that fermentation the time is produced is less relatively; Organic matter rubbish after the fermentation carries out drying, sterilising treatment by the dry sterilization work-room, directly makes powdery or granular organic fertilizer, has not only handled rubbish, but also reclaimed renewable resources, and eliminate the environment stench, reduce environmental pollution, make things convenient for family to use clean hygiene.
Further beneficial effect: because described crushing system, the detached job chamber of anhydrating, fermenting container and dry sterilization work-room all are installed in the closed shell that is arranged on below the tank, the following mouth of a river of described tank is ended the gas return bent pipe by one and is connected with the garbage inlet of described crushing system, the waste gas comb with gas unidirectional valve that is arranged on the closed shell is connected with outfall sewer, this structure, can the waste gas discharge that whole refuse treatment produced is outdoor, guarantee the indoor peculiar smell that do not have.Further, described waste gas comb is flexible coupling by corrugated tube or rubber hose and outfall sewer, can eliminate shock transfer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of kitchen of the present utility model organic matter rubbish purification recovery device embodiment;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are respectively the broken section structural representations of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is that the F-F of Fig. 1 is to the sectional structure synoptic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the right TV structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 is the A portion structure for amplifying synoptic diagram of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the assembly structure synoptic diagram of kitchen of the present utility model organic matter rubbish purification recovery device and tank.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to 10, a kind of kitchen of the utility model organic matter rubbish purification recovery device, comprise the storing containers 14 that is installed on crushing system 2, the detached job chamber 3 of anhydrating, fermenting container 4, the dry sterilization work-room 5 in the closed shell 10 and has hatch door 13 with organic matter rubbish inlet 1, described closed shell 10 is arranged on below the tank 9, and the following mouth of a river of tank 9 is ended the gas return bent pipe by one and is connected with the garbage inlet 1 of described crushing system 2.Described crushing system 2 is communicated with the inlet that the detached job chamber 3 of anhydrating thereunder is set by first channel 6; The water outlet of detached job chamber 3 of anhydrating is communicated with drain pipe by second passage 7, and its dehydrate outlet is passed through third channel 8 and is communicated with the inlet of setting described fermenting container 4 thereunder; The outlet of fermenting container 4 is communicated with the inlet that described dry sterilization work-room 5 thereunder is set by valve; Dry sterilization work-room 5 is provided with the organic fertilizer outlet, and this organic fertilizer outlet is communicated with the storing containers 14 that is provided with thereunder.Be provided with waste gas comb 12 on described closed shell 10, be provided with gas unidirectional valve 11 on described waste gas comb 12, be used to prevent exhaust gas recirculation to closed shell 10, waste gas comb 12 is connected with outfall sewer by corrugated tube 15.
Use the utility model that the organic matter rubbish that produces in family or the kitchen is handled, may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the organic matter rubbish that produces in family or the kitchen entered in this crushing system 2 through the organic matter rubbish inlet 1 of crushing system 2 from the following mouth of a river of tank 9 pulverize;
Step 2: the organic matter rubbish after will pulverizing is sent into the detached job chamber 3 of anhydrating by first channel 6 and is carried out processed, by the dehydration industry, a large amount of moisture content is separated, and isolating water enters water drain by second passage 7, and the organic matter rubbish after the dehydration is sent into fermenting container 4 by third channel 8;
Step 3: in described fermenting container 4, add the operation of fermenting of an amount of EM microbial inoculum;
Step 4: the organic matter rubbish after will fermenting is sent into setting dry sterilization work-room 5 thereunder by fermenting container 4 outlets that are provided with valve, carry out ultra red ray drying processing, ultraviolet disinfection processing at dry sterilization work-room 5, and make powdery or granular organic fertilizer.
Claims (3)
1. kitchen organic matter rubbish purification recovery device, it is characterized in that: comprise crushing system (2), the detached job chamber (3) of anhydrating, fermenting container (4) and dry sterilization work-room (5) with organic matter rubbish inlet (1), described crushing system (2) is communicated with the inlet that the detached job chamber (3) of anhydrating thereunder is set by first channel (6); The water outlet of detached job chamber (3) of anhydrating is communicated with drain pipe by second passage (7), and its dehydrate outlet is passed through third channel (8) and is communicated with the inlet of setting described fermenting container (4) thereunder; The outlet of fermenting container (4) is communicated with the inlet that described dry sterilization work-room (5) thereunder is set by valve; Dry sterilization work-room (5) is provided with the organic fertilizer outlet.
2. kitchen according to claim 1 organic matter rubbish purification recovery device, it is characterized in that: described crushing system (2), the detached job chamber (3) of anhydrating, fermenting container (4) and dry sterilization work-room (5) all are installed on and are arranged in the following closed shell (10) of tank (9), the following mouth of a river of described tank (9) is ended the gas return bent pipe by one and is connected with the garbage inlet (1) of described crushing system (2), and the waste gas comb (12) with gas unidirectional valve (11) that is arranged on the closed shell (10) is connected with outfall sewer.
3. kitchen according to claim 2 organic matter rubbish purification recovery device is characterized in that: the organic fertilizer outlet below at described dry sterilization work-room (5) is provided with the storing containers (14) that has hatch door (13); Described waste gas comb (12) is flexible coupling with outfall sewer by corrugated tube or rubber hose (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201571473U CN202038994U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Purification and recovery device for organic waste in kitchens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201571473U CN202038994U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Purification and recovery device for organic waste in kitchens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202038994U true CN202038994U (en) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=44966449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011201571473U Expired - Lifetime CN202038994U (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Purification and recovery device for organic waste in kitchens |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202038994U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102943094A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 詹天际 | Food waste treating method |
CN108623336A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽省强家庄生态农业有限公司 | It is a kind of by family's organic garbage treatment be organic fertilizer device |
CN109940026A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-28 | 杭州诚娇服饰有限公司 | A kind of device of microbial fermentation processes processing kitchen garbage |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 CN CN2011201571473U patent/CN202038994U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102943094A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 詹天际 | Food waste treating method |
CN102943094B (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-06-25 | 詹天际 | Food waste treating method |
CN108623336A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽省强家庄生态农业有限公司 | It is a kind of by family's organic garbage treatment be organic fertilizer device |
CN109940026A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-28 | 杭州诚娇服饰有限公司 | A kind of device of microbial fermentation processes processing kitchen garbage |
CN109940026B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江华再环境技术有限公司 | Device for treating kitchen waste by microbial fermentation method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161222 Address after: Taizhou City, Zhejiang province Yuhuan County 317606 Qing Hong Kong Science and Technology Industrial Park (on which section) Patentee after: ZHEJIANG RUNSHANG KITCHEN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 310005 Xihu District Ning Xiang Xiang Ning village, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China 8-2-202 Patentee before: Zhang Xinfu |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111116 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |