360 ° of convertible machines that repair a die
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of machining, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a kind of machine that repairs a die that can carry out 360 ° of upsets to mould.
Background technology
When the maintenance of mould, often need overturn to mould, general method for turning is on maintenance platform at present, utilizes manpower or hanging device that mould is overturn.This operation side is when keeping in repair mould, and foot contingency occurs easily when keeping in repair heavy dies especially, may cause expensive mould damage, hanging device damage, maintenance to put down and close damage, goes back entail dangers to operating personnel's personal safety when serious.
Chinese patent 200910064418.8 discloses a kind of push-and-pull type die turning-over device, comprise and be used to place and the mould that overturns is used turns over mould playscript with stage directions body (1), underframe (7), motor (9) and differential mechanism (4) are set on underframe (7), are provided with pull bar in the bilateral symmetry of turning over mould playscript with stage directions body; Pull bar one end of every side and turn over mould playscript with stage directions body (1), the other end is connected with nut, and nut is arranged on the leading screw, and leading screw is connected with differential mechanism (4); Motor during work (9) drives differential mechanism (4), and differential mechanism (4) drives the leading screw of both sides, and leading screw drives nut, and nut drives pull bar, and the pull bar of a side draws, and the pull bar of opposite side pushes away, and drive is turned over mould playscript with stage directions body and realized 90 degree upsets together.Use differential mechanism well to realize the distribution of both sides movement velocity and moment of torsion; Because the relation of leading screw and screw makes to the utlity model has auto-lock function.The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, cost is low, can overturn reposefully to put thereon heavy dies or other heavy devices.
Chinese patent 200920307157.3 discloses a kind of advance and retreat mould and die turning-over device structure, comprises that elevating mechanism comprises: frame; Column; End template: be installed on the frame; Two pressurizing cylinders: be fixed on end template; The advance and retreat mold mechanism comprises: lower bolster assembly: comprise fixed base plate, coulisse, sliding panel, following thermal insulation board, die installing plate; Wherein, sliding panel, down thermal insulation board, die installing plate one are affixed; Sliding cylinder: borrow the sliding cylinder supporting seat to be hinged on the fixed base plate, the other end of piston rod borrows the sliding panel hinged seat to be hinged on the sliding panel; Die turning-over device structure: comprising: flip body: two turn on the mould supporting seat about borrowing rotating shaft to be hinged on, and two turn over the mould supporting seat is fixed on the column; Two punch installing plates: an angle of 90 degrees is installed in flip body at interval; Turn over the mould cylinder: be hinged on the cylinder hinged seat, cylinder hinged seat and cylinder supports plate are fixed in and turn on the mould supporting seat, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder is hinged on its rotation of drive on the flip body by means of turning over the mould hinged seat; Mechanical operation can be increased work efficiency greatly, operates safer.
Chinese patent 200720048881.X discloses a kind of chain type electric hoist die turning-over device; comprise the chain type electric hoist that is installed in respectively on the truss dolly; dolly on the truss is two; every dolly upper edge traffic direction is installed two chain of stations formula electric blocks, and two cucurbits on the same dolly are connected with a chain.Four electric blocks on truss, have been assembled, per two is one group, be connected with a chain between one group of cucurbit, two chains are fixed with two parts of mould respectively, when the motors of two cucurbits of one group rotates rotary movement before and after then mould produces in the same way, if motor backward rotation then mould are upwards or move downward, if two groups of electric blocks move up and down respectively and also can realize left and right sides rotary movement certainly, certainly along with dolly moves on truss, mould is also just realized mobile action, the utility model in operation very flexibly, can finish exercises, use convenient.
Chinese patent 200920315181.1 discloses the semi-automatic die turning-over device of a kind of double-block type sleeper finished product demoulding, and it comprises frequency conversion braking motor, electric apparatus control apparatus, moving shaft holder, synchronous fuel tank, turns over mould turning arm, crossbeam, lifting arm, hydraulic means and handrail; Its moving shaft holder places both sides, and lifting arm places on the crossbeam, and crossbeam places on the moving shaft holder of both sides and forms gantry.The moving shaft holder outside has handrail, inboard to turn over the mould turning arm, and synchronous fuel tank places between lifting arm and the crossbeam, and electric apparatus control apparatus is arranged on the left side on the lifting arm, and hydraulic means places the lifting arm right side.Moving shaft holder by the clamping of synchronous fuel tank implementation model, unclamp.The frequency conversion braking motor is arranged on the outside of left side moving shaft holder and connects by shaft coupling; Turn over the mould turning arm and realize upset automatically by the frequency conversion braking motor.This die turning-over device is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, the effect height; Cost is low, and the sleeper demoulding is smooth, and truss is indeformable, has improved the sleeper product quality.
Chinese patent 200720109114.5 discloses a kind of switching mechanism that is used to load emulsion equipment, direction peg is positioned at paper web box two ends, and the fairlead of guiding in the axillare is enclosed within that an end that was installed with axle and axle in lead, the axillare is connected with the paper web box, the other end is connected with turn-over form.Advantage: the design of right-angle structure between two lugs in the die turning-over device structure, not only make lug under the effect that runs into the external force push pedal, can rotate 90 degree easily, and lug can drive the paper web box and rotate 90 degree, thereby realize that the paper web box makes things convenient for the purpose of turn-over.
Though technique scheme can realize the upset of mould, complex structure, manufacturing cost height.
Summary of the invention
At the shortcoming of prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of 360 ° of convertible machines that repair a die, and it is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of 360 ° of convertible machines that repair a die, the mould that is used to overturn is so that keep in repair, and it comprises:
The mould seat is used to put mould, and it comprises that positioning motor reaches the clamp mechanism by the positioning motor actuation movement; Clamp mechanism is provided with the axle shape projection that can insert corresponding aperture on the mould, as the rotating shaft of mould rotation;
Turning device is used to make the mould rotation on the mould seat, and it comprises upset motor and the bindiny mechanism of being rotated by the upset motor-driven, and bindiny mechanism is connected with mould.
Can be provided with on the mould with clamp mechanism on the corresponding hole of axle shape projection, and be used for the connecting hole and/or the inserted link that are connected with bindiny mechanism.
During use, under the driving of positioning motor, the clamp mechanism of mould seat is with mold cramping, and the axle shape projection on the clamp mechanism is inserted in the hole corresponding on the mould; Bindiny mechanism is connected with mould, and the electric motor starting that overturns then drives bindiny mechanism's rotation, and then drives the mould rotation.
The upset motor can directly drive bindiny mechanism's rotation, drives bindiny mechanism's rotation again after also can slowing down by transmission mechanism.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, bindiny mechanism comprises input end gear, turning arm, inserted link.Wherein, turning arm is connected on the end face of input end gear near-lying mode tool, and its tie point is on this end face edge a bit; Inserted link is connected on the turning arm, and this inserted link can insert in the hole corresponding on the mould.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the output of upset motor is a gear; Turning device also comprises transmission mechanism, and this transmission mechanism is between upset motor and bindiny mechanism, and the upset motor drives bindiny mechanism's rotation by transmission mechanism, and this transmission mechanism can have the power transmission shaft of gear for two ends, also can be reduction box.
When transmission mechanism is two ends when having the power transmission shaft of gear, the gears engaged of the gear of power transmission shaft one end (input) and upset motor output end, the gears engaged of the gear of the power transmission shaft other end (output) and bindiny mechanism's driving shaft input.In like manner, when transmission mechanism is reduction box, the gears engaged of the gear of reduction box input and upset motor output end, the gears engaged of the gear of reduction box output and bindiny mechanism's driving shaft input.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, clamp mechanism comprises two clamping plates, and this two clamping plates has connecting hole; Two clamping plates is connected on same the driving shaft by connecting hole; Driving shaft is provided with external screw thread, and correspondence is provided with internal thread in the connecting hole of two clamping plates; The hand of spiral of driving shaft both sides is opposite.Like this, when driving shaft rotation, two clamping plates is done motion relatively or contrarily, thereby realizes the clamping of mould or unclamp.The axle shape is raised with two, is arranged at respectively on the two clamping plates, is used for inserting hole corresponding on the mould, and as the rotating shaft of mould, these two axle shape raised position are relative.
Compared with prior art, the utility model positions mould by the clamp mechanism of mould seat, bindiny mechanism by turning device is connected with mould, by the rotating band moving mold rotation of upset motor, and then realizes the different position of mould is keeped in repair.It is simple in structure, and is cheap for manufacturing cost.Can not only avoid the damage of mould and equipment in the maintenance process, and can reduce the hidden danger that has an accident, realize safety work.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of 360 ° of convertible facility body embodiment that repair a die of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of transmission mechanism part among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of left view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1-Figure 4 shows that the specific embodiment of 360 ° of convertible machines that repair a die of the utility model, it comprises mould seat and turning device.
Wherein, the mould seat comprises positioning motor 103 and the clamp mechanism that is driven by positioning motor 103.Clamp mechanism comprises two clamping plates 101, and turning device is positioned on one of them clamping plate 101.Be provided with a shape projection 104 on the two clamping plates 101, these two axle shape projection 104 positions are relative, are used for inserting hole corresponding on the mould 5, as the rotating shaft of mould 5.Clamping plate 101 have connecting hole; Two clamping plates 101 is connected on same the driving shaft 102 by connecting hole; Driving shaft 102 is provided with external screw thread, and correspondence is provided with internal thread in the connecting hole of clamping plate 101; The hand of spiral of driving shaft 102 both sides is opposite.
Turning device comprises upset motor 201, transmission mechanism, bindiny mechanism 3.
The output of upset motor 201 is a gear 202.
Bindiny mechanism 3 comprises axle 301, turning arm 303, is placed in input end gear 302, inserted link 305 (need change plan) on the axle 301. turning arm 303 is connected on the end face of input end gear 302 near-lying mode tools, by gear 302 driven rotary.Inserted link 305 is connected on the turning arm 303, and mould 5 is provided with the corresponding hole 501 of the hole 502 corresponding with axle shape projection 104 and inserted link 305; Wherein, axle shape projection 104 patchholes 502 are as rotating shaft.In inserted link 305 patchholes 501, transmit the moment of torsion that die flip needs.
Transmission mechanism is the power transmission shaft 402 that two ends have gear, the gear 401 of power transmission shaft 402 1 ends (input) meshes with the gear 202 of upset motor 201 outputs, the gear 403 of power transmission shaft 402 other ends (output) and 302 engagements of the input end gear of bindiny mechanism.
Though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, be not in order to limit the scope that the utility model is implemented.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in not breaking away from invention scope of the present utility model, when doing a little improvement, promptly every equal improvement of doing according to the utility model should be invention scope of the present utility model and contains.