CN202037059U - Crushing and separating all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Crushing and separating all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202037059U
CN202037059U CN2011200246499U CN201120024649U CN202037059U CN 202037059 U CN202037059 U CN 202037059U CN 2011200246499 U CN2011200246499 U CN 2011200246499U CN 201120024649 U CN201120024649 U CN 201120024649U CN 202037059 U CN202037059 U CN 202037059U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulverizing
chamber
pipeline
expansion chamber
separating
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011200246499U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚辉
朱大开
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING HUADA JIERUI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING HUADA JIERUI BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN2011200246499U priority Critical patent/CN202037059U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202037059U publication Critical patent/CN202037059U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing and separating all-in-one machine which comprises a crushing tank. A crushing chamber and a settling chamber are arranged in the crushing tank, wherein the settling chamber is arranged at the upper part of the crushing chamber; the bottom end of the settling chamber is connected with a discharge hole through a pipeline; the discharge hole is arranged outside the crushing tank; a main return pipeline and an auxiliary return pipeline are arranged outside the crushing tank; the main return pipeline is connected with the crushing chamber and the settling chamber; the auxiliary return pipeline is connected with the crushing chamber and the settling chamber; fans are arranged on the main return pipeline and the auxiliary return pipeline; and the crushing chamber is connected with a feeding hole through a pipeline. In the utility model, the internal circulation of the inlet and outlet air of the fans is carried out in a relatively closed environment, so that the powder materials are avoided to be polluted, and the dusty gas is prevented from being discharged.

Description

Pulverize separating one-piece
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of material disintegrating apparatus, specifically, relates to a kind of pulverizing separating one-piece.
Background technology
In the prior art, air-flowing type micronizer comminuting matter commonly used, the existing mechanical crushing technology is of a great variety, but pays attention to solving crushing process itself, does not pay close attention to the recovery process of material.
The operation that also needs one collection material behind the existing air-flowing type micronizer comminuting matter, material product after the pulverizing is the relatively large mixture of a kind of particle size differences, generally be by artificial rewinding after the pulverizing, or adopt the feed separation after the air-flow settling tank will be pulverized to come out separately, in the process of collecting powder material, often cause dust pollution.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solved provides a kind of pulverizing separating one-piece, and blower fan turnover wind carries out interior circulation in the environment of relative closure, has avoided the contaminated and dusty gas discharge of powder material.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of pulverizing separating one-piece, comprise and pulverize jar, described inside of pulverizing jar is provided with pulverizing chamber and expansion chamber, and described expansion chamber is arranged on the top of described pulverizing chamber, the bottom of described expansion chamber is connected with discharging opening by pipeline, and described discharging opening is arranged on described pulverizing jar outside; The described outer setting of pulverizing jar has main return line and auxiliary reflux pipeline, and described main return line connects pulverizing chamber and expansion chamber, and described auxiliary reflux pipeline connects pulverizing chamber and expansion chamber, and described main return line and auxiliary reflux pipeline are provided with blower fan; Described pulverizing chamber is connected with dog-house by pipeline.
Further: described main return line is provided with inlet scoop and air outlet at two ends, described inlet scoop is positioned at the bottom of described expansion chamber, and described air outlet is arranged on the top of described expansion chamber, and open on the sidewall of described pulverizing jar described air outlet and inlet scoop.
Further: described auxiliary reflux pipeline is provided with backflow air outlet and backflow inlet scoop at two ends, described backflow inlet scoop is arranged on the top of described expansion chamber, described backflow air outlet is arranged on the bottom of described inlet scoop, and described backflow air outlet is opened on the sidewall of described pulverizing jar.
Further: described auxiliary reflux pipeline is provided with control valve and air bleeding valve.
Further: the bottom of described expansion chamber is ramped shaped.
Further: described pulverizing jar, main return line and auxiliary reflux pipeline are provided with cooling sandwith layer or heat-insulation layer.
Further: be provided with breaker in the described pulverizing chamber.
Further: the sidewall of described pulverizing chamber is provided with feedback outlet, and described feedback outlet connects described discharging opening by pipeline, and described pipeline is provided with material returning valve.
Compare with prior art, technique effect comprises:
1, pulverizing jar of the present utility model and expansion chamber adopt incorporate design, and the fines after directly will pulverizing separates output, and by control sorting air quantity, can control the particle diameter of product.
2, present technique is being pulverized in the production process continuously, can directly export finished product and control the particle diameter of product.Solved in the production, also needed the link of feed separation, collection after the pulverizing, be with a wide range of applications.Because the product cut size that the utility model is produced is controlled, can satisfy the requirement of higher-end, can reach the purpose of handling nano material as if cryogenics in conjunction with other.
3, the utility model is in crushing process, adopts pneumatic separating simultaneously at the material of pulverizing, and makes to meet the requirements of product and directly export.
4, present technique can realize continuous large-scale production, has the production efficiency height, the outstanding feature that production capacity is big.
5, blower fan turnover wind carries out interior circulation in the environment of relative closure, has avoided the contaminated and dusty gas discharge of powder material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of pulverizing separating one-piece in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a workflow diagram of pulverizing separating one-piece in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, technical solutions of the utility model are elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structure chart of pulverizing separating one-piece in the utility model.The structure of pulverizing separating one-piece comprises: pulverize jar 101, discharging opening 102, dog-house 103, expansion chamber 104, inlet scoop 105, pulverizing chamber 106, blower fan 107, air outlet 108, auxiliary reflux pipeline 109, breaker 110, air bleeding valve 111, control valve 112, backflow inlet scoop 113, backflow air outlet 114, main return line 115, feedback outlet 116, material returning valve 117.Pulverizing jar 101 is agent structures, is divided into two parts in the inside of pulverizing jar 101, and the bottom is a pulverizing chamber 106, and top is expansion chamber 104, and pulverizing chamber 106 is used to pulverize the material of input, and expansion chamber 104 is used for the material after sedimentation is pulverized; The bottom of expansion chamber 104 is ramped shaped, and the bottom of expansion chamber 104 connects discharging opening 102 by pipeline, and discharging opening 102 is arranged on pulverizes jar 101 outsides; Main return line 115 connects expansion chamber 104 and pulverizing chamber 106, main return line 115 is provided with inlet scoop 105 and air outlet 108 at two ends, inlet scoop 105 is positioned at the bottom of expansion chamber 104, air outlet 108 is arranged on the top of expansion chamber 104, and open on the sidewall of pulverizing jar 101 air outlet 108 and inlet scoop 105; Dog-house 103 connects pulverizing chamber 106 by pipeline, and material enters pulverizing chamber 106 by dog-house 103; Auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 connects expansion chamber 104 and pulverizing chamber 106, and auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 is used to regulate the gas backstreaming amount of expansion chamber 104.The backflow inlet scoop 113 of auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 is arranged on the top of expansion chamber 104, backflow air outlet 114 is arranged on the bottom of inlet scoop 105, also be provided with control valve 112 and air bleeding valve 111 on the auxiliary reflux pipeline 109, control valve 112 is used for adjusting the flow of auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 air-flows, air bleeding valve 111 is used to regulate the pressure of pulverizing in the jar 101, opens air bleeding valve 111 when dog-house 103 arrives pulverizing chamber 106 with mass transport.Main return line 115 and auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 are provided with blower fan 107.Breaker 110 is devices of broken material, is arranged in the pulverizing chamber 106.Feedback outlet 116 is arranged on the sidewall of pulverizing chamber 106, and feedback outlet 116 connects discharging opening 102 by pipeline, and pipeline is provided with material returning valve 117.
The utility model can locate to increase cooling sandwith layer, heat-insulation layer etc. at pulverizing jar 101, main return line 115 and auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 etc., can design and build according to pressure vessel; Can also accomplish the pulverizing processing of specific demands such as pressure processing, temperature processing, inert gas shielding processing, deep cooling processing in conjunction with other technologies.
As shown in Figure 2, be the workflow diagram of pulverizing separating one-piece in the utility model.In the utility model, the inner space of pulverizing jar 101 is separated into pulverizing chamber 106 and expansion chamber 104, fan airflow circulated air loop is provided, will be through the material of pulverizing, flow velocity, and capacity of returns parameter by the control air-flow, utilize the conveying effect of air-flow, make partial material output up to standard the material of different-grain diameter, proportion, molecular weight.
Blower fan 107 is given by main return line 115 and is pulverized the power that jar 101 inside provide gas flow between the body of chamber, and the air-flow circulated air of auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 also is provided simultaneously; Open air bleeding valve 111 and reduce pulverizing jar 101 internal pressures, dog-house 103 arrives pulverizing chamber 106 with mass transport.Under blower fan 107 drives, extract the material after the pulverizing in the pulverizing chamber 106 by inlet scoop 105, material after the pulverizing enters expansion chamber 104 by main return line 115 under air-flow drives, go out granularity finished product up to specification through discharging opening 102 dischargings by expansion chamber 104 sedimentation separations; Partial material is carried down at air-flow and is entered auxiliary reflux pipeline 109 by inlet scoop 105 and backflow inlet scoop 113 in the expansion chamber 104, draws back pulverizing chamber 106 once more by backflow air outlet 114 and pulverizes once more.By coordinating the air quantity of control blower fan 107, and adjust the gas backstreaming amount of expansion chamber 104, just can control the granularity of output products by the flow of adjusting auxiliary reflux pipeline 109.
In the whole process of production, except that the charging and discharging link had a small amount of ambient atmos introducing, discharge, the gas that carries granular material all circulated in system, and material relatively can be not contaminated, do not pollute the environment yet.So this technology also can be fit to the production of material of needs inert gas shielding or the production that needs carry out at low temperature environment.

Claims (8)

1. pulverize separating one-piece for one kind, comprise and pulverize jar, it is characterized in that: described inside of pulverizing jar is provided with pulverizing chamber and expansion chamber, described expansion chamber is arranged on the top of described pulverizing chamber, the bottom of described expansion chamber is connected with discharging opening by pipeline, and described discharging opening is arranged on described pulverizing jar outside; The described outer setting of pulverizing jar has main return line and auxiliary reflux pipeline, and described main return line connects pulverizing chamber and expansion chamber, and described auxiliary reflux pipeline connects pulverizing chamber and expansion chamber, and described main return line and auxiliary reflux pipeline are provided with blower fan; Described pulverizing chamber is connected with dog-house by pipeline.
2. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main return line is provided with inlet scoop and air outlet at two ends, described inlet scoop is positioned at the bottom of described expansion chamber, described air outlet is arranged on the top of described expansion chamber, and open on the sidewall of described pulverizing jar described air outlet and inlet scoop.
3. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary reflux pipeline is provided with backflow air outlet and backflow inlet scoop at two ends, described backflow inlet scoop is arranged on the top of described expansion chamber, described backflow air outlet is arranged on the bottom of described inlet scoop, and described backflow air outlet is opened on the sidewall of described pulverizing jar.
4. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described auxiliary reflux pipeline is provided with control valve and air bleeding valve.
5. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described expansion chamber is ramped shaped.
6. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described pulverizing jar, main return line and auxiliary reflux pipeline are provided with cooling sandwith layer or heat-insulation layer.
7. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with breaker in the described pulverizing chamber.
8. pulverizing separating one-piece as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sidewall of described pulverizing chamber is provided with feedback outlet, and described feedback outlet connects described discharging opening by pipeline, and described pipeline is provided with material returning valve.
CN2011200246499U 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Crushing and separating all-in-one machine Expired - Lifetime CN202037059U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200246499U CN202037059U (en) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Crushing and separating all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200246499U CN202037059U (en) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Crushing and separating all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

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CN202037059U true CN202037059U (en) 2011-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105268523A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-27 全椒县太平农作物幼苗培育专业合作社 Agricultural smashing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105268523A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-01-27 全椒县太平农作物幼苗培育专业合作社 Agricultural smashing device

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20111116

CX01 Expiry of patent term