CN202032884U - Porcelain calcining kiln - Google Patents
Porcelain calcining kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202032884U CN202032884U CN2011201110551U CN201120111055U CN202032884U CN 202032884 U CN202032884 U CN 202032884U CN 2011201110551 U CN2011201110551 U CN 2011201110551U CN 201120111055 U CN201120111055 U CN 201120111055U CN 202032884 U CN202032884 U CN 202032884U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- porcelain
- kiln
- kiln body
- combustion chamber
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a porcelain calcining kiln which comprises a kiln body. A combustion chamber is arranged in the kiln body, a commodity shelf is arranged in the combustion chamber, a motor is arranged at the bottom end of the kiln body, the bottom end of the combustion chamber is provided with a group of combustion ports, the center of the bottom end of the combustion chamber is provided with a concave table, the center of the concave table is coupled with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the motor, the commodity shelf is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the side wall of the concave table is provided with a waste discharge port. For the porcelain calcining kiln, through reasonable arrangement of the combustion ports, the concave table, the commodity shelf and the motor, the porcelain can be fully heated in all directions when being calcined in the calcining kiln, the glazing color quality is improved, and the uniformity of the surface glaze of the porcelain can be increased under the role of the motor, the rotating shaft and the commodity shelf. The porcelain calcining kiln is reasonable, compact in structure, is convenient to operate, is high in production efficiency and is suitable for being popularized and used.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the kiln field, especially a kind of porcelain calcining kiln.
Background technology
China is the native place of porcelain, and the invention of porcelain is that our Chinese nation one of contributes the greatness of world civilization.Porcelain is a kind ofly to be made up of porcelain stone, kaolin etc., and outer top application has the sundries of glaze or colored drawing, and the shaping of porcelain will be by firing for about 1280 ℃-1400 ℃ through high temperature in kiln, and the glaze colours on porcelain surface can various chemical changes take place because of the difference of temperature.The kiln that is used for fire porcelain at present is all comparatively traditional, before porcelain is calcined in kiln, the glaze on surface is easy to toward current downflow, especially green plum glaze, its sticky exquisiteness is easy to flow, and causes finished product porcelain surface decorations glaze upper-thin-lower-thick, it is inhomogeneous that inequality can cause porcelain surface glaze colours if porcelain is heated, and influences the porcelain quality.Traditional kiln is very high to operating personnel's specification requirement when using, and not only production cost height, and the rate of manufacturing a finished product is difficult to improve.
Summary of the invention
The utility model will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of porcelain calcining kiln that can improve the porcelain burning quality is provided, and satisfies the production demand.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this porcelain calcining kiln, comprise the kiln body, be provided with the combustion chamber in the kiln body, be provided with rack in the combustion chamber, kiln body bottom is provided with motor, the bottom, combustion chamber is provided with one group of port, the combustion chamber bottom center is provided with concave station, and the concave station central shaft is connected to rotating shaft, and rotating shaft and motor are in transmission connection, rack is fixed in the rotating shaft, and the concave station sidewall has the waste discharge mouth.Like this, porcelain is placed on the rack, starter motor, rack rotates, under centrifugal action, the glaze that is attached to the porcelain surface is difficult for toward current downflow, in when calcining, heat supreme waste discharge mouth that flows to the combustion chamber bottom center down in the combustion chamber is because rack continues to rotate, can make the calcining of can both fully being heated of all directions again of porcelain, improve the quality of porcelain and glaze colours.
Further, the external wall of kiln is provided with chimney, and this chimney is fixedlyed connected with the waste discharge mouth, and like this, stack effect can improve the calorie value in the combustion chamber.Rack comprises at least one group of glove plate, pillar, fixes by shore supports between each glove plate, like this, makes and can place many porcelain in the kiln body simultaneously and calcine.The kiln body comprises asbestos layer, refractory brick, heat-insulation layer, outrigger from inside to outside successively, and the kiln body wall is provided with wicket, and this wicket cooperates with the kiln body is airtight, can improve the heat utilization ratio in the kiln like this.The kiln body sidewall is provided with peep hole, is convenient to observe the combustion position in the combustion chamber like this.
The effect that the utility model is useful is: of the present utility model rational in infrastructure, compact, reasonable setting by port, concave station, rack, motor etc., all directions can both fully be heated when porcelain was calcined in kiln, improve the glaze colours quality, under the effect of motor, rotating shaft, rack, can improve simultaneously the uniformity of porcelain surface glaze, thereby improve the porcelain quality.The utility model operation is comparatively easy, and the production efficiency height, is fit to apply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
Structural representation when Fig. 3 analyses and observe for kiln body in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: kiln body 1, asbestos layer 1-1, refractory brick 1-2, heat-insulation layer 1-3, outrigger, 1-4 combustion chamber 2, rack 3, glove plate 3-1, pillar 3-2, motor 4, port 5, concave station 6, rotating shaft 7, peep hole 8, waste discharge mouth 9, chimney 10, wicket 11.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
With reference to accompanying drawing: this porcelain calcining kiln in the present embodiment, comprise kiln body 1, kiln body 1 sidewall is provided with peep hole 8, be provided with combustion chamber 2 in the kiln body, kiln body 1 comprises asbestos layer 1-1, refractory brick 1-2, heat-insulation layer 1-3, outrigger 1-4 from inside to outside successively, kiln body 1 wall is provided with wicket 11, this wicket 11 and 1 airtight cooperation of kiln body.Be provided with rack 3 in the combustion chamber 2, rack 3 comprises at least one group of glove plate 3-1, pillar 3-2, passes through pillar 3-2 support fixation between each glove plate 3-1.Kiln body 1 bottom is provided with motor 4, and 2 bottoms, combustion chamber are provided with one group of port 5, and combustion chamber 2 bottom center are provided with concave station 6, and concave station 6 central shafts are connected to rotating shaft 7, and rotating shaft 7 is in transmission connection with motor 4, and rack 3 is fixed in the rotating shaft 7, and concave station 6 sidewalls have waste discharge mouth 9.Kiln body 1 outer wall is provided with chimney 10, and this chimney 10 is fixedlyed connected with waste discharge mouth 9.
During use, open wicket, porcelain is placed on the rack 3, closes wicket 11, the igniting heating, flare is scurried into from port 5, heat is the mobile from the bottom to top waste discharge mouth 9 that flows to from top to bottom again under the concave station 6 in combustion chamber 2, opens motor 4 simultaneously, and rack 3 rotates thereupon, make the calcining of fully being heated of all directions of porcelain, make that the glaze colours on porcelain surface is even, attractive in appearance.The entire equipment operation is comparatively easy, and is lower to operating personnel's operating technology requirement, and the yield rate of porcelain calcining is higher, effectively reduces cost, and enhances productivity.The utility model is fit to apply.
Though the utility model illustrates and describes by the reference preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation on form and the details.
Claims (5)
1. porcelain calcining kiln, comprise kiln body (1), be provided with combustion chamber (2) in the kiln body, be provided with rack (3) in the combustion chamber (2), it is characterized in that: described kiln body (1) bottom is provided with motor (4), bottom, described combustion chamber (2) is provided with one group of port (5), described combustion chamber (2) bottom center is provided with concave station (6), described concave station (6) central shaft is connected to rotating shaft (7), described rotating shaft (7) is in transmission connection with motor (4), described rack (3) is fixed in the rotating shaft (7), and described concave station (6) sidewall has waste discharge mouth (9).
2. porcelain calcining kiln according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described kiln body (1) outer wall is provided with chimney (10), and this chimney (10) is fixedlyed connected with waste discharge mouth (9).
3. porcelain calcining kiln according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rack (3) comprises at least one group of glove plate (3-1), pillar (3-2), passes through pillar (3-2) support fixation between described each glove plate (3-1).
4. porcelain calcining kiln according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described kiln body (1) comprises asbestos layer (1-1), refractory brick (1-2), heat-insulation layer (1-3), outrigger (1-4) from inside to outside successively, described kiln body (1) wall is provided with wicket (11), this wicket (11) and airtight cooperation of kiln body (1).
5. porcelain calcining kiln according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described kiln body (1) sidewall is provided with peep hole (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201110551U CN202032884U (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Porcelain calcining kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201110551U CN202032884U (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Porcelain calcining kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202032884U true CN202032884U (en) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=44895178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201110551U Expired - Fee Related CN202032884U (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Porcelain calcining kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202032884U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107178999A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-19 | 德化县怡家工贸有限责任公司 | Ceramic nuclear-magnetism Industrial Stoves |
| CN109458843A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-12 | 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type bavin firing furnace |
| CN109520296A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-26 | 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 | A kind of wood kiln of band rotation liner |
-
2011
- 2011-04-15 CN CN2011201110551U patent/CN202032884U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107178999A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-19 | 德化县怡家工贸有限责任公司 | Ceramic nuclear-magnetism Industrial Stoves |
| CN109458843A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-12 | 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type bavin firing furnace |
| CN109520296A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-26 | 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 | A kind of wood kiln of band rotation liner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111109 Termination date: 20170415 |