CN202030557U - Gravity-flow spray evaporation system - Google Patents

Gravity-flow spray evaporation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202030557U
CN202030557U CN2010206812537U CN201020681253U CN202030557U CN 202030557 U CN202030557 U CN 202030557U CN 2010206812537 U CN2010206812537 U CN 2010206812537U CN 201020681253 U CN201020681253 U CN 201020681253U CN 202030557 U CN202030557 U CN 202030557U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water storage
destination
storage device
pipe network
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206812537U
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Chinese (zh)
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任庆文
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/141Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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Abstract

A gravity-flow spray evaporation system comprises pumping irrigation equipment arranged at a water source, and water storage equipment arranged at the top of the pumping irrigation equipment, wherein the water storage equipment is communicated with water storage equipment at a destination by pipelines so as to form a communicating device structure, the water storage equipment at the destination is provided with a downward water outlet pipe, a power generation device is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the lower end of the water outlet pipe is connected with a pipe network, water spray columns are arranged on the pipe network, and rotary spray heads are arranged at the tops of the water spray columns. The advantages of the gravity-flow spray evaporation system are that: 1. the principle of a communicating device is adopted, so that the gravity potential energy of the long-distance parallel water delivery is guaranteed not to lose; 2. by utilizing the below-sea-level terrain of the west of China and the natural factors of high temperature and strong winds and the like, huge amount of fresh water in the sea water is evaporated, and huge amount of sea salt and precious metals are separated out; and 3. a whole-journey sealing water delivery mode is adopted, so that the problem of sea water pollution is avoided.

Description

A kind of gravity flow spray evaporation system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water resources and utilizes the field, relates in particular to the system of going into the inland because of seawater.
Background technology
The ocean is the cradle of life, and seawater is not only precious water resource, and the chemical resource that is richly stored with.Reinforcement is the important assurances that realize the national economy sustainable development strategy to the development and use of seawater resources.Direct seawater utilization is directly to substitute fresh water, solution coastland Freshwater resources important measures direct seawater utilization technology in short supply, is directly to replace the general name of fresh water as correlation techniques such as process water and domestic waters with seawater.Comprise that cooled with seawater, sea water desulfuration, seawater re-injection oil recovery, seawater toilet-flushing and seawater dash ash, washing, fire-fighting, ice making, printing and dyeing etc.Seawater toilet-flushing technology phase late 1950s starts from area, China Hong Kong, has formed complete treatment system and the management system of a cover.The sea water chemistry comprehensive utilization of resources is the embodiment sea water chemistry comprehensive utilization of resources technology that forms industrial chain, realizes comprehensive utilization of resources and social sustainable development, is to extract various chemical elements (chemical) and deep process technology thereof from seawater.Mainly comprise preparing salt by working up seawater, bittern chemical, extract potassium, magnesium, bromine, nitre, lithium, uranium and deep processing thereof etc., progressively develop now to ocean fine chemistry industry direction.Look forward to the future, strengthening seawater is the consciousness of precious resources, formulate the Seawater Resource Exploitation and Utilization policy, rules and development program, comprehensive demonstration area of building national level Seawater Resource Exploitation and Utilization and industrialization base, strengthen research and development of Seawater Resource Exploitation and Utilization equipment and production basis, cultivate the sea water desaltination that China has independent intellectual property right, direct seawater utilization and seawater resources comprehensive utilization technique, equipment and product system are to promote China's Seawater Resource Exploitation and Utilization sunrise industry to form, development, become second water source of China's Coastal Areas, and the important leverage that goes to the world.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides and a kind ofly can make full use of seawater resources gravity flows spray evaporation system.
Adopt following scheme in order to solve above technical problem: a kind of gravity flow spray evaporation system, be included in the equipment of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. that the place, water source is provided with, the equipment top of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. is provided with water storage device, water storage device is communicated with by the water storage device of pipeline and point of destination, forms the communicating vessels structure, and the water storage device of point of destination is provided with downward rising pipe, power generation assembly is set on the rising pipe, the rising pipe lower end connects pipe network, and pipe network is provided with water jet column, and the water jet column top is provided with rotary nozzle.
The level height of place, described water source water storage device is higher than the level height of point of destination water storage device, and the pipe network of point of destination is arranged on below the horizontal plane, and the top of water jet column is positioned at below the horizontal plane.
The level height of place, described water source water storage device is lower than or equals the level height of point of destination water storage device, is provided with auxiliary pump on the pipeline between place, water source and the point of destination.
Described water jet column evenly is arranged on the pipe network, and the pipe network bottom is equipped with heating installation, and the pipe network surface is provided with some blast apparatuses, is provided with the cofferdam around the pipe network surface.
Adopt its advantage of the utility model to be: the one, adopt law of connected vessels, guaranteed that the remote parallel gravitional force of water that send do not suffer a loss substantially, thereby made the east seawater irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. power consumption and western water gravity drop generating basic neutralisation; The flood tide seawater resources are transported to several thousand kilometers outer arid areas, Gobi desert, desert not only need to expend seldom electric power.The 2nd, by the physical features of the negative height above sea level in western part, and natural climates such as high temperature, strong wind, adopt sea water spray mist mode under the secondary height above sea level, directly realize the flood tide fresh water evaporation in the seawater, flood tide sea salt and precious metal are separated out, thereby realize the dual value of the enormous industrial output value and change western eco-environment; If solar heat is not enough and the wind-force deficiency, then can add suitably manually heating and the air blast facility.The 3rd, adopt omnidistance sealing water-carriage mode, avoided the problem of sea pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of gravity flow spray evaporation system, be included in the equipment of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. 2 that place, water source 1 is provided with, irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. equipment 2 tops and be provided with water storage device 3, water storage device 3 is communicated with by the water storage device 5 of pipeline 4 and point of destination 9, form the communicating vessels structure, the level height of place, water source 1 water storage device 3 is higher than the level height of point of destination 9 water storage devices 5, the pipe network 10 of point of destination 9 is arranged on below the horizontal plane, the water storage device 5 of point of destination 9 is provided with downward rising pipe 6, power generation assembly 7 is set on the rising pipe 6, and rising pipe 6 lower ends connect pipe network 10, and pipe network 10 bottoms are equipped with heating installation 11, pipe network 10 surfaces are provided with blast apparatus 12, be provided with cofferdam 13 around the pipe network surface, be provided with some water jet columns 8 on the pipe network 10 uniformly, water jet column 8 tops are provided with rotary nozzle and are positioned at below the horizontal plane.Pipeline adopts sealed tube, reduces on the way spontaneous evaporation and pollution.
Embodiment 2: a kind of gravity flow spray evaporation system, being used for the few energy consumption of seawater sends to after the negative height above sea level place in Gobi desert, desert, adopt the ingenious mode of flow by gravity sea water spray mist, utilize local natural strong wind and sunlight high temperature natural condition, sea salt in the seawater is separated with fresh water with noble metal, both output flood tide sea salt and mineral products, increased the aerial a large amount of steam in arid area again, change the arid area weather.
Other structures are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: a kind of gravity flow spray evaporation system, the level height of place, water source water storage device is lower than or equals the level height of point of destination water storage device, on the pipeline between place, water source and the point of destination auxiliary pump can be set.
Other structures are with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment can be used for the low altitude area, only need to drop into less electric power energy and just can reach the purpose of producing sea salt and precious metal, and output fresh water changes the purpose of weather and zone arid.If in order to increase economic efficiency, ecological benefits can suitably increase artificial wind power installation and warming-up device in the sea water spray mist field.

Claims (4)

1. gravity flow spray evaporation system, it is characterized in that: be included in the equipment of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. that the place, water source is provided with, the equipment top of irrigating by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. is provided with water storage device, water storage device is communicated with by the water storage device of pipeline and point of destination, forms the communicating vessels structure, and the water storage device of point of destination is provided with downward rising pipe, power generation assembly is set on the rising pipe, the rising pipe lower end connects pipe network, and pipe network is provided with water jet column, and the water jet column top is provided with rotary nozzle.
2. gravity flow spray evaporation according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the level height of place, described water source water storage device is higher than the level height of point of destination water storage device, the pipe network of point of destination is arranged on below the horizontal plane, and the top of water jet column is positioned at below the horizontal plane.
3. gravity flow spray evaporation according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the level height of place, described water source water storage device is lower than or equals the level height of point of destination water storage device, is provided with auxiliary pump on the pipeline between place, water source and the point of destination.
4. gravity flow spray evaporation according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described water jet column evenly is arranged on the pipe network, and the pipe network bottom is equipped with heating installation, and the pipe network surface is provided with some blast apparatuses, is provided with the cofferdam around the pipe network surface.
CN2010206812537U 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Gravity-flow spray evaporation system Expired - Fee Related CN202030557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206812537U CN202030557U (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Gravity-flow spray evaporation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206812537U CN202030557U (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Gravity-flow spray evaporation system

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CN202030557U true CN202030557U (en) 2011-11-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874194A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-02 莱州诚源盐化有限公司 Stereo small liquid drop evaporation technology for bittern condensation
WO2017049576A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 安风玢 System for increasing brine concentration

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104874194A (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-09-02 莱州诚源盐化有限公司 Stereo small liquid drop evaporation technology for bittern condensation
WO2017049576A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 安风玢 System for increasing brine concentration

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111109

Termination date: 20161227

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee