CN202029211U - Mechanical automatic tile maker - Google Patents

Mechanical automatic tile maker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202029211U
CN202029211U CN201120016038XU CN201120016038U CN202029211U CN 202029211 U CN202029211 U CN 202029211U CN 201120016038X U CN201120016038X U CN 201120016038XU CN 201120016038 U CN201120016038 U CN 201120016038U CN 202029211 U CN202029211 U CN 202029211U
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China
Prior art keywords
unbaked tile
tile
unbaked
counterdie
head
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201120016038XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹月伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical automatic tile maker which comprises a machine frame, an unbaked tile forming device, and an intermittent conveying device and a pushing device, wherein the unbaked tile forming device comprises an unbaked tile edge mould for forming the peripheral moulding surfaces of an unbaked tile; an unbaked tile lower mould is mounted at the lower part of the unbaked tile edge mould and connected with an unbaked tile lower mould lifting device, and an unbaked tile lower mould pressure-bearing table is fixed on the machine frame below the unbaked tile lower mould; an unbaked tile upper mould matched with the unbaked tile edge mould is arranged above the unbaked tile edge mould, a machine head guiding device is mounted on the machine frame, a machine head moving up and down is mounted on the machine head guiding device, the unbaked tile upper mould is mounted below the machine head, the machine head is hinged with a crankshaft link mechanism, and the crankshaft link mechanism is connected with a stamping power device; the intermittent conveying device comprises a mud piece feeding work table and an unbaked tile discharging work table; and the pushing device is in power connection with an intermittent driving device. The mechanical automatic tile maker has the advantages of simple structure, running reliability, full mechanical operation and higher production efficiency.

Description

The mechanical type automatic tile maker
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of system watt machine, relates in particular to a kind of mechanical system watt machine.
Background technology
The system of prior art watt machine all is to adopt fluid pressure type, and its shortcoming is an inefficiency, and equipment cost is higher, and automaticity is low, very easily breaks down.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, mechanical type automatic tile maker that production efficiency is higher.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: the mechanical type automatic tile maker comprises:
Frame;
The unbaked tile shaped device comprises profile around the moulding unbaked tile and is fixedly mounted on unbaked tile limit mould on the described frame; The bottom of described unbaked tile limit mould is equipped with the unbaked tile counterdie that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould, and described unbaked tile counterdie is connected with unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear, is fixed with unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform on the described frame of described unbaked tile counterdie below; The top of described unbaked tile limit mould is provided with the unbaked tile patrix that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould, the head guider is installed on the described frame, the top of described head guider is equipped with the guiding connecting plate, on the described head guider head that moves up and down is installed, the below of described head is equipped with described unbaked tile patrix, described head is hinged with toggle, and described toggle is connected with the punching press power set;
Intermittent conveyer comprises slice pan feeding workbench, is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device front portion; Unbaked tile ejection workbench is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device rear portion; Material-pulling device is delivered to described unbaked tile in the described unbaked tile shaped device, and described moulding unbaked tile is released described unbaked tile shaped device, and described material-pulling device power is connected with intermittently drive unit.
As optimized technical scheme, described head guider comprises guide pillar or the guide rail that is fixed on the described frame.
As optimized technical scheme, described unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear comprises the lead that is fixed on described unbaked tile counterdie sidepiece, the connecting plate lead hole that cooperates with described lead is installed on the described guiding connecting plate, the head lead hole that cooperates with described lead also is installed on the described head, be set with the counterdie maintenance spring that resets on the lead between described connecting plate lead hole and the described head lead hole, be set with down mold forming on the lead between described head lead hole and the described unbaked tile counterdie and keep spring; Described counterdie resets the unbaked tile counterdie limited block that resets is installed on the described lead that keeps the spring upper end.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, described punching press power set comprise motor, and described motor power is connected with the driving speed change gear, and described driving speed change gear power is connected with the double gear wheel of making flywheel.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, described toggle comprises connecting rod, and the upper end of described connecting rod is hinged on the described head, and the lower end of described connecting rod is hinged on the described gear wheel, the double crank of doing described toggle of described gear wheel.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, described material-pulling device comprises the transportation sprocket that is positioned at the described slice pan feeding outer end of table and is positioned at the transportation sprocket of the described unbaked tile ejection outer end of table, parallel two chains that are equipped with are connected with scraping wings between the two described chains uniformly at intervals on the described transportation sprocket.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, described intermittence, drive unit comprised initiatively pin wheel, with the driven sheave that described active pin wheel cooperates, described driven sheave by intermittence speed change gear power connect described transportation sprocket.
As to improvement of the technical scheme, described gear wheel is double does described active pin wheel.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the mechanical type automatic tile maker comprises frame; The unbaked tile shaped device comprises profile around the moulding unbaked tile and is fixedly mounted on unbaked tile limit mould on the described frame; The bottom of described unbaked tile limit mould is equipped with the unbaked tile counterdie that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould, and described unbaked tile counterdie is connected with unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear, is fixed with unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform on the described frame of described unbaked tile counterdie below; The top of described unbaked tile limit mould is provided with the unbaked tile patrix that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould, the head guider is installed on the described frame, the top of described head guider is equipped with the guiding connecting plate, on the described head guider head that moves up and down is installed, the below of described head is equipped with described unbaked tile patrix, described head is hinged with toggle, and described toggle is connected with the punching press power set; Intermittent conveyer comprises slice pan feeding workbench, is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device front portion; Unbaked tile ejection workbench is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device rear portion; Material-pulling device is delivered to described unbaked tile in the described unbaked tile shaped device, and described moulding unbaked tile is released described unbaked tile shaped device, and described material-pulling device power is connected with intermittently drive unit; The utility model is simple in structure, reliable operation, and full mechanically actuated, production efficiency is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the axis side view (having omitted material-pulling device among the figure) of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment material-pulling device and unbaked tile shaped device; The unbaked tile shaped device is in the state of moulding unbaked tile among the figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the utility model embodiment unbaked tile patrix lifts;
Among the figure: the 1-frame; The 101-driven pulley; 102-power pinion; 201-unbaked tile limit mould; 202-unbaked tile counterdie; 203-unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform; 204-unbaked tile patrix; 205-head guider; The 206-head; The 207-lead; The 208-connecting plate that leads; 209-connecting plate lead hole; 210-head lead hole; The 211-counterdie maintenance spring that resets; Mold forming keeps spring under the 212-; The 213-unbaked tile counterdie limited block that resets; 301-slice pan feeding workbench; 302-unbaked tile ejection workbench; The 303-transportation sprocket; The 304-chain; The 305-scraping wings; The 4-gear wheel; The 401-connecting rod; 51-is pin wheel initiatively; The 52-driven sheave; The 53-driven gear; The driven pinion of 54-; The 55-intermittent sprocket; The 56-drive sprocket.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.In the following detailed description, only some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model has been described by the mode of explanation.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, under the situation that does not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise described embodiment with various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than is used to limit the protection domain of claim.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the mechanical type automatic tile maker comprises:
Frame 1, described frame 1 is as the supporter of other parts.
The unbaked tile shaped device comprises profile around the moulding unbaked tile and is fixedly mounted on unbaked tile limit mould 201 on the described frame 1 that described unbaked tile limit mould 201 is rectangular box-like; The bottom of described unbaked tile limit mould 201 is equipped with the unbaked tile counterdie 202 that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould 201, described unbaked tile counterdie 202 is connected with unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear, the effect of unbaked tile counterdie 202 is lower surfaces of moulding unbaked tile, the effect of unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear is by unbaked tile counterdie 202 unbaked tile to be ejected from described unbaked tile limit mould 201, make things convenient for the conveying of moulding unbaked tile, be fixed with unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform 203 on the described frame 1 of described unbaked tile counterdie 202 belows, the effect of unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform 203 is to make unbaked tile counterdie 202 can bear bigger briquetting pressure in the unbaked tile forming process.The top of described unbaked tile limit mould 201 is provided with the unbaked tile patrix 204 that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould 201, on the described frame 1 head guider 205 is installed, the top of described head guider 205 is equipped with guiding connecting plate 208, the head 206 that moves up and down is installed on the described head guider 205, the below of described head 206 is equipped with described unbaked tile patrix 204, described head 206 is hinged with toggle, and described toggle is connected with the punching press power set.
Intermittent conveyer comprises slice pan feeding workbench 301, is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device front portion; Unbaked tile ejection workbench 302 is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device rear portion; Material-pulling device is delivered to described unbaked tile in the described unbaked tile shaped device, and described moulding unbaked tile is released described unbaked tile shaped device, and described material-pulling device power is connected with intermittently drive unit.
Described head guider 205 comprises the guide pillar that is fixed on the described frame 1, can certainly adopt the version of guide rail, and these versions are structures known and commonly used In the view of the common engineers and technicians in present technique field, do not repeat them here.
Described unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear comprises the lead 207 that is fixed on described unbaked tile counterdie 202 sidepieces, the connecting plate lead hole 209 that cooperates with described lead 207 is installed on the described guiding connecting plate 208, the head lead hole 210 that cooperates with described lead 207 also is installed on the described head 206, be set with counterdie on the lead 207 between described connecting plate lead hole 209 and the described head lead hole 210 and reset and keep spring 211, be set with down mold forming maintenance spring 212 on the lead 207 between described head lead hole 210 and the described unbaked tile counterdie 202; Described counterdie resets the unbaked tile counterdie limited block 213 that resets is installed on the described lead 207 that keeps spring 211 upper ends.
Described punching press power set comprise the motor (not shown), described motor power is connected with the driving speed change gear, described driving speed change gear power is connected with the double gear wheel 4 of making flywheel, in the present embodiment, described motor is a variable-speed motor, described driving speed change gear comprises the drive pulley (also not shown among the figure) of fixedlying connected with motor, described drive pulley power connects driven pulley 101, described driven pulley 101 is connected with power pinion 102, and described power pinion 102 is engaged with gear wheel 4.
Described toggle comprises connecting rod 401, and the upper end of described connecting rod 401 is hinged on the described head 206, and the lower end of described connecting rod 401 is hinged on the described gear wheel 4, the described gear wheel 4 double cranks of doing described toggle.
Described material-pulling device comprises transportation sprocket 303 that is positioned at described slice pan feeding workbench 301 outer ends and the transportation sprocket 303 that is positioned at described unbaked tile ejection workbench 302 outer ends, parallel being equipped with between two chains, 304, the two described chains 304 is connected with scraping wings 305 uniformly at intervals on the described transportation sprocket 303.
Described intermittence, drive unit comprised initiatively pin wheel 51, with the driven sheave 52 that described active pin wheel 51 cooperates, described driven sheave 52 by intermittence speed change gear power connect described transportation sprocket 303; In the present embodiment, described gear wheel 4 is double does described active pin wheel 51.The characteristics of Geneva mechanism are can be intermittently of driven sheave 52 to rotate the continuous rotational transform of active pin wheel, have simple in structure, size is little, mechanical efficiency is high, can be characteristics such as transposition more intermittently.In the present embodiment, described intermittence, speed change gear comprised the driven gear 53 that is connected with described driven sheave 52 power, described driven gear 53 is engaged with driven pinion 54, described driven pinion 54 power are connected with intermittent sprocket 55, and described intermittent sprocket 55 is connected on the drive sprocket 56 that is located on the described material-pulling device sprocket shaft by chain.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
Motor drives described power pinion 102 rotations by belt transmission, described power pinion 102 drives gear wheel 4 rotations with its engagement, in the present embodiment, gear wheel 4 has the active pin wheel of the flywheel of store kinetic energy, reciprocating crank, intermittent movement and the multiple effects such as change-speed gearing of power input, the gear wheel 4 of the double crank that moves reciprocatingly is given described head 206 by connecting rod 401 with transmission of power, and described head 206 drives described unbaked tile patrix 204 and pumps along described guide pillar.Move downward in the process at described unbaked tile patrix 204, described head 206 resets by described counterdie and keeps spring 211, described mold forming down keeps spring 212 and the described unbaked tile counterdie 202 of described lead 207 drives to move downward, when described unbaked tile counterdie 202 arrives on the described unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform 203, described unbaked tile counterdie 202 and described unbaked tile limit mould 201 form the shaping mold cavity of bottom sealing, this moment, patrix continued to move downward, described mold forming down keeps spring 212 to continue compression, described unbaked tile patrix 204 is pressed into shaping mold cavity with slice, thereby makes slice be shaped to unbaked tile; Then, described unbaked tile patrix 204 moves upward, described unbaked tile counterdie 202 keeps motionless under the effect of the described maintenance of mold forming down spring 212, thereby prevent the adhesion of unbaked tile patrix 204 and unbaked tile, described unbaked tile patrix 204 continues to move upward, the elastic force that described down mold forming keeps spring 212 resets when keeping the elastic force of spring 211 less than described counterdie, unbaked tile counterdie 202 begins to move upward, when the unbaked tile counterdie of installing on the described lead 207 resets limited block 213 when withstanding on the described guiding connecting plate 208, the described head 206 continuation compressions that described counterdie resets and keeps spring 211 to be moved upward, described unbaked tile counterdie 202 stops to move upward, this moment described unbaked tile counterdie 202 upper surface, the upper surface of described slice pan feeding workbench 301 is concordant with the upper surface of described unbaked tile ejection workbench 302, follow described material-pulling device under the driving of drive unit at described intermittence, when the unbaked tile of moulding is released, again new slice is placed on the upper surface of described unbaked tile counterdie 202 the next circulation of beginning.
Present embodiment only is to explanation of the present utility model rather than to the restriction of the utility model protection domain.Be not difficult to draw following technical essential by present embodiment; as: can two molds be set simultaneously and use one the cover propulsion plant; the upper surface setting of described slice pan feeding workbench 301 and described unbaked tile ejection workbench 302 and the corresponding guide protrusions of unbaked tile shape; motor replaces with engine, and above equivalent transformation all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.Even the two ends at present embodiment are provided with conveying device etc., can not become the new technical scheme that breaks away from the utility model protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. the mechanical type automatic tile maker is characterized in that, comprising:
Frame;
The unbaked tile shaped device comprises profile around the moulding unbaked tile and is fixedly mounted on unbaked tile limit mould on the described frame; The bottom of described unbaked tile limit mould is equipped with the unbaked tile counterdie that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould, and described unbaked tile counterdie is connected with unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear, is fixed with unbaked tile counterdie pressure-bearing platform on the described frame of described unbaked tile counterdie below; The top of described unbaked tile limit mould is provided with the unbaked tile patrix that cooperates with described unbaked tile limit mould, the head guider is installed on the described frame, the top of described head guider is equipped with the guiding connecting plate, on the described head guider head that moves up and down is installed, the below of described head is equipped with described unbaked tile patrix, described head is hinged with toggle, and described toggle is connected with the punching press power set;
Intermittent conveyer comprises slice pan feeding workbench, is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device front portion; Unbaked tile ejection workbench is positioned at described unbaked tile shaped device rear portion; Material-pulling device is delivered to described unbaked tile in the described unbaked tile shaped device, and described moulding unbaked tile is released described unbaked tile shaped device, and described material-pulling device power is connected with intermittently drive unit.
2. mechanical type automatic tile maker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described head guider comprises guide pillar or the guide rail that is fixed on the described frame.
3. mechanical type automatic tile maker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described unbaked tile counterdie lowering or hoisting gear comprises the lead that is fixed on described unbaked tile counterdie sidepiece, the connecting plate lead hole that cooperates with described lead is installed on the described guiding connecting plate, the head lead hole that cooperates with described lead also is installed on the described head, be set with the counterdie maintenance spring that resets on the lead between described connecting plate lead hole and the described head lead hole, be set with down mold forming on the lead between described head lead hole and the described unbaked tile counterdie and keep spring; Described counterdie resets the unbaked tile counterdie limited block that resets is installed on the described lead that keeps the spring upper end.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described mechanical type automatic tile makers, it is characterized in that: described punching press power set comprise motor, and described motor power is connected with the driving speed change gear, and described driving speed change gear power is connected with the double gear wheel of making flywheel.
5. mechanical type automatic tile maker as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described toggle comprises connecting rod, the upper end of described connecting rod is hinged on the described head, and the lower end of described connecting rod is hinged on the described gear wheel, the double crank of doing described toggle of described gear wheel.
6. mechanical type automatic tile maker as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described material-pulling device comprises the transportation sprocket that is positioned at the described slice pan feeding outer end of table and is positioned at the transportation sprocket of the described unbaked tile ejection outer end of table, parallel two chains that are equipped with are connected with scraping wings between the two described chains uniformly at intervals on the described transportation sprocket.
7. mechanical type automatic tile maker as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described intermittence, drive unit comprised initiatively pin wheel, with the driven sheave that described active pin wheel cooperates, described driven sheave by intermittence speed change gear power connect described transportation sprocket.
8. mechanical type automatic tile maker as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described gear wheel is double does described active pin wheel.
CN201120016038XU 2011-01-13 2011-01-13 Mechanical automatic tile maker Expired - Lifetime CN202029211U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120016038XU CN202029211U (en) 2011-01-13 2011-01-13 Mechanical automatic tile maker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120016038XU CN202029211U (en) 2011-01-13 2011-01-13 Mechanical automatic tile maker

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102161214A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-08-24 曹月伟 Mechanical automatic tile making machine
CN103660012A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 宜兴市明月建陶有限公司 Dry powder tile manufacturing system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102161214A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-08-24 曹月伟 Mechanical automatic tile making machine
CN102161214B (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-08-22 曹月伟 Mechanical automatic tile making machine
CN103660012A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 宜兴市明月建陶有限公司 Dry powder tile manufacturing system and method
CN103660012B (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-12-23 宜兴市明月建陶有限公司 A kind of dry powder tile system and system watt method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20111109

Effective date of abandoning: 20120822