CN202010664U - Automatic dust removal device for solar panel - Google Patents
Automatic dust removal device for solar panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN202010664U CN202010664U CN2011200950218U CN201120095021U CN202010664U CN 202010664 U CN202010664 U CN 202010664U CN 2011200950218 U CN2011200950218 U CN 2011200950218U CN 201120095021 U CN201120095021 U CN 201120095021U CN 202010664 U CN202010664 U CN 202010664U
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- removal brush
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000119744 Allium motor Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
一种用于太阳能电池板的自动除尘装置，太阳能电池板固定在固定架上，太阳能电池板上方和下方的固定架上均设置有电动机，电动机的输出轴的两轴端套装有卷线轴；导向装置中的导轨固接在太阳能电池板两侧的固定架上，导轨上下方分别设置导向轮；导轨上装导向滑轮，卷线轴的循环导线通过导向轮与导向滑轮连接；除尘刷套装在除尘刷轴上，除尘刷轴设置在太阳能电池板的正面上方，除尘刷轴的两端与导向滑轮连接；太阳能电池板上方的固定架上还设置与电动机连接的光控器。本实用新型能够通过光线强弱来实现清扫装置的上下移动，实现全自动的清扫过程，结构简单，安装便捷，节能减排，节约人力财力。
An automatic dust removal device for solar panels, the solar panel is fixed on a fixed frame, motors are arranged on the fixed frames above and below the solar panel, and the two shaft ends of the output shaft of the motor are equipped with winding shafts; The guide rails in the device are fixed on the fixed frames on both sides of the solar panel, and guide wheels are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the guide rails; guide pulleys are installed on the guide rails, and the circulating wire of the winding shaft is connected to the guide pulleys through the guide wheels; the dust removal brush is set on the dust removal brush shaft On the top, the dust removal brush shaft is arranged above the front of the solar panel, and the two ends of the dust removal brush shaft are connected with the guide pulley; the light controller connected with the motor is also arranged on the fixed frame above the solar panel. The utility model can realize the up and down movement of the cleaning device through the intensity of the light, realizes the fully automatic cleaning process, has simple structure, convenient installation, energy saving and emission reduction, and saves manpower and financial resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种除尘装置，具体地说是一种用于太阳能电池板的自动除尘装置。The utility model relates to a dust removal device, in particular to an automatic dust removal device used for solar panels.
背景技术Background technique
目前，新能源已普遍应用在人们的日常生活中，应用太阳能电池板发电的新能源路灯更为广泛。而这种太阳能电池板的路灯多用于户外，长时间的户外作业使风光互补路灯太阳能电池板等部件上会蒙上很多灰尘，长期不进行清理会极大影响发电效率以及太阳能电池板的使用寿命。而对于太阳能电池板的清理工作又会耗费很大的人力、财力和物力，从而导致新能源的后期资金投入较大。At present, new energy has been widely used in people's daily life, and new energy street lamps that use solar panels to generate electricity are more widely used. And this kind of solar panel street lamp is mostly used outdoors. Long-term outdoor work will cover a lot of dust on the solar panel of the wind-solar hybrid street lamp. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will greatly affect the power generation efficiency and the service life of the solar panel. . The cleaning of solar panels will consume a lot of manpower, financial and material resources, which will lead to a large investment in new energy in the later stage.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型是针对现有的新能源太阳能电池板在使用过程中存在难清洗的缺陷，提供一种结构简单，能够实现自动化控制的用于太阳能电池板的自动除尘装置。The utility model aims at the defect that existing new energy solar battery panels are difficult to clean during use, and provides an automatic dust removal device for solar battery panels with simple structure and automatic control.
实现上述目的采用的技术方案是：一种用于太阳能电池板的自动除尘装置，包括电动机以及除尘装置，太阳能电池板固定在固定架上，The technical solution adopted to achieve the above purpose is: an automatic dust removal device for solar panels, including a motor and a dust removal device, the solar panels are fixed on a fixed frame,
a、所述太阳能电池板上方和下方的固定架上均设置有电动机，电动机的输出轴的两轴端套装有卷线轴；a. Motors are installed on the fixed frames above and below the solar panel, and the two shaft ends of the output shaft of the motor are equipped with winding shafts;
b、所述除尘装置包括导向装置和清扫装置，其中导向装置中的导轨固接在太阳能电池板两侧的固定架上，导轨的上下方分别设置有导向轮；导轨上装有导向滑轮，卷线轴上的循环导线通过导向轮与导向滑轮连接；清扫装置中的除尘刷套装在除尘刷轴上，除尘刷轴设置在太阳能电池板的正面上方，且除尘刷轴的两端与导向滑轮连接；b. The dust removal device includes a guide device and a cleaning device, wherein the guide rails in the guide device are fixedly connected to the fixed mounts on both sides of the solar panel, and guide wheels are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail; guide pulleys and bobbins are installed on the guide rail The circulating wire on the top is connected to the guide pulley through the guide wheel; the dust removal brush in the cleaning device is set on the dust removal brush shaft, and the dust removal brush shaft is set above the front of the solar panel, and the two ends of the dust removal brush shaft are connected to the guide pulley;
c、所述太阳能电池板上方的固定架上还设置有与电动机连接的光控器。c. A light controller connected to the motor is also arranged on the fixing frame above the solar battery panel.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型能够通过光线强弱来实现清扫装置的上下移动，实现全自动的清扫过程，结构简单，安装便捷，清扫方便，且电动机的供电只需要太阳能电池板自身或者其他自然发电能源供给即能实现，节能减排，节约人力财力。Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize the up and down movement of the cleaning device through the intensity of the light, and realize the fully automatic cleaning process. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the cleaning is convenient, and the power supply of the motor only needs the solar panel itself or Other natural power generation energy supply can be realized, energy saving and emission reduction, saving manpower and financial resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model.
图中：光控器1，固定架2，电动机3，卷线轴4，导向轮5，循环导线6，导向滑轮7，导轨8，太阳能电池板9，除尘刷10，除尘刷轴11。Among the figure: light controller 1, fixed mount 2, motor 3, bobbin 4, guide wheel 5, circulating wire 6, guide pulley 7, guide rail 8, solar panel 9, dust removal brush 10, dust removal brush shaft 11.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
参见附图1-2，本实用新型所公开的是一种应用于新能源太阳能电池板的清扫除尘装置，且该清扫除尘装置能够通过感应光线的强弱实现清扫装置的上下移动，从而达到清扫除尘的目的。Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-2, the utility model discloses a cleaning and dust removal device applied to new energy solar panels, and the cleaning and dust removal device can realize the up and down movement of the cleaning device by sensing the intensity of light, so as to achieve cleaning The purpose of dust removal.
本实施例中，以普通的倾斜式太阳能电池板为例。这种用于太阳能电池板的自动除尘装置，包括电动机3以及除尘装置，太阳能电池板9固定在固定架2上，In this embodiment, a common inclined solar panel is taken as an example. This automatic dust removal device for solar panels includes a motor 3 and a dust removal device, and the solar panel 9 is fixed on the fixed frame 2,
太阳能电池板9上方和下方的固定架2上均设置有电动机3，电动机3的输出轴的两轴端套装有卷线轴4。为了实现小巧的整体结构，电动机3均采用微型电动机。Motors 3 are provided on the fixed frame 2 above and below the solar panel 9 , and the two shaft ends of the output shaft of the motor 3 are sleeved with winding shafts 4 . In order to realize a small and exquisite overall structure, the motors 3 all adopt miniature motors.
除尘装置包括导向装置和清扫装置，其中导向装置中的导轨8固接在太阳能电池板9两侧的固定架2上，导轨8的上下方分别设置有导向轮5。每条导轨8的上下两端的固定架2上都通过连接件如轴承座等设置有一个导向轮5。导轨8上装有导向滑轮7，该导向滑轮7能够在导轨8内做上下滑动，卷线轴4上的循环导线6分别通过与上下对应的导向轮5与导向滑轮7连接。清扫装置中的除尘刷10套装在除尘刷轴11上，除尘刷轴11设置在太阳能电池板9的正面上方，且除尘刷轴11的两端与导向滑轮7连接，除尘刷10紧密贴合在太阳能电池板9上，随着导向滑轮5在导轨8内的上下滑动，实现除尘刷对太阳能电池板9的除尘，而除尘刷10与除尘刷轴11之间为活动连接，即在上下滚动除尘的过程中，除尘刷10本身也绕着除尘刷轴11转动，提高清洁率。The dust removal device includes a guide device and a cleaning device, wherein guide rails 8 in the guide device are fixedly connected to the fixing frames 2 on both sides of the solar panel 9 , and guide wheels 5 are respectively arranged above and below the guide rail 8 . A guide wheel 5 is all arranged on the fixed mounts 2 at the upper and lower ends of each guide rail 8 through connectors such as bearing blocks. Guide pulley 7 is housed on the guide rail 8, and this guide pulley 7 can slide up and down in the guide rail 8, and the circulating wire 6 on the bobbin 4 is connected with the guide pulley 7 by corresponding guide pulley 5 up and down respectively. The dust removal brush 10 in the cleaning device is set on the dust removal brush shaft 11, the dust removal brush shaft 11 is arranged on the front top of the solar panel 9, and the two ends of the dust removal brush shaft 11 are connected with the guide pulley 7, and the dust removal brush 10 is closely attached to the On the solar cell panel 9, along with the guide pulley 5 sliding up and down in the guide rail 8, the dust removal brush to the solar cell panel 9 is realized, and the dust removal brush 10 and the dust removal brush shaft 11 are movably connected, that is, rolling up and down to remove dust During the process, the dust removal brush 10 itself also rotates around the dust removal brush shaft 11 to improve the cleaning rate.
太阳能电池板9上方的固定架2上还装有与电动机3连接的光控器1。该光控器1设置在太阳能电池板1的上方。通过该光控器1感应光线的强弱来实现自动光控，当光线达到所设定的强度高值时，控制电动机3运转，实现除尘刷的下拉；当光线达到所设定的强度低值时，控制电动机3运转，实现除尘刷的上拉，从而实现自动控制除尘，每天早晚各一次，无需人工操控，The light controller 1 connected with the motor 3 is also housed on the fixed frame 2 above the solar panel 9 . The light controller 1 is arranged above the solar panel 1 . Automatic light control is realized by sensing the intensity of light through the light controller 1. When the light reaches the set high intensity value, the motor 3 is controlled to run to realize the pull-down of the dust removal brush; when the light reaches the set low intensity value At this time, the motor 3 is controlled to run to realize the pull-up of the dust removal brush, so as to realize automatic control of dust removal, once a day in the morning and evening, without manual control,
导向轮5和导轨8上下对应设置，这样才能保证循环导线6在运行过程中的流畅性。The guide wheel 5 and the guide rail 8 are correspondingly arranged up and down, so as to ensure the smoothness of the circulating wire 6 during operation.
电动机3的供电源为太阳能电池板本身或其他自然能源发电源，如风能发电等，不需要另外添加供电设备，节约能源，方便快捷。The power supply of the motor 3 is the solar panel itself or other natural energy power generation sources, such as wind power generation, etc., and no additional power supply equipment is needed, which saves energy and is convenient and quick.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200950218U CN202010664U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Automatic dust removal device for solar panel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200950218U CN202010664U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Automatic dust removal device for solar panel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202010664U true CN202010664U (en) | 2011-10-19 |
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| CN2011200950218U Expired - Lifetime CN202010664U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Automatic dust removal device for solar panel |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189086A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Automatic dedusting device for solar cell plate |
| CN106345781A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-25 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | Cross-panel cleaning method and device for photovoltaic array |
| CN106391538A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | Cleaning device of photovoltaic modules |
| CN107975862A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-01 | 丁继来 | A kind of solar energy heating device |
-
2011
- 2011-04-02 CN CN2011200950218U patent/CN202010664U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189086A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-21 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Automatic dedusting device for solar cell plate |
| CN102189086B (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2012-11-21 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Automatic dedusting device for solar cell plate |
| CN106345781A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-01-25 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | Cross-panel cleaning method and device for photovoltaic array |
| CN106391538A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | Cleaning device of photovoltaic modules |
| CN106391538B (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device |
| CN107975862A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-05-01 | 丁继来 | A kind of solar energy heating device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20111019 Effective date of abandoning: 20130306 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111019 Effective date of abandoning: 20130306 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |