CN202008981U - Energy-saving lamp prompting plant growth - Google Patents

Energy-saving lamp prompting plant growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202008981U
CN202008981U CN2011200892814U CN201120089281U CN202008981U CN 202008981 U CN202008981 U CN 202008981U CN 2011200892814 U CN2011200892814 U CN 2011200892814U CN 201120089281 U CN201120089281 U CN 201120089281U CN 202008981 U CN202008981 U CN 202008981U
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lamp tube
lamp
energy
lighting
saving lamp
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刘景龙
范庆平
任晓晶
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving lamp promoting plant growth, which effectively prompts plant photosynthesis. The energy-saving lamp comprises a lamp head, an electronic ballast, and a lamp tube, wherein the lamp tube is umbrella-shaped screw-type and a rare earth three primary colors fluorescent powder layer is coated on the inner wall of the lamp tube. In the utility model, the lighting quality of the lamp tube and the light uniformity are improved, the lighting range is improved, and the lighting efficiency of the lamp tube is improved; the energy-saving lamp further effectively controls the lighting intensity and lighting time of the lamp tube, maximizes the plant photosynthesis efficiency, shortens plant growth cycle, improves fruit yield, reduces the plant disease and insect pests, and boosts the economic benefit; and the energy-saving lamp has the advantages of long service life, low cost, compact size, and convenience in use and mounting, and facilitates large-scale installation, application and popularization.

Description

促进植物生长的节能灯Energy-saving lamps that promote plant growth

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种灯具,特别涉及一种可以有效促进植物生长并且防止病虫害的促进植物生长的节能灯。The utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to an energy-saving lamp for promoting plant growth which can effectively promote plant growth and prevent pests and diseases.

背景技术Background technique

植物的成长需要阳光,在阳光的照射下,植物进行光合作用,产生养料,从小变大,开花结果。如果阳光照射不足,会造成植物发育不良,对于其他经济作物来讲,还会造成减产或者产品质量变差,直接影响经济收益。The growth of plants needs sunlight. Under the irradiation of sunlight, plants carry out photosynthesis, produce nutrients, grow from small to large, and bloom and bear fruit. Insufficient sunlight will cause poor growth of plants, and for other economic crops, it will also result in reduced production or poor product quality, directly affecting economic benefits.

研究发现,植物在特定人造光源的照射下,同样可以进行光和作用。人造光源的照射对于大棚或者室内植物的光合作用具有明显的作用。通过合理调整光源组成成分和强度,可以延长光合作用时间,调节植物的光周期。根据植物在不同生长期内的不同需求,适时调整受光强度和长度,对植物的育苗、生长、成熟、育种以及结果等都会产生显著效果,而且还可以减少病虫害。因此,人们根据植物的光合特性,研制出能发射植物所需特殊光谱的灯管,应用于促进室内植物的生长和提高产量。Studies have found that plants can also perform light and function under the irradiation of specific artificial light sources. The irradiation of artificial light sources has a significant effect on the photosynthesis of greenhouses or indoor plants. By rationally adjusting the composition and intensity of the light source, the time of photosynthesis can be extended and the photoperiod of plants can be adjusted. According to the different needs of plants in different growth periods, timely adjustment of light intensity and length will have significant effects on plant seedling raising, growth, maturity, breeding and fruiting, and can also reduce pests and diseases. Therefore, according to the photosynthetic characteristics of plants, people have developed lamps that can emit special spectra required by plants, and are used to promote the growth and increase yield of indoor plants.

目前常用的促进植物生长的灯具有很多种,但也存在很多不足之处,比如,功耗大,能源浪费现象严重,发光效率低,照射不均匀;体积大,安装施工困难等。At present, there are many kinds of lamps commonly used to promote plant growth, but there are also many shortcomings, such as high power consumption, serious energy waste, low luminous efficiency, uneven irradiation; large volume, difficult installation and construction, etc.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种光照分布均匀、高效节能、使用寿命长的促进植物生长的节能灯。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an energy-saving lamp for promoting plant growth with uniform light distribution, high efficiency and energy saving, and long service life.

为解决上述技术问题本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种促进植物生长的节能灯,包括灯头和电子镇流器,还包括灯管,所述灯管为伞状螺旋式且其内壁上涂有稀土三基色荧光粉层。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an energy-saving lamp for promoting plant growth, including a lamp holder and an electronic ballast, and also includes a lamp tube. The lamp tube is an umbrella-shaped spiral and its inner wall is coated There are rare earth three primary color phosphor layers.

本实用新型还包括灯罩,所述灯罩为伞状。The utility model also includes a lampshade, and the lampshade is umbrella-shaped.

采用上述技术方案取得的有益效果为:灯管的伞形螺旋式构造避免了灯管上部的暗光区,提高了灯管的照明质量以及光线的均匀度,扩大了照明范围,提高了灯管的照明效率,使得灯下更多的植物可以接收到强度更大、照射更加均匀的光照;本实用新型能够有效的控制灯管的光照强度及长度,使植物的光合作用最大化,缩短植物生长周期,提高果实产量,减少病虫害,增加经济效益;本实用新型灯管的使用寿命长,成本低廉,体积小巧,安装方便,便于大规模安装实施和推广。The beneficial effects obtained by adopting the above technical scheme are: the umbrella-shaped spiral structure of the lamp tube avoids the dark light area on the upper part of the lamp tube, improves the lighting quality of the lamp tube and the uniformity of the light, expands the lighting range, and improves the brightness of the lamp tube. High lighting efficiency, so that more plants under the lamp can receive higher intensity and more uniform illumination; the utility model can effectively control the light intensity and length of the lamp tube, maximize the photosynthesis of plants, and shorten the growth of plants cycle, improve fruit yield, reduce pests and diseases, and increase economic benefits; the lamp tube of the utility model has long service life, low cost, small size, convenient installation, and is convenient for large-scale installation, implementation and popularization.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;

图2为实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;

其中,1、灯头,2、灯管,3、灯罩。Wherein, 1, lamp holder, 2, lamp tube, 3, lampshade.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

由图1所示的实施例1可知:促进植物生长的节能灯,包括灯头1和电子镇流器,还包括灯管2,所述灯管2为伞状螺旋式且其内壁上涂有稀土三基色荧光粉层。From the embodiment 1 shown in Figure 1, it can be seen that the energy-saving lamp for promoting plant growth includes a lamp base 1 and an electronic ballast, and also includes a lamp tube 2, which is an umbrella-shaped spiral type and coated with rare earth on its inner wall. Three primary color phosphor layers.

实施例2Example 2

与实施例1不同的是,实施例2还包括灯罩3,所述灯罩3为伞状且为防水式。所述灯罩3内壁还可涂覆反光效果好的反光层。Different from Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2 further includes a lampshade 3 which is umbrella-shaped and waterproof. The inner wall of the lampshade 3 can also be coated with a reflective layer with good reflective effect.

所述灯管2内壁上的稀土三基色荧光粉层在电子的轰击下发光,其光色为粉红色,并且由于稀土元素的特殊物理原因,使其发光效率显著提高。实际应用中,根据灯下植物光合作用所需的光谱波长,选择配比不同的稀土三基色荧光粉,在灯管2的内壁涂覆上稀土三基色荧光粉层,使得灯管2可以发出具有适合植物生长所需的光谱能量分布的灯光,延长植物的光合作用,缩短成长周期,提高产量,增加收益。The rare earth trichromatic phosphor layer on the inner wall of the lamp tube 2 emits light under the bombardment of electrons, and its light color is pink, and due to the special physical reason of the rare earth element, its luminous efficiency is significantly improved. In practical application, according to the spectral wavelength required for photosynthesis of plants under the lamp, the rare earth three-primary-color phosphors with different proportions are selected, and the inner wall of the lamp tube 2 is coated with a layer of rare-earth three-primary-color phosphors, so that the lamp tube 2 can emit light with The light suitable for the spectral energy distribution required for plant growth can prolong the photosynthesis of plants, shorten the growth cycle, increase yield and increase income.

所述灯管2的伞形构造,可以大大减少对面灯管对灯管2内侧光线的遮挡作用,令灯管2所产生的灯光得以充分释放,从而大幅度提高了灯管2的发光效率,节省了大量电能。The umbrella-shaped structure of the lamp tube 2 can greatly reduce the blocking effect of the opposite lamp tube on the light inside the lamp tube 2, so that the light generated by the lamp tube 2 can be fully released, thereby greatly improving the luminous efficiency of the lamp tube 2, Save a lot of power.

所述灯罩3可将灯管2的灯光有效的进行反射,避免了灯光向上照射造成的浪费,提高了灯管2的照明效率,增强了灯光的照射强度。所述灯罩3还可以防止灯管2的灯头1接触水流,保证灯管2正常照明,延长使用寿命。The lampshade 3 can effectively reflect the light of the lamp tube 2, avoiding the waste caused by the upward irradiation of the light, improving the lighting efficiency of the lamp tube 2, and enhancing the illumination intensity of the light. The lampshade 3 can also prevent the lamp cap 1 of the lamp tube 2 from contacting the water flow, so as to ensure the normal lighting of the lamp tube 2 and prolong the service life.

当灯管2的耗电量约为30W时,本实用新型的最佳照射半径2.5米,最佳安装高度为2.5-3米,安装时可使用防水灯口。When the power consumption of lamp tube 2 was about 30W, the optimum irradiation radius of the utility model was 2.5 meters, and the optimum installation height was 2.5-3 meters, and a waterproof lamp socket could be used during installation.

本实用新型的使用原则为:阴天多照,晴天少照;冬季多照,夏季少照;苗期多照,花期少照,结果期多照。根据植物对不同光照的需求酌情照射,尽力接近其光饱和点。本实用新型能够有效的控制光照强度及光照时间,使植物的光合作用最大化,缩短生长周期,提高果实产量,减少病虫害,增加经济效益。The usage principle of the present utility model is: more photos on cloudy days, less photos on sunny days; more photos in winter, less photos in summer; Irradiate as appropriate according to the needs of plants for different light, and try to get close to their light saturation point. The utility model can effectively control the light intensity and light time, maximize the photosynthesis of plants, shorten the growth cycle, increase fruit yield, reduce diseases and insect pests, and increase economic benefits.

Claims (2)

1. an electricity-saving lamp that promotes plant growth comprises lamp holder (1) and electric ballast, it is characterized in that also comprising fluorescent tube (2), and described fluorescent tube (2) scribbles the rare-earth trichromatic fluorescent powder layer for umbrella on spiral and its inwall.
2. the electricity-saving lamp of promotion plant according to claim 1 growth is characterized in that also comprising lampshade (3), and described lampshade (3) is a umbrella.
CN2011200892814U 2011-03-30 2011-03-30 Energy-saving lamp prompting plant growth Expired - Fee Related CN202008981U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102683162A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 江门市科恒实业股份有限公司 Seedling culturing lamp
CN102679242A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 上海合鸣照明电器有限公司 Pure three-color fluorescent powder plant illumination supplement lamp and manufacturing method thereof
CN102972275A (en) * 2012-12-15 2013-03-20 安徽科技学院 Technology for culturing fava bean sprout by adoption of artificial light source
CN103851391A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-11 河北宝强农业科技有限公司 Dedicated growth-promoting lamp for edible fungi

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679242A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 上海合鸣照明电器有限公司 Pure three-color fluorescent powder plant illumination supplement lamp and manufacturing method thereof
CN102683162A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 江门市科恒实业股份有限公司 Seedling culturing lamp
CN102683162B (en) * 2012-05-29 2015-04-22 江门市科恒实业股份有限公司 Seedling culturing lamp
CN102972275A (en) * 2012-12-15 2013-03-20 安徽科技学院 Technology for culturing fava bean sprout by adoption of artificial light source
CN102972275B (en) * 2012-12-15 2013-12-18 安徽科技学院 Technology for culturing fava bean sprout by adoption of artificial light source
CN103851391A (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-06-11 河北宝强农业科技有限公司 Dedicated growth-promoting lamp for edible fungi

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Granted publication date: 20111012

Termination date: 20180330