CN202008234U - Balcony type micro-hole super-conductive flat-plate solar heat collector - Google Patents
Balcony type micro-hole super-conductive flat-plate solar heat collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN202008234U CN202008234U CN2011200852747U CN201120085274U CN202008234U CN 202008234 U CN202008234 U CN 202008234U CN 2011200852747 U CN2011200852747 U CN 2011200852747U CN 201120085274 U CN201120085274 U CN 201120085274U CN 202008234 U CN202008234 U CN 202008234U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model provides a balcony type micro-hole super-conductive flat-plate solar heat collector which belongs to the technical field of a flat-plate type solar heat collector and comprises a border, a transparent cover plate arranged on the surface of the border and a heat preservation layer arranged in the border, wherein a heat absorption plate core arranged between the transparent cover plate and the heat preservation layer comprises a hollow flow channel pipe; a toothed strip capable of increasing the heat absorption area is arranged on the hollow wall of the flow channel pipe, one or more micro-hole super-conductive aluminum strips are arranged on the flow channel pipe in an inserting and connecting way, one or more super-conductive liquid channels with tooth-shaped structures on the inner walls are arranged in each micro-hole super-conductive aluminum strip, and a heat absorption layer is arranged on the surface of each micro-hole super-conductive aluminum strip. The solar heat collector is convenient to install and has low production cost, high heat collecting efficiency and good anti-freezing effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the flat-plate solar heat collector technical field, is specifically related to a kind of balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines.
Background technology
Solar thermal collector more and more is subjected to everybody favor along with the popularization of new forms of energy.At present, there is following shortcoming in common solar heat-collection plate: complex structure, complex production process; Raw material and production cost are higher; Collecting efficiency is lower; Project installation, connection inconvenience; Anti-freezing property is poor.The utilization and extention of above-mentioned disadvantages affect solar thermal collector.
Summary of the invention
At the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to design the technical scheme that provides a kind of balcony to decline hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector, and this heat collector is easy for installation, and production cost is low, collecting efficiency height, good freezing protection effect.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, comprise frame, be arranged on the transparent cover plate on frame surface and be arranged on the interior heat-insulation layer of frame, it is characterized in that between described transparent cover plate and the heat-insulation layer heat-absorbing plate core being set, heat-absorbing plate core comprises the flow-path tube of hollow, the tooth bar that can increase endotherm area is set on the hollow wall of flow-path tube, grafting is provided with the micropore superconduction aluminum strip more than one or on the flow-path tube, the superconducting fluid passage that one or more inwall is provided with dentalation is set in the micropore superconduction aluminum strip, and micropore superconduction aluminum strip surface is provided with heat-sink shell.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described heat-insulation layer comprises the end heat-insulation layer that is arranged on frame bottom, be arranged on the side heat-insulation layer around the frame and be filled with middle heat-insulation layer at heat-absorbing plate core, end heat-insulation layer and side heat-insulation layer.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described flow-path tube is for falling the aluminium matter flow-path tube of " Ω " structure, on the upper horizontal plane of flow-path tube slot is set, peg graft in the slot micropore superconduction aluminum strip and heat-sink shell are set, micropore superconduction aluminum strip contacts with the upper horizontal plane of flow-path tube, and the other end of micropore superconduction aluminum strip and heat-sink shell is fixed on the frame by the fixture that is provided with.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that described flow-path tube two ends are provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively, and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe be arranged in parallel, and two-port is positioned at the same side.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that between described micropore superconduction aluminum strip and heat-sink shell, the flow-path tube thermal conductive silicon glue-line being set respectively.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that on the frame of described nearly flow-path tube automatic exhaust steam valve being set.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that heat-insulation layer of the described end is that the phenolic aldehyde heat preserving layer is strengthened in embossing, and end heat-insulation layer clamping is arranged in the draw-in groove of the edge formation that is provided with on frame lower edge and the frame.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that described side heat-insulation layer is the phenolic aldehyde heat preserving layer, and the clamping of side heat-insulation layer is arranged in the draw-in groove that the edge that is provided with on frame upper edge and the frame constitutes.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described in the middle of heat-insulation layer comprise the asbestos layer that is filled with between water inlet pipe and flow-path tube and be filled with at micropore superconduction aluminum strip, water inlet pipe, end heat-insulation layer and the interstitial rock wool layer of side heat-insulation layer.
The described balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that described fixture upper end clamping micropore superconduction aluminum strip and heat-sink shell, and the lower end is press-fitted the end heat-insulation layer of heat-insulation layer, and fixedlys connected with frame.
The above-mentioned balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, simple in structure, reasonable in design, flow-path tube is designed to down " Ω " structure, not only increased the endotherm area of flow-path tube, and abundant runner tube wall has antifreeze effect; Adopt inserting mode between flow-path tube and the micropore superconduction aluminum strip, easy for installation; Micropore superconduction aluminum strip inwall is provided with the superconducting fluid passage of dentalation, and start-up temperature is low, the collecting efficiency height; Heat-absorbing plate core adopts non-oxidizability, high thermal conductivity coefficient aluminum alloy materials, when satisfying heat-transfer effect, has reduced cost; The present invention has simultaneously adopted the segmented heat-insulation layer, high insulating effect, and temperature retention time is long, good freezing protection effect.The utility model is compared with existing heat collector under the identical situation of superconducting fluid, and production cost reduces 20-30%, and collecting efficiency is increased to more than 85%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat-absorbing plate core in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of micropore superconduction aluminum strip in the utility model.
Among the figure: the 1-transparent cover plate; The 2-automatic exhaust steam valve; 3-water pipe sealing ring; The 4-frame; 401-frame upper edge; 402-frame lower edge; The 403-edge; The 5-fixture; 6-side heat-insulation layer; The 7-rock wool layer; Heat-insulation layer at the bottom of the 8-; The 9-asbestos layer; The 10-water inlet pipe; The 11-flow-path tube; The 1101-tooth bar; The 1102-slot; The 12-heat-sink shell; 13-micropore superconduction aluminum strip; 14-thermal conductive silicon glue-line; The 15-outlet pipe; 16-superconducting fluid passage.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in the figure, the balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines comprises frame 4, on the frame upper edge 401 by the glass cement transparent cover plate 1 that bondd, transparent cover plate 1 is made of glass, lucite or other macromolecule transparent materials, transparent cover plate 1 adopts above-mentioned installation method, not only attractive in appearance, and compare easy for installation with traditional structure.
Between frame upper edge 401 and the frame lower edge 402 edge 403 is set, edge 403 is separated into two draw-in grooves up and down with frame, in last draw-in groove, be provided with the side heat-insulation layer 6 that constitutes by the phenolic aldehyde heat preserving bar, in lower bayonet slot, be provided with by embossing and strengthen the end heat-insulation layer 8 that the phenolic aldehyde heat preserving plate constitutes.
Be provided with heat-absorbing plate core between transparent cover plate 1, side heat-insulation layer 6 and the end heat-insulation layer 8, the heat absorption central layer has comprised the Aluminum Hollow matter flow-path tube 11 that is down " Ω " structure, flow-path tube 11 upper surfaces are the horizontal plane structure, lower surface is irregular multi sphere face structure, whole " Ω " (symbol of falling Omega shape) structure, such setting has not only enlarged the endotherm area with micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13, has also thickened the tube wall of flow-path tube 11 simultaneously, can be antifreeze.Tooth bar 1101 is set on the hollow wall of flow-path tube 11, and tooth bar 1101 is zigzag structure or wavy shaped configuration, and it mainly is in order to enlarge the contact area of flow-path tube 11 interior media and flow-path tube 11, to improve heat transfer effect.Be provided with slot 1102 on the upper horizontal plane of flow-path tube 11, the heat-sink shell 12 of pegging graft and being provided with the micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 more than one or one and being arranged on micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 surfaces in the slot 1102, micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 parts contact with the upper horizontal plane of flow-path tube 11, can carry out the transmission of heat.Simultaneously between micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 and heat-sink shell 12, flow-path tube 11 thermal conductive silicon glue-line 14 is set respectively, thermal conductive silicon glue-line 14 is fixed together the three.The other end of micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 and heat-sink shell 12 is fixed by fixture 5 and frame 4.Fixture 5 upper end clamping micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 and heat-sink shells 12, the lower end is press-fitted end heat-insulation layer 8, and fixedlys connected with frame 4.The superconducting fluid passage 16 that one or more inwall is provided with dentalation is set in the micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13, is provided with the superconducting fluid of transmitting heat in the superconducting fluid passage 16, the dentalation of micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 has enlarged heat transfer area.
The two ends of flow-path tube 11 are provided with water inlet pipe 10 and outlet pipe 15 respectively, and water inlet pipe 10 and outlet pipe 15 be arranged in parallel, and two-port is positioned at the same side.Like this project installation is set, connect more convenient.The two ends of water inlet pipe 10 and outlet pipe 15 are fixed on the frame 4 by water pipe sealing ring 3.
In order to play better heat insulation effect, be filled with asbestos layer 9 between water inlet pipe 10 and the flow-path tube 11 and between micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13, water inlet pipe 10, end heat-insulation layer 8 and side heat-insulation layer 6 spaces, be filled with rock wool layer 7.Asbestos layer 9 and rock wool layer 7 are middle heat-insulation layer.The utility model adopts the segmented heat insulation layer structure, adopts different insulation materials in the different heat-insulation layers, has both saved cost, has better played heat insulation effect again.
The utility model also is provided with automatic exhaust steam valve 2 on the frame 4 of nearly flow-path tube 11, when the air in transparent cover plate 1 and the heat absorption central layer is heated expansion, automatic exhaust steam valve 2 automatic vents, steam can not appear on the transparent cover plate 1 like this, influence the endothermic effect of heat absorption central layer, prolonged the service life of thermal-arrest plate simultaneously.
When solar light irradiation, sunshine sees through transparent cover plate 1 and shines on the heat-sink shell 12 of heat-absorbing plate core, heat-sink shell 12 converts solar energy to heat energy, the heat of conversion passes to micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 by heat, micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 promptly is passed to heat an end that bonds with flow-path tube 11 by the phase transformation of its inner superconducting fluid, because flow-path tube 11 inside are colder media, therefore heat passes to the colder medium in flow-path tube 11 inside by heat again, heat is when being absorbed by the medium of flow-path tube 11 inside, at close flow-path tube 11 1 ends, the be cooled cenotype of laying equal stress on of the superconducting fluid of micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 inside changes back to liquid condition, be back to micropore superconduction aluminum strip 13 bottoms, wait for being vaporized again, so circulation, thus reach the purpose that heats flow-path tube 11 interior medias.
Claims (10)
1. the balcony hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, comprise frame (4), be arranged on the transparent cover plate (1) on frame (4) surface and be arranged on the interior heat-insulation layer of frame (4), it is characterized in that between described transparent cover plate (1) and the heat-insulation layer heat-absorbing plate core being set, heat-absorbing plate core comprises the flow-path tube (11) of hollow, the tooth bar (1101) that can increase endotherm area is set on the hollow wall of flow-path tube (11), the last grafting of flow-path tube (11) is provided with the micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13) more than one or, the superconducting fluid passage (16) that one or more inwall is provided with dentalation is set in the micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13), and micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13) surface is provided with heat-sink shell (12).
2. the balcony as claimed in claim 1 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described heat-insulation layer comprises the end heat-insulation layer (8) that is arranged on frame (4) bottom, be arranged on frame (4) all around side heat-insulation layer (6) and be filled with at heat-absorbing plate core, end heat-insulation layer (8) middle heat-insulation layer with side heat-insulation layer (6).
3. the balcony as claimed in claim 1 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described flow-path tube (11) is for falling the aluminium matter flow-path tube of " Ω " structure, slot (1102) is set on the upper horizontal plane of flow-path tube (11), peg graft in the slot (1102) micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13) and heat-sink shell (12) are set, micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13) contacts with the upper horizontal plane of flow-path tube (11), and the other end of micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13) and heat-sink shell (12) is fixed on the frame (4) by the fixture (5) that is provided with.
4. the balcony as claimed in claim 1 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described flow-path tube (11) two ends are provided with water inlet pipe (10) and outlet pipe (15) respectively, water inlet pipe (10) and outlet pipe (15) be arranged in parallel, and two-port is positioned at the same side.
5. the balcony as claimed in claim 1 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that between described micropore superconduction aluminum strip (12) and heat-sink shell (12), the flow-path tube (11) thermal conductive silicon glue-line (14) being set respectively.
6. the balcony as claimed in claim 1 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines is characterized in that on the frame (4) of described nearly flow-path tube (11) automatic exhaust steam valve (2) being set.
7. the balcony as claimed in claim 2 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that heat-insulation layer of the described end (8) is an embossing reinforcement phenolic aldehyde heat preserving layer, end heat-insulation layer (8) clamping is arranged on frame lower edge (402) and goes up in the draw-in groove of edge (403) formation that is provided with frame (4).
8. the balcony as claimed in claim 2 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described side heat-insulation layer (6) is the phenolic aldehyde heat preserving layer, side heat-insulation layer (6) clamping is arranged on frame upper edge (401) and goes up in the draw-in groove of edge (403) formation that is provided with frame (4).
9. the balcony as claimed in claim 2 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described in the middle of heat-insulation layer comprise and be filled with the asbestos layer (9) between water inlet pipe (10) and flow-path tube (11) and be filled with at micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13), water inlet pipe (10), end heat-insulation layer (8) and the interstitial rock wool layer of side heat-insulation layer (6) (7).
10. the balcony as claimed in claim 3 hole superconducting flat solar thermal collector that declines, it is characterized in that described fixture (5) upper end clamping micropore superconduction aluminum strip (13) and heat-sink shell (12), the lower end is press-fitted the end heat-insulation layer (8) of heat-insulation layer, and fixedlys connected with frame (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200852747U CN202008234U (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Balcony type micro-hole super-conductive flat-plate solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200852747U CN202008234U (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Balcony type micro-hole super-conductive flat-plate solar heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202008234U true CN202008234U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200852747U Expired - Lifetime CN202008234U (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2011-03-28 | Balcony type micro-hole super-conductive flat-plate solar heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202008234U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141307A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-03 | 顾全军 | Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector |
| CN102692083A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-09-26 | 杨宪杰 | Vacuum heat preservation flat-plate solar collector |
-
2011
- 2011-03-28 CN CN2011200852747U patent/CN202008234U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141307A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-03 | 顾全军 | Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector |
| CN102141307B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江金普森新能源科技有限公司 | Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector |
| CN102692083A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-09-26 | 杨宪杰 | Vacuum heat preservation flat-plate solar collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Zhejiang Jin Pu Sen New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Gu Quanjun Contract record no.: 2012330000060 Denomination of utility model: Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector Granted publication date: 20111012 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20120309 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Balcony type microporous superconducting flat-plate solar thermal collector Effective date of registration: 20120716 Granted publication date: 20111012 Pledgee: Zhejiang Fuyang branch of the new rural cooperative bank Pledgor: Gu Quanjun Registration number: 2012990000377 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Effective date of abandoning: 20130424 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20140701 Granted publication date: 20111012 Pledgee: Zhejiang Fuyang branch of the new rural cooperative bank Pledgor: Gu Quanjun Registration number: 2012990000377 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model |