CN202008201U - Phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit - Google Patents
Phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN202008201U CN202008201U CN2010201317622U CN201020131762U CN202008201U CN 202008201 U CN202008201 U CN 202008201U CN 2010201317622 U CN2010201317622 U CN 2010201317622U CN 201020131762 U CN201020131762 U CN 201020131762U CN 202008201 U CN202008201 U CN 202008201U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The utility model discloses a phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit, which is characterized by comprising a return air section, a fresh air section, a fresh and return air mixed section, a filter section, a phase change heat exchanger, an exhaust air section and a control device, wherein the fresh and return air mixed section, the filter section, the phase change heat exchanger, the exhaust air section and the control device are sequentially connected in series; both the return air section and the fresh air section are connected with the input end of the fresh and return air mixed section; the phase change heat exchanger is a metal communicating pipe container, and a phase change material body is contained in the metal communicating pipe container; the control device comprises a microprocessor and a temperature sensor; the temperature sensor is connected with the microprocessor; and the control ends of the return air section, the fresh air section and the exhaust air section are all connected with the output port of the microprocessor. The phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit can remarkably save energy, is environment-friendly, and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to new material and new forms of energy application, relate to a kind of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic society, air-conditioning equipment is applied to each field commonplacely, when improving people's production and living conditions, has also consumed a large amount of energy.Especially in recent years, the communication technology of China, information technology, civil aviation are flourish, all kinds of special-purpose computer room constructions are multiplied, the machine room power consumption is constantly soaring, power equipment can't bear the heavy load, and the energy starved situation is appeared suddenly, the power cuts to limit consumption of having in some area, influenced fast development of national economy, machine room economize on electricity having become the task of top priority.Therefore, the mode that presses for environmental protection solves machine room this difficult problem of economizing on electricity.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention has provided a kind of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit, and this installs energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is characterized in that, comprises air return section, new wind section, new air-return mixing section, fillter section, phase-change heat exchanger, exhaustion section and control device;
Described new air-return mixing section, fillter section, phase-change heat exchanger, exhaustion section and control device are connected in series successively; Described air return section is connected with the input of new wind Duan Junyu new air-return mixing section;
Described phase-change heat exchanger is a metal communicating pipe container, is loaded with the phase-change material body in the metal communicating pipe container;
Described control device comprises microprocessor and temperature sensor; Described temperature sensor is connected with microprocessor; The control end of described air return section, new wind section and exhaustion section all is connected with the output port of microprocessor.
Described phase-change material body is Ba (OH)
28H
2O, Zn (NO
3)
26H
2O, CaBr
26H
2O or CaCl
26H
2O, Na
2CO
310H
2O or Na
2HPO
412H
2O or inorganic-organic double compound;
New wind section is equipped with the air intake cap, also includes rainproof fire prevention one valve;
Air return section is equipped with air returning valve;
Described new air-return mixing section is equipped with new return air control valve;
Fillter section is many pocket types or takeup type structure;
Air supply section is equipped with ventilation blower and motor.
Described ventilation blower is a centrifugal fan, and air supply section also is equipped with homogenizing plate and sweeps wind air-supply blinds automatically.
Each building block of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is installed in the cabinet, and cabinet adopts insulation material, and insulation material is polyurethane, polystyrene, aluminium silicate wool felt or rubber and plastic.
Described control device also comprises humidity sensor, communication module and alarm; Described sensor, communication module and alarm all are connected with microprocessor.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
Based on problem of environmental pollution in the anxiety of the energy and the using energy source, the present invention utilizes in the machine room and the outdoor intermittent temperature difference dexterously, the process that undergoes phase transition by the phase-change material body, cold is put in suction, to room temperature lowering, and by unit outdoor air is filtered, mixes processing such as wind, realize adjusting room air, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the normal operation of special-purpose machine room device security, finally to reach purpose of energy saving.
This phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit has following clear superiority:
1, can utilize the natural cold quantity in the outdoor air to lower the temperature,, reduce the available machine time and the plant maintenance amount of air-conditioning equipment, save the operation and the maintenance expense of air-conditioning equipment widely to regulate indoor temperature to indoor.
2, adopt the efficient centrifugal blower fan, air quantity is big, and noise is little, and multiple wind speed can be provided, and by sweeping wind air-supply blinds automatically, has solved the problem of air current composition difference in the past.
3, Zhuan Yong automatic filtering unit, filter efficiency are protected the equipment of machine room effectively up to 85%, and possess automatic replacing filter material function, widely the workload of saving personnel maintenance.
4, the control device of unit adopts the technical grade Programmable Logic Controller, and the stability of a system is strong.
5, when air conditioner in machine room equipment fault or power failure, can keep equipment room ventilation or cooling, guarantee the equipment operate as normal by unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Label declaration:
1, cabinet; 2, sweep the wind blinds automatically; 3, control device; 4, phase-change heat-exchanger;
5, phase-change material body; 6, return air grid; 7, sweep wind air-supply blinds automatically; 8, pressure fan; 9, the new air-valve of rainproof fire prevention; 10, filter; 11, new air returning valve driver.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-3, a kind of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is characterized in that, comprises air return section, new wind section, new air-return mixing section, fillter section, phase-change heat exchanger, exhaustion section and control device;
Described new air-return mixing section, fillter section, phase-change heat exchanger, exhaustion section and control device are connected in series successively; Described air return section is connected with the input of new wind Duan Junyu new air-return mixing section;
Described phase-change heat exchanger is a metal communicating pipe container, is loaded with the phase-change material body in the metal communicating pipe container;
Described control device comprises microprocessor and temperature sensor; Described temperature sensor is connected with microprocessor; The control end of described air return section, new wind section and exhaustion section all is connected with the output port of microprocessor.
Described phase-change material body is Ba (OH)
28H
2O, Zn (NO
3)
26H
2O, CaBr
26H
2O or CaCl
26H
2O, Na
2CO
310H
2O or Na
2HPO
412H
2O or inorganic-organic double compound;
New wind section is equipped with the air intake cap, also includes rainproof fire prevention one valve;
Air return section is equipped with air returning valve;
Described new air-return mixing section is equipped with new return air control valve;
Fillter section is many pocket types or takeup type structure;
Air supply section is equipped with ventilation blower.
Described ventilation blower is a centrifugal fan, and air supply section also is equipped with homogenizing plate and sweeps wind air-supply blinds automatically.
Each building block of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is installed in the cabinet, and cabinet adopts insulation material, and insulation material is polyurethane, polystyrene, aluminium silicate wool felt or rubber and plastic.
This phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is introduced outdoor new wind by the new wind section of unit, and enters fillter section through the new air-return mixing section adjusting, enters phase-change heat exchanger after handling after filtration, and delivers to indoor by pressure fan.
New wind section: the introducing of outdoor new wind, and possess rainproof, fire prevention, insect protected, protection against rodents function;
New air-return mixing section: the adjusting and the conversion of new wind, return air;
Fillter section: air filtration and dedusting;
Phase-change heat exchanger: absorb and released cold quantity;
Blower section: deliver to the air of handling indoor.
The cabinet surface is equipped with fresh wind port, return air grid, sweeps wind air-supply blinds automatically; Cabinet adopts the insulation material insulation.Insulation material is polyurethane, polystyrene, aluminium silicate wool felt, rubber and plastic.
Described new wind section is equipped with the air intake cap, also includes rainproof fire prevention one valve, and this valve body is designed to one with dead-weight fire resisting damper and stormproof louvre, compact conformation, both artistic and practical.
Described new air-return mixing section is equipped with new return air control valve, is used for the adjusting and the conversion of new wind, return air.
Described new return air control valve comprises the right angle valve plate, also includes electronic or manual actuators, is used for new air return system conversion and ratio and regulates.
Described fillter section is many pocket types or takeup type structure, and itself promptly possesses the device of automatic replacing filter screen the takeup type structure; Comprise filtrate, motor and countershaft.
Phase-change heat exchanger is a modular, level or be arranged vertically in cabinet.
Described fan section is equipped with centrifugal fan, homogenizing plate and sweeps wind air-supply blinds automatically;
Described unit control device signal input part connects new return air Temperature Humidity Sensor, indoor temperature transmitter, filter screen differential pressure pickup, fire-fighting link signal respectively; Described unit control device signal output part give a dinner for a visitor from afar respectively dynamo-electric machine, new air returning valve driver, exhaust blower, sweep wind grille motor, air-conditioner controller, filtration and warning device, communication module automatically.
Its course of work is:
Prescribe a time limit (25～30 ℃) when indoor temperature is higher than on the preset temperature, the unit control device detects outdoor temperature and is lower than indoor temperature, unit starting; New air-valve is opened (return air is closed), and exhaust blower starts air draft, and outdoor cold air is introduced through unit and indoorly carried out aeration-coolingly, and phase-change heat-exchanger absorbs cold and carries out energy storage and undergo phase transition (liquid becomes solid) simultaneously.
Prescribe a time limit when indoor temperature is higher than on the preset temperature, the unit control device detects outdoor temperature and is higher than indoor temperature, unit starting; Open air returning valve (new wind is closed), exhaust blower stops air draft, and room air carries out energy exchange through unit and phase-change material room air is lowered the temperature, and the cold that phase-change heat-exchanger discharges storage also undergoes phase transition (solid becomes liquid).
When indoor temperature is higher than on the preset temperature in limited time, the unit control device detects unit blasting air temperature and outdoor temperature and all is higher than on the preset temperature in limited time, immediately shutdown system and start air-conditioning work.
When outside humidity is higher than indoor default reference humidity, and indoor temperature is higher than on the preset temperature in limited time, and shutdown system also starts air-conditioning temperature-reducing.
When outdoor temperature is higher than under the preset temperature (5～10 ℃) in limited time, the unit control device detects outdoor temperature and is higher than indoor temperature, the start-up system intensification of ventilating; Be lower than under the preset temperature in limited time as outdoor temperature, start air-conditioning and heat up.
When indoor humidity during, start humidification apparatus work less than default humidity (10%).
When indoor humidity during, start moisture-removal equipment or start the work of air-conditioning equipment cool-down dehumidification greater than default humidity (90%).
When the air-conditioning equipment fault, start unit machine room is lowered the temperature.
When the unit fault, start air-conditioning equipment machine room is lowered the temperature.
Claims (5)
1. a phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is characterized in that, comprises air return section, new wind section, new air-return mixing section, fillter section, phase-change heat exchanger, exhaustion section and control device;
Described new air-return mixing section, fillter section, phase-change heat exchanger, exhaustion section and control device are connected in series successively;
Described air return section is connected with the input of new wind Duan Junyu new air-return mixing section;
Described phase-change heat exchanger is a metal communicating pipe container, is loaded with the phase-change material body in the metal communicating pipe container;
Described control device comprises microprocessor and temperature sensor; Described temperature sensor is connected with microprocessor; The control end of described air return section, new wind section and exhaustion section all is connected with the output port of microprocessor.
2. phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, new wind section is equipped with the air intake cap, also includes rainproof fire prevention one valve;
Air return section is equipped with air returning valve;
Described new air-return mixing section is equipped with new return air control valve;
Fillter section is many pocket types or takeup type structure;
Air supply section is equipped with ventilation blower.
3. phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that described ventilation blower is a centrifugal fan, and air supply section also is equipped with homogenizing plate and sweeps wind air-supply blinds automatically.
4. according to each described phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit of claim 1～3, it is characterized in that, each building block of phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit is installed in the cabinet, and cabinet adopts insulation material, and insulation material is polyurethane, polystyrene, aluminium silicate wool felt or rubber and plastic.
5. phase-change energy storage type air-treatment unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control device also comprises humidity sensor, communication module and alarm; Described sensor, communication module and alarm all are connected with microprocessor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201317622U CN202008201U (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2010-02-10 | Phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920266235.X | 2009-11-12 | ||
| CN200920266235 | 2009-11-12 | ||
| CN2010201317622U CN202008201U (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2010-02-10 | Phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202008201U true CN202008201U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
Family
ID=44749858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201317622U Expired - Fee Related CN202008201U (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2010-02-10 | Phase-change energy-storage type air handling unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202008201U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103256667A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 昆山巨仲电子有限公司 | Air conditioning plant with energy storage function |
| CN103712295A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-09 | 四川澄观节能环保科技有限公司 | Coolant energy-saving device for machine room air conditioners |
| CN104456779A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Heat dissipation device used for base station room |
| CN106642455A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Downward air feeding type phase change energy storing air conditioner utilizing natural cold source and trough and peak electricity price |
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 CN CN2010201317622U patent/CN202008201U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103256667A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2013-08-21 | 昆山巨仲电子有限公司 | Air conditioning plant with energy storage function |
| CN103256667B (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2015-10-21 | 昆山巨仲电子有限公司 | energy storage air conditioner |
| CN103712295A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-09 | 四川澄观节能环保科技有限公司 | Coolant energy-saving device for machine room air conditioners |
| CN104456779A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Heat dissipation device used for base station room |
| CN104456779B (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2017-02-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Heat dissipation device used for base station room |
| CN106642455A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Downward air feeding type phase change energy storing air conditioner utilizing natural cold source and trough and peak electricity price |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Termination date: 20180210 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |