CN201996564U

CN201996564U - Vertical type X-ray protecting screen

Info

Publication number: CN201996564U
Application number: CN2010205361450U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘代恩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-09-15
Filing date: 2010-09-15
Publication date: 2011-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2020-09-15

Abstract

A vertical type X-ray protecting screen is composed of a vertical type X-ray screening frame, movable stereotypes, a projection window, horizontally pulling frames, a film magazine elevating frame, a support plate attaching device and an armrest. The two ends of a support plate (30) lower part are provided with a universal wheel (31) and a braking wheel (32). The vertical type X-ray screening frame is equipped inside an upper slit on the support plate. Movable stereotypes are equipped inside a sliding chute (22) A and a sliding chute (24) B. Horizontally pulling frames are equipped on the two sides of the end face of an upper stop (27) on the sliding chutes. A film magazine fixing groove (19) and a movable notch (20) are inserted into the lower ends of elevating rods (16) from the inside of elevating sleeves (15) on the right side of the horizontally pulling frames. The projection window (36) is variably formed by adjusting the two movable stereotype groups, namely group A and group B. By penetrating the projection window, X-rays reach corresponding human parts for achieving a detection aim. The vertical type X-ray protecting screen is a device specialized for cases that a person is required to stand during an X-ray fluoroscopy and shooting process. The X-ray protecting screen in the utility model significantly reduces damage to a human body due to the X-rays. As there is no such device at home and abroad at present, the device will contribute extraordinarily to human health if developed and applied as early as possible.

Description

Vertical type x-ray protection screen

Technical field: this utility model aims at the appliance arrangement of person under inspection's protection when relating to X ray examination patient, particularly a kind of vertical type X line perspective and photo protective shield.

Background technology: the X line is the indispensable huge contribution for the mankind make in the medical diagnosis field, its harm also is familiar with gradually, caused practitioner's great attention, successively develop lead apron, plumbous clothing, plumbous medicated cap, lead gloves, lead glass glasses and aim at the medical care technical staff, reached Expected Results as the essential product that prevents the injury of X line.Since the invention X-ray machine, just do not developed Protection Product for patient at all, think that all the irradiation that patient must accept the X line just can reach diagnostic purpose, all do not notice except that essential and throw according to the position of checking, how unnecessary all around X line scattered rays should reduce and how avoid its injury to human body, especially to the infringement of vital tissue organs such as brain cell, thyroid, gonad and carcinogenesis, harm is big, consequence is serious, As time goes on, breakthrough understanding has been arranged.Therefore before the someone had designed a kind of hanging pocket and places thyroid in recent years, loading onto a slice stereotype, to block the protection parathyroid tissue undermined.The producer that has has made the plumbous clothing used in medical personnel of duplicating as protective clothing, in metropolitan minority hospital is that a few peoples use, there are many drawbacks, for example heavy, the old,weak,sick and disabled, seriously ill person, child women and children all are difficult to bear, the fracture sick and wounded, expose to throw and shine extremely inconvenience of position, footpath, external also almost big phase front yard, just cover stereotype at the most and make partial occlusion, thereby develop new preventer, and reach easy to use, do not increase any burden to patient, it is extremely urgent to protect the effective invention product of X line, very urgent, this is the safeguard of being responsible for to patient health.

Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is providing a kind of vertical type x-ray protection screen.By vertical X line shielded rack, the activity stereotype, throw according to window, horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other, the film magazine crane, support plate auxiliary equipment and handrail constitute, at two ends, support plate (30) below universal wheel (31) and brake wheel (32) are installed, vertical X line shielded rack is installed in the seam above the support plate, the activity stereotype of in chute (22) A and chute (24) B twice chute, packing into, (27) the end face dual-side that performs at chute is installed horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other, and penetrating elevating lever (16) lower end in this right-hand end lifting sleeve (15) is sheet and holddown groove (19) and movable vat (20), regulate A, two groups of activity stereotypes of B change and form throwing according to window (36), and the X line passes throwing realizes inspection according to window and corresponding human body purpose.This equipment is used for and must makes the isolated plant that the X line is had an X-rayed and made film by erect position, and the X line can only enter human body from throwing according to window, has significantly reduced the injury of X line to human body.Still there is not similar device at present both at home and abroad, if Application and Development must be made special contribution to human health early.

The present invention constitutes: by vertical shielded rack Fig. 1, and the horizontal Fig. 2 that tries to stop people from fighting each other, activity stereotype Fig. 3, among film magazine crane Fig. 4 shown in (14 to 20), the front and back handrail, support plate (30), universal wheel (31), brake (33) and throwing according to window (36) constitutes.Vertical type X line shielded rack as shown in Figure 1, at chute (22) A load map 3 movable stereotypes, the movable stereotype of the same specification of in chute (24) B, packing into simultaneously.Support plate (30) and universal wheel (31) and brake wheel (32) and brake pedal (33) are installed in the shielded rack lower end, screen is kept away the frame two sides handrail (34) is installed above support plate, these shielded rack top installation diagram 2 horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other, penetrate lifting film magazine fixed card slot in lifting sleeve (15), constitute removable scalable lifting and throw the vertical type x-ray protection screen that shines the position.

Compared with the prior art: person under inspection's erect position breast, abdomen X line perspective or breast, abdomen film making check still there is not special special protection device at present, and available data and web search are not found relevant device.This utility model provides a cover practicable technical scheme, has established the research basis for remedying this blank.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a vertical type X line shielded rack horizontal frontal plane sketch map, and Fig. 2 is horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other, and Fig. 3 is movable stereotype, and Fig. 4 is a vertical type X line shielded rack left surface view, and Fig. 5 is that the vertical type x-ray protection shields three-dimensional right view.Among the figure, 1 stereotype, 2 press strip A, 3 press strip B, 4 press strip C, 5 press strip D, 6 screws, 7 bearings, 8 set screws, 9 positioning knobs, 10 drag links, 11 horizontal trombone slides, 12 pull bar connection strap A, 13 pull bar connection strap B, 14 nuts, 15 elevating lever sleeve pipes, 16 elevating levers, 17 elevating lever fixing heads, 18X line film magazine draw-in groove, 19 film magazine holddown grooves, 20 movable draw-in grooves, the right shelves of 21 chutes, 22 chute A, 23AB groove shelves, 24 chute B, 25 chutes left side shelves, 26 chute lower gears, 27 chutes perform, 28 right struts, 29 left struts, 30 support plates, 31 universal wheels, 32 brake wheels, 33 brake pedals, 34 handrails, 35 bolts of lower base, 36 throw according to window, and 38 slide openings are turned round in 37 liftings location.

The specific embodiment: installation diagram 4 vertical X line shielded racks in the seam above the support plate (30), load map 3 movable stereotypes in chute (22) A and chute (24) B twice chute, (27) the end face dual-side installation diagram 2 that performs at chute is tried to stop people from fighting each other very much, in this side lifting sleeve (15), penetrate elevating lever (16), the lower end is film magazine holddown groove (19) and movable draw-in groove (20), regulate two groups of activity stereotypes variations of A, B and form throwing, the X ray tube is shone window over against throwing according to window (36).The common trait of chute (22) A and chute (24) B is that its frame sideslip conduit mouth ratio is wide with the outer road junction of groove, and outer conduit is that navigation button (9) moves therein together with movable stereotype.The square set left and right sides connects set screw (8), stereotype is installed on support, tighten fixing with screw (6) press strip A, B, C, D, four jiaos bearing (7) is installed with support, every block of movable stereotype such as method are made, movable stereotype is not packed in A, the B chute very much, is screwed into positioning knob (9) from the set screw end and movable stereotype can be fixed on and arbitrarily needs the position.The expert stretching operation of horizontal trombone slide (11) that drag link (10) is being fixed, the right connects fall way sleeve pipe (15) for two jiaos, article two, drag link connects into quadra by pull bar connection strap (12) A and pull bar connection strap (13) B, article two, elevating lever (16) lower end connects film magazine holddown groove (19), the draw-in groove (20) of dress activity above it, one end penetrates lifting sleeve (15) and operation up and down within it, by the compensating roller fixedly X-ray film of lifting navigation button (37) box high and low position, movable stereotype Fig. 3 is respectively at A, crossing operation about in the B chute, reserve corresponding window at the position that needs the X line to enter, fixing by positioning knob (9), remove and throw according to outside window, other positions of human body are stopped the injury of X line by stereotype, and this throwing arbitrarily is provided with according to window.Vertical X line shielded rack is installed by bolt of lower base (35) in the support plate stage casing.As shown in Figure 4 chute lower gear (26) connect the right shelves of chute (21) connect again chute perform (27) make a rectangular frame with chute left side shelves (25), about the square chute of two block lengths be the two pass chute, A groove (22) and B groove (24) inside groove are than outer groove width, movable stereotype bearing does not move up and down at inside groove can deviate from water jacket, and movable stereotype can be in the locking of any position.This framework chute lower gear (26) is connected with support plate (30) by bolt of lower base (35), and this support plate lower left is connected with universal wheel (31), lower right assembling brake wheel (32) and brake (33).On the support plate of vertical shielded rack front and back, connect handrail (34), chute perform (27) connect horizontal trombone slide (11), its below connects right strut (28) and left strut (29), drag link (10) penetrates horizontal trombone slide (11), the left side is connected with nut with pull bar connection strap (13) B, right side and pull bar connection strap (12) A welding back are at this welding elevating lever sleeve pipe (15), load onto movable draw-in groove (20), elevating lever (16) penetrates elevating lever sleeve pipe (15), its two ends and elevating lever fixing head (17) are used fixed by nut, and be fixing with lifting navigation button (37) behind the elevating lever oscilaltion select location.Stereotype (1) is placed on the rectangular support frame, fixes by screw (6) with (2), (3), (4), (5) press strip, and four jiaos of running in bearings of this support (7), limit, left and right sides midpoint are welded with set screw (8), twist fixing with positioning knob (9).3 of chute (22) A assembling activity stereotypes, assemble 2 of identical movable stereotypes at chute (24) B, can enter duty by regulating to throw according to the big or small high and low position of window (36).

Work process: existing is example explanation this utility model device work process to throw according to X line rabat, at first the horizontal Fig. 2 of trying to stop people from fighting each other drag link (10) is drawn back, advise the patient to stand between protective shield and the lifting film magazine frame, between (19) and (20) film magazine draw-in groove, load onto corresponding X-ray film box, film magazine is aimed at throwing tighten lifting fixing button (37) according to the position, dragging horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other again makes the X-ray film box press close to patient's body surface, X line emission bulb is aimed at the throwing of having adjusted to the right place shine window (36), by throwing the film making of sighting target floating screed spare, finish and draw back horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other after the film making process and allow patient's safety leave, take off the X-ray film box and develop and print image, throw according to X line in the process and can only enter human body from throwing according to window, all the other positions are blocked by lead shielding entirely, reach the target that reduces the injury of X line.

Claims

1. a vertical type x-ray protection shields, by vertical X line shielded rack, movable stereotype, throw according to window, horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other, the film magazine crane, support plate auxiliary equipment and handrail constitute, it is characterized in that: universal wheel (31) and brake wheel (32) are installed at two ends, support plate (30) below, vertical X line shielded rack is installed in the seam above the support plate, the activity stereotype of in chute (22) A and chute (24) B twice chute, packing into, (27) the end face dual-side that performs at chute is installed horizontal trying to stop people from fighting each other, and penetrates elevating lever (16) in this right-hand end lifting sleeve (15), and the lower end is film magazine holddown groove (19) and movable draw-in groove (20), regulate A, two groups of activity stereotypes of B change to form to be thrown according to window (36), and this is thrown according to window scalable size and shift position.

2. vertical type x-ray protection screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vertical X line shielded rack by chute lower gear (26) and chute perform (27) with about have two rectangular bodies of chute of A, B two ends be connected and fixed, form a rectangular frame, the common trait of chute (22) A and chute (24) B is that its frame sideslip conduit mouth is than wide with the outer road junction of groove, movable stereotype upper bearing (metal) (7) interior conduit slide down row move can not deviate from outside conduit, outer conduit is that positioning knob (9) moves therein together with movable stereotype.

3. vertical type x-ray protection screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the square set left and right sides connects set screw (8), on support, install stereotype, tighten fixing with screw (6) press strip A, B, C, D, four jiaos bearing (7) is installed in support, every block of movable stereotype such as method are made, and movable stereotype is respectively charged in A, the B chute, are screwed into positioning knob (9) from the set screw end and movable stereotype can be fixed on and arbitrarily need the position.

4. vertical type x-ray protection screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the expert stretching operation of horizontal trombone slide (11) that drag link (10) is being fixed, the right connects elevating lever sleeve pipe (15) for two jiaos, and two drag links connect into quadra by pull bar connection strap (12) A and pull bar connection strap (13) B.

5. vertical type x-ray protection screen film magazine crane according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two elevating levers (16) lower end connects film magazine holddown groove (19), the draw-in groove (20) of dress activity above it, one end penetrates lifting sleeve (15) and operation up and down within it, turns round (37) compensating roller fixedly X-ray film box high and low position by the lifting location.

6. vertical type x-ray protection screen according to claim 1 is thrown according to window, it is characterized in that: movable stereotype is crossing operation up and down in A, B chute respectively, reserve corresponding window at the position that needs the X line to enter, fixing by positioning knob (9), remove and throw according to outside window, other positions of human body are stopped the injury of X line by stereotype, and this throwing can arbitrarily be provided with according to window.

7. vertical type x-ray protection screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two support plates (30) below, one end is installed universal wheel (31), the other end is installed brake wheel (32) and brake pedal (33), and vertical X line shielded rack is installed by bolt of lower base (35) in the support plate stage casing.

8. vertical type x-ray protection according to claim 1 shields, and it is characterized in that: top, two support plate two ends is installed handrails (34) and is connected reinforcement firmly with shelves about vertical X line shielded rack.