CN201993033U - Shooting system for caseless bullets or cartridges - Google Patents
Shooting system for caseless bullets or cartridges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201993033U CN201993033U CN2011200234542U CN201120023454U CN201993033U CN 201993033 U CN201993033 U CN 201993033U CN 2011200234542 U CN2011200234542 U CN 2011200234542U CN 201120023454 U CN201120023454 U CN 201120023454U CN 201993033 U CN201993033 U CN 201993033U
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- bullet
- shell
- conterrecoil
- piston
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shooting system for caseless bullets or cartridges, which belongs to the technology of weapon shooting and mainly solves the problem that an existing weapon shooting system in the prior art is low in bullet storage of bullet holders and low in shooting efficiency and the like. The shooting system for the caseless bullets or cartridges comprises a burning chamber, a bullet shooting pipe, a bullet holding pipe and a bullet holder, wherein the bullet holding pipe is connected with the burning chamber and the bullet shooting pipe, and the bullet holder is mounted on the bullet holding pipe. The shooting system for the caseless bullets or cartridges is characterized in that the shooting system is further provided with a fuel system and an electronic control system, wherein the fuel system is communicated with the burning chamber, the electronic control system controls burning of fuel in the burning chamber so as to produce high-pressure gas, the burning chamber is further provided with a counter-recoil piston used for controlling bullets entering the bullet holding pipe, and a gas guiding tube connected with the counter-recoil piston is arranged at the front end of the bullet shooting pipe. The shooting system for the caseless bullets or cartridges is simple in structure, convenient in operation, capable of shooting singly and continuously, and is a technological innovation in the field of weapon shooting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of emitter of weapons and ammunitions, specifically, relates to the emission system of a kind of caseless cartridge or shell.
Background technology
Weapon is one of direct relation object of country and people's safety, whether the advanced person of weapon will determine a country status in the world to a great extent, affect the common people to the sense of ownership of country with to the reliability of country, and that one of important indicator that influences the weapon advance is the emission system of weapon is whether advanced.
Existing weapon emission system mainly adopts gunpowder to act as a fuel, and by produce gases at high pressure behind the powder burning in cartridge chamber, promotes bullet or shell and launches.Mainly there is following defective in existing this weapon emission system:
(1) existing bullet or shell emission system, complex structure is safeguarded very inconvenient;
(2) firearms cartridge clip storage bullet amount is little, and wherein shell case has occupied a large amount of cartridge clip spaces;
(3) with gunpowder as power, burning can produce smog, may influence the accuracy rate of weapon emission;
(4) existing bullet or shell all have the shell case of being made by noble metal, and this can consume a large amount of noble metals, cause great burden for the noble metal resource of country;
(5) existing weapon emission system needs operating personnel's executable operations on the spot in person, and this in use may bring great danger to operating personnel.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the emission system of a kind of caseless cartridge or shell, adopt liquid or gaseous fuel that power is provided, make bullet can in cartridge chamber, realize single emission, perhaps emission continuously, thereby fundamentally change the radiation pattern of weapon, solve problems of the prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The emission system of caseless cartridge or shell, comprise combustion chamber and bullet transmitting tube, and the loading tube that connects combustion chamber and bullet transmitting tube, be installed on the cartridge clip on the loading tube, this chain of rings emission system also is provided with the fuel system that is communicated with the combustion chamber, with control fuel in the combustion chamber internal combustion and produce the electronic control system of gases at high pressure, be provided with in the described combustion chamber and be used to control the conterrecoil piston that bullet enters loading tube, and bullet transmitting tube front end is provided with the wireway that is connected with this conterrecoil piston.
Further, be provided with the conterrecoil piston chamber in the described conterrecoil piston, conterrecoil piston is equipped with recoil check spring in the chamber, this recoil check spring front end is connected with loading tube, the rear end is connected with conterrecoil piston, and described wireway front end is communicated with the bullet transmitting tube, and the rear end then is communicated with the conterrecoil piston chamber.
Again further, described electronic control system comprises trigger system and ignition system, and wherein, trigger system comprises trigger, relay that is connected with trigger and power supply, and be arranged on the inwall of combustion chamber and the trigger that is communicated with trigger control contact; Ignition system then comprises the igniting pin, and the high pressure generator that is attached thereto.
Again further, described fuel system comprises fuel tank and jet pipe, and wherein the jet pipe output is arranged in the combustion chamber, and its input is communicated with fuel tank by conveyance conduit, also is provided with the magnetic valve by relay control on described conveyance conduit.
In order to make the gases at high pressure in the combustion chamber concentrate more, act on bullet more reposefully, also be provided with ramrod in the described conterrecoil piston, and also be provided with honeycomb screen in the ramrod.By honeycomb screen the gases at high pressure in the combustion chamber are controlled, can be made gases at high pressure that bullet is formed the impulsive force of concentrating more, thereby bullet is launched.
For conterrecoil piston and sidewall of combustion chamber are formed buffering, also be provided with buffer spring between described conterrecoil piston end and the sidewall of combustion chamber.
Directly clash into jet pipe for fear of ramrod, described jet pipe output be provided with ramrod over against stage clip, between this stage clip and sidewall of combustion chamber, also be provided with check ball.
Further, enter the bullet transmitting tube smoothly in order to guarantee bullet, the inner position relative with cartridge clip of described loading tube is provided with the holder firing mount, and this holder firing mount is fixed in the end of bullet transmitting tube.
Described fuel system also is provided with air accumulator or fluid reservoir, and wireway is provided with the cylinder that is communicated with this air accumulator or fluid reservoir.By cylinder air is compressed, form gases at high pressure, can guarantee effectively that conterrecoil piston replys original state smoothly, and can allow air accumulator store more gas, use for fuel combustion.
Contain bullet or shell in the described cartridge clip, and this bullet or shell there is not shell case.By the cancellation shell case, can effectively reduce the volume of bullet or shell, and save the noble metal of making shell case, save cost.
Design principle of the present utility model: by using liquid or gaseous fuel, control it by electronic control system and produce gases at high pressure, the bullet that enters the bullet transmitting tube is formed strong wallop, thereby bullet is launched as power source; After bullet was through the wireway inlet, gases at high pressure began to enter wireway, produced gas by cylinder and entered air accumulator, used for fuel combustion; Simultaneously, gas turns to the conterrecoil piston chamber, makes conterrecoil piston reply original state, thereby enters emission state next time.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
(1) simple in structure, easy to operate, the reliability height, and also in light weight, be easy to carry.
(2) be no shell case bullet or shell owing to what store in the cartridge clip, therefore, the amount of shooting of cartridge clip is big, and saves noble metal.
(3) adopt burn pot and air accumulator separate storage fuel and combustion-supporting gas, not only safe, and can not produce smog, to such an extent as to impact the accuracy rate of emission and environment polluted, simultaneously, adopt the incendiary agent and the combustion adjuvant of liquid state or gaseous state, can avoid the influence of weather conditions fully, as humidity, high temperature, low temperature etc.
(4) can enter the incendiary agent in the combustion chamber and the component of combustion-supporting gas by control, control the power of emission system, thus the transmitting range of control weapon, therefore, but emission power free adjustment.
(5) trigger is an electric switch, can realize the Remote emission, and therefore, user's personal safety can be effectively protected.
(6) the utility model both can be realized single-shot, also can realize running fire.Especially running fire characteristic has broken through the emission principle and the radiation pattern of existing weapons fully, and being that of weapon emission field is creative breaks through comprehensive innovation that can bring military field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model under emission state.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is at the structural representation that shoots under the completion status.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the title of Reference numeral correspondence is as follows:
The 1-combustion chamber, 2-bullet transmitting tube, 3-loading tube, 4-cartridge clip, the 5-conterrecoil piston, 6-wireway, 7-recoil check spring, 8-trigger, the 9-relay, 10-trigger control contact, the 11-pin of lighting a fire, 12-high pressure generator, the 13-fuel tank, 14-jet pipe, 15-magnetic valve, 16-honeycomb screen, the 17-buffer spring, 18-stage clip, 19-check ball, 20-holds in the palm firing mount, 21-cylinder, 22-gunlock push rod.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, and embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 2, a kind of emission system of not having shell case bullet or shell mainly comprises the bullet transmitting tube 2 of front end, the combustion chamber 1 of rear end, and connects the loading tube 3 of bullet transmitting tube 2 and combustion chamber 1 and be installed on cartridge clip 4 on the loading tube 3.Conterrecoil piston 5 is installed in combustion chamber 1, be provided with the conterrecoil piston chamber between conterrecoil piston 5 and loading tube 3, the combustion chamber 1, be provided with recoil check spring 7 in the conterrecoil piston chamber, utilize this recoil check spring, conterrecoil piston 5 is freely moved around between combustion chamber 1 and loading tube 3, thereby the passage between cartridge clip 4 and the loading tube 3 is controlled, promptly controlled bullet and whether enter loading tube 3.Be fixed with holder firing mount 20 at bullet transmitting tube 2 ends, this holder firing mount 20 extend in the loading tube 3 and with cartridge clip 4 over against, bullet at first places and holds in the palm on the firing mount 20, and then enter bullet transmitting tube 2 ends after cartridge clip 4 enters loading tube 3.Totally two of described holder firing mounts 20, camber is tabular.
Front end at bullet transmitting tube 2 is provided with the wireway 6 that is communicated with the conterrecoil piston chamber, when bullet is impacted through this wireway 6 inlets by gases at high pressure after, gases at high pressure in the bullet transmitting tube 2 can be imported the conterrecoil piston chamber by this wireway 6, and make conterrecoil piston 5 reply original state, be that conterrecoil piston 5 is all got back in the combustion chamber 1, new bullet enters on the holder firing mount 20 from cartridge clip 4.Between conterrecoil piston 5 ends and combustion chamber 1 sidewall, be provided with buffer spring 17,, avoid directly bump combustion chambers 1 of conterrecoil piston 5 with the power of buffering conterrecoil piston 5 in motion process.
Electronic control system as whole emission system, the employing all electronic device is realized, electronic device mainly contains trigger 8, relay 9, power supply and trigger control contact 10, trigger control contact 10 is arranged on the inwall of combustion chamber 1 front end, be connected by the trigger 8 of power line with 1 outside, combustion chamber, trigger 8 connects power supply, relay 9 back ground connection more successively.Described electronic control system also is provided with igniting pin 11, and the high pressure generator 12 that is connected with igniting pin 11.Dynamical system of the present utility model mainly comprises a fuel tank 13, air accumulator or a fluid reservoir and a jet pipe 14, fuel tank 13 is connected with jet pipe 14 by magnetic valve 15 respectively with air accumulator or fluid reservoir, the front end of this jet pipe 14 is positioned at 1 inside, combustion chamber, and be provided with stage clip 18 and check ball 19, conterrecoil piston 5 inner with stage clip 18 over against the position also be provided with honeycomb screen 16, utilize stage clip 18 can prevent ramrod 16 bump jet pipes 14 ends, check ball 19 then can stop stage clip 18 to enter jet pipe 14 depths, guarantees stage clip 18 its function of realization smoothly.The switch of described magnetic valve 15 is by 9 controls of the relay in the electronic control system.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: the first step, cartridge clip 4 is installed on the loading tube 3, at this moment, all parts of whole emission system all are in original state, specifically comprise: conterrecoil piston 5 is positioned at combustion chamber 1 fully, the passage that its front end and bullet enter loading tube 3 does not have any relation, and the rear end contacts with combustion chamber 1 terminal madial wall; Recoil check spring 7 in the conterrecoil piston 5 is in the nature extended configuration; Control system is in off-state, and the fuel in the fuel system is in the unburned state; No gases at high pressure in the combustion chamber 1.Second step, after bullet in cartridge clip 4 enters on the holder firing mount 20, pulling gunlock push rod 22 makes conterrecoil piston 5 reaches, and then makes ramrod 16 promote the end that bullet moves forward to bullet transmitting tube 2, at this moment, recoil check spring 7 is compressed, and conterrecoil piston 5 front ends are sealed cartridge clip 4 fully, and the bullet in the cartridge clip 4 is no longer entered in the loading tube 3, and the trigger of control system control contact 10 is connected by conterrecoil piston 5 and ground, and promptly this moment, whole electronic control system only needed closed trigger 8 to be communicated with.The 3rd step, when needing the emission bullet, cocking switch 8, make its closure, The whole control system is communicated with, and the magnetic valve 15 on the conveyance conduit that the relay 9 in the control system triggers in the fuel system is opened, and incendiary agent and combustion adjuvant are entered in the combustion chamber 1 by conveyance conduit, at this moment, 11 igniting of igniting pin under the effect of high pressure generator 12, make incendiary agent and air burning in the combustion chamber 1 generate gases at high pressure, promote bullet and go out forward along bullet transmitting tube 2, this bullet just succeeds in sending up away.The 4th step, when bullet is gone out in bullet transmitting tube 2 through behind the inlet of wireway 6, combustion chamber 1, loading tube 3 will be communicated with wireway 6, gases at high pressure will be successively through entering wireway 6 behind combustion chamber 1, loading tube 3, the bullet transmitting tube 2, in cylinder 21, be compressed into gases at high pressure then, enter in the conterrecoil piston chamber by wireway 6 on the one hand, promote to move behind the conterrecoil piston 5, make conterrecoil piston 5, recoil check spring 7 and ramrod 16 all reply original state, on the other hand, enter air accumulator by pipeline, use for fuel combustion.At this moment, trigger control contact 10 just disengages with conterrecoil piston 5, and The whole control system is in off-state, and the passage between cartridge clip 4 and the loading tube 3 will be opened, as long as continue in the combustion chamber 1 to produce gases at high pressure, just can carry out bullet emission next time, promptly realize the continuous emission of bullet.
According to the foregoing description, just can realize the utility model well.
Claims (10)
1. the emission system of caseless cartridge or shell, comprise combustion chamber (1) and bullet transmitting tube (2), and the loading tube (3) that connects combustion chamber and bullet transmitting tube, be installed on the cartridge clip (4) on the loading tube, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the fuel system that is communicated with combustion chamber (1), with control fuel in the combustion chamber (1) internal combustion and produce the electronic control system of gases at high pressure, be provided with in the described combustion chamber (1) and be used to control the conterrecoil piston (5) that bullet enters loading tube, and bullet transmitting tube (2) front end is provided with the wireway (6) that is connected with this conterrecoil piston (5).
2. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 1 or shell, it is characterized in that, described conterrecoil piston is provided with the conterrecoil piston chamber in (5), recoil check spring (7) is installed in the conterrecoil piston chamber, this recoil check spring (7) front end is connected with loading tube (3), the rear end is connected with conterrecoil piston (5), and described wireway (6) front end is communicated with bullet transmitting tube (2), and the rear end then is communicated with the conterrecoil piston chamber.
3. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 2 or shell, it is characterized in that, described electronic control system comprises trigger system and ignition system, wherein, trigger system comprises trigger (8), the relay (9) and the power supply that are connected with trigger (8), and be arranged on the inwall of combustion chamber (1) and the trigger that is communicated with trigger (8) control contact (10); Ignition system then comprises igniting pin (11), and the high pressure generator that is attached thereto (12).
4. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 3 or shell, it is characterized in that, described fuel system comprises fuel tank (13) and jet pipe (14), wherein jet pipe (14) output is arranged in the combustion chamber (1), its input is communicated with fuel tank (13) by conveyance conduit, also is provided with the magnetic valve (15) by relay (9) control on described conveyance conduit.
5. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 4 or shell is characterized in that, also is provided with ramrod (16) in the described conterrecoil piston (5), and this ramrod is provided with honeycomb screen in (16).
6. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 5 or shell is characterized in that, also is provided with buffer spring (17) between described conterrecoil piston (5) end and combustion chamber (1) sidewall.
7. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 6 or shell, it is characterized in that, described jet pipe (14) output be provided with ramrod (16) over against stage clip (18), between this stage clip (18) and combustion chamber (1) sidewall, also be provided with check ball (19).
8. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 7 or shell is characterized in that, the inner position relative with cartridge clip (4) of described loading tube (3) is provided with holder firing mount (20), and this holder firing mount (20) is fixed in the end of bullet transmitting tube (2).
9. the emission system of caseless cartridge according to claim 8 or shell is characterized in that described fuel system also is provided with air accumulator or fluid reservoir, and wireway (6) is provided with the cylinder (21) that is communicated with this air accumulator or fluid reservoir.
10. according to the emission system of any described caseless cartridge or shell in the claim 1～9, it is characterized in that described cartridge clip contains bullet or shell in (4), and this bullet or shell there is not shell case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200234542U CN201993033U (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Shooting system for caseless bullets or cartridges |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200234542U CN201993033U (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Shooting system for caseless bullets or cartridges |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201993033U true CN201993033U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=44669519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200234542U Expired - Fee Related CN201993033U (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Shooting system for caseless bullets or cartridges |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201993033U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103499485A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-08 | 河南科技大学 | Bullet firing device of Hopkinson pressure bar |
| CN104406458A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-03-11 | 高显明 | Projectile simulation launching device |
| CN104697395A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Kinetic energy weapon and operation method thereof |
| CN106959049A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-18 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of micro- Pellet Injection System |
| CN107677162A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-09 | 于平 | Middle thorax rifle, big gun and gaseous state powder charge |
| CN108627046A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-09 | 罗涛 | It is a kind of using liquid propellant without shell case automatic weapon implementation method |
| CN115127114A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-30 | 北京理工大学 | Ignition device for reaction gas gun and reaction gas gun |
-
2011
- 2011-01-25 CN CN2011200234542U patent/CN201993033U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103499485A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-08 | 河南科技大学 | Bullet firing device of Hopkinson pressure bar |
| CN103499485B (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-05-18 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of bullet emitter of Hopkinson pressure bar |
| CN104697395A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-06-10 | 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 | Kinetic energy weapon and operation method thereof |
| CN104406458A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-03-11 | 高显明 | Projectile simulation launching device |
| CN104406458B (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2017-03-08 | 高显明 | A kind of missile launching simulator |
| CN107677162A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-09 | 于平 | Middle thorax rifle, big gun and gaseous state powder charge |
| CN108627046A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-10-09 | 罗涛 | It is a kind of using liquid propellant without shell case automatic weapon implementation method |
| CN106959049A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-07-18 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | A kind of micro- Pellet Injection System |
| CN115127114A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-30 | 北京理工大学 | Ignition device for reaction gas gun and reaction gas gun |
| CN115127114B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-08-22 | 北京理工大学 | Ignition device for reaction gas gun and reaction gas gun |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20120125 |