CN201980082U - Hydraulically-driven walking device of maize harvesting machine - Google Patents
Hydraulically-driven walking device of maize harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201980082U CN201980082U CN2011200129156U CN201120012915U CN201980082U CN 201980082 U CN201980082 U CN 201980082U CN 2011200129156 U CN2011200129156 U CN 2011200129156U CN 201120012915 U CN201120012915 U CN 201120012915U CN 201980082 U CN201980082 U CN 201980082U
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- hydraulic
- hydraulic pump
- input shaft
- volume adjustable
- hydraulic motor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulically-driven walking device of a maize harvesting machine, which is characterized by the inclusion of an engine, a belt pulley set, a variable hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor, a reducer, an arrester, a front axle and two wheels; an output shaft of the engine is connected with an input shaft of the belt pulley set, an output shaft of the belt pulley set is connected with an input shaft of the variable hydraulic pump, and the variable hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic motor through a high-pressure oil pipe; and an output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected to an input shaft of the reducer, an output shaft of the reducer is connected to an input shaft of the front axle through the arrester, and the output of the front axle is divided into two ways that are respectively connected to the two wheels. The hydraulically-driven walking device of the maize harvesting machine, provided by the utility model, has the advantages of continuous speed changing, smooth speed change process without shock, compact structure, and light weight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of running gear of maize harvesting machine, and it adopts two front-wheels of a fluid motor-driven maize harvesting machine, realizes the car load walking.
Background technology
In order to realize the walking of maize harvesting machine, domestic existing self-propelled corn harvester adopts the mechanical type transmission usually.The power of driving engine output relies on the transmission of belt pulley, change speed gear box, drg and propons, finally drives the front-wheel rotation, realizes the function of car load walking.By switching four gears on the change speed gear box, realize the conversion of the speed of travel.Machine during operation, requires the speed of a motor vehicle slower between ground, uses the low-grade location on the change speed gear box this moment; During the machine transition, need the higher speed of a motor vehicle, use the high tap position on the change speed gear box this moment.Use the backing car gear on the change speed gear box during reversing, this moment, the front-wheel counter-rotating realized reversing.This mechanical type running gear has only fourth gear speed usually, can not realize infinite speed variation.So between ground during operation, when running into the crop spacing and changing, be difficult in time adjust the suitable speed of a motor vehicle.And it is huge that the mechanical type running gear also has structure, from great shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned shortcoming, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can stepless change, speed-change process steadily, no impact, compact conformation and the light maize harvesting machine hydraulic-driven running gear of own wt.
Technology contents of the present utility model is that a kind of maize harvesting machine hydraulic-driven running gear is characterized in that it comprises driving engine, belt pulley set, volume adjustable hydraulic pump, HM Hydraulic Motor, retarder, drg, propons and two wheels; The output shaft of driving engine and the input shaft of belt pulley set link together, and the output shaft of belt pulley set is connected to again on the input shaft of volume adjustable hydraulic pump, and volume adjustable hydraulic pump and HM Hydraulic Motor couple together with high pressure fuel pipe; Hydraulic motor output shaft is connected on the input shaft of speed reducer, the output of retarder be connected on the input shaft of propons behind the drg, the output of propons divides two-way, is connected respectively on two wheels; The oil outlet of volume adjustable hydraulic pump is connected to the oil inlet of HM Hydraulic Motor with high pressure fuel pipe, and the oil outlet of HM Hydraulic Motor also is connected to the oil inlet of volume adjustable hydraulic pump with high pressure fuel pipe, forms closed hydraulic loop.
The volume adjustable hydraulic pump that the utility model adopts is a kind of electric ratio discharge capacity control variable plunger pump that is specifically designed to closed hydraulic loop.Can control the hand of rotation of motor by the direction of control variable Hydraulic Pump output fluid, thereby realize advancing or moveing backward of vehicle.By control variable pump output fluid flow size, can control the output speed of motor, thus the control road speed.
The HM Hydraulic Motor that the utility model adopts is a kind of quantitative piston motor that is specifically designed to closed hydraulic loop.It is a kind of two-way hydraulic motor, changes the direction that enters motor fluid and can change turning to of motor, changes the flow size that enters motor fluid, can change the rotating speed of motor.
The advantage that the utility model is compared with prior art had is: after the utility model used on the maize harvesting machine, speed of a motor vehicle adjustment did not have gear restriction, from low speed to high speed can stepless change; Speed-change process is steady, nothing is impacted; Machine when running into the crop spacing and changing, can in time be adjusted road speed when farm work.Hydraulic-drive running system compact conformation, own wt are light.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of maize harvesting machine hydraulic-driven running gear is characterized in that it comprises driving engine 1, belt pulley set 2, volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3, HM Hydraulic Motor 4, retarder 5, drg 6, propons 7 and two wheels 8; The input shaft of the output shaft of driving engine 1 and belt pulley set 2 links together, and the output shaft of belt pulley set 2 is connected to again on the input shaft of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3, and volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 and HM Hydraulic Motor 4 usefulness high pressure fuel pipes 4.1 couple together; The output shaft of HM Hydraulic Motor 4 is connected on the input shaft of retarder 5, the output of retarder 5 be connected on the input shaft of propons 7 behind the drg 6, the output of propons 7 divides two-way, is connected respectively on two wheels 8; The oil outlet of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 is connected to the oil inlet of HM Hydraulic Motor 4 with high pressure fuel pipe 4.1, and the oil outlet of HM Hydraulic Motor 4 also is connected to the oil inlet of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 with high pressure fuel pipe 4.1, forms closed hydraulic loop.
Principle of work of the present utility model and working process are as follows:
Vehicle advances: driving engine 1 drives belt pulley set 2 rotations, and belt pulley set 2 drives the input shaft rotation of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3; Chaufeur is placed on reversing handle when advancing gear, volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 forwards output high pressure oil, and high pressure oil promotes HM Hydraulic Motor 4 and is rotated in the forward; HM Hydraulic Motor 4 is rotated in the forward, and after slowing down by retarder 5, drive drg 6, propons 7 and two wheels 8 and be rotated in the forward, thus the function that realization is advanced.
Vehicle backing: driving engine 1 drives belt pulley set 2 rotations, and belt pulley set 2 drives the input shaft rotation of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3; When chaufeur was placed on backing car gear with reversing handle, volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 is the output high pressure oil oppositely, and high pressure oil promotes HM Hydraulic Motor 4 contrarotations; HM Hydraulic Motor 4 contrarotations after retarder 5 decelerations, drive drg 6, propons 7 and 8 contrarotations of two wheels, thereby realize the function of reversing.
Car brakeing: driving engine 1 drives belt pulley set 2 rotations, and belt pulley set 2 drives the input shaft rotation of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3; When chaufeur was placed on the braking gear with reversing handle, volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 stopped to export high pressure oil, and HM Hydraulic Motor 4 stops operating; At this moment, the brake pedal of pilot control operator's compartment, 6 pairs of vehicles of drg are braked.
Vehicle speed variation: vehicle is when advancing or move backward, if change the angle of reversing handle, the flow of the output high pressure oil of volume adjustable hydraulic pump 3 can change, and the output speed of HM Hydraulic Motor 4 can and then change; Like this, the rotative speed of two front-wheels also can change, thereby realizes the function of vehicle speed variation.The speed of vehicle can be from the zero-speed smooth change to maximum speed.
Claims (2)
1. a maize harvesting machine hydraulic-driven running gear is characterized in that it comprises driving engine (1), belt pulley set (2), volume adjustable hydraulic pump (3), HM Hydraulic Motor (4), retarder (5), drg (6), propons (7) and two wheels (8); The input shaft of the output shaft of driving engine (1) and belt pulley set (2) links together, the output shaft of belt pulley set (2) is connected to again on the input shaft of volume adjustable hydraulic pump (3), and volume adjustable hydraulic pump (3) and HM Hydraulic Motor (4) couple together with high pressure fuel pipe (4.1); The output shaft of HM Hydraulic Motor (4) is connected on the input shaft of retarder (5), the output of retarder (5) be connected on the input shaft of propons (7) behind the drg (6), the output of propons (7) divides two-way, is connected respectively on two wheels (8); The oil outlet of volume adjustable hydraulic pump (3) is connected to the oil inlet of HM Hydraulic Motor (4) with high pressure fuel pipe (4.1), and the oil outlet of HM Hydraulic Motor (4) also uses high pressure fuel pipe (4.1) to be connected to the oil inlet of volume adjustable hydraulic pump (3), forms closed hydraulic loop.
2. a kind of maize harvesting machine hydraulic-driven running gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that volume adjustable hydraulic pump (3) is a kind of electric ratio discharge capacity control variable plunger pump that is specifically designed to closed hydraulic loop; HM Hydraulic Motor (4) is a kind of quantitative piston motor that is specifically designed to closed hydraulic loop.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200129156U CN201980082U (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2011-01-17 | Hydraulically-driven walking device of maize harvesting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200129156U CN201980082U (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2011-01-17 | Hydraulically-driven walking device of maize harvesting machine |
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CN201980082U true CN201980082U (en) | 2011-09-21 |
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CN2011200129156U Expired - Fee Related CN201980082U (en) | 2011-01-17 | 2011-01-17 | Hydraulically-driven walking device of maize harvesting machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102090219A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-06-15 | 江阴市洪腾机械有限公司 | Hydraulic drive traveling device for maize harvesting machine |
CN102416867A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-18 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Double power drive device for engineering machine |
CN104041565A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽荷金来农业发展股份有限公司 | Beef fat plate forming machine |
CN106891679A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 徐州海润液压机电科技有限公司 | Hydraulic-driven double helix advances car and boat |
CN106949221A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-14 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of transmission mechanism |
-
2011
- 2011-01-17 CN CN2011200129156U patent/CN201980082U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102090219A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-06-15 | 江阴市洪腾机械有限公司 | Hydraulic drive traveling device for maize harvesting machine |
CN102416867A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-04-18 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Double power drive device for engineering machine |
CN102416867B (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2014-03-26 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Double power drive device for engineering machine |
CN104041565A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽荷金来农业发展股份有限公司 | Beef fat plate forming machine |
CN106891679A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-27 | 徐州海润液压机电科技有限公司 | Hydraulic-driven double helix advances car and boat |
CN106949221A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-14 | 熵零技术逻辑工程院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of transmission mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110921 Termination date: 20140117 |