CN201972829U - Special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for cooling tower - Google Patents

Special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201972829U
CN201972829U CN2011200467326U CN201120046732U CN201972829U CN 201972829 U CN201972829 U CN 201972829U CN 2011200467326 U CN2011200467326 U CN 2011200467326U CN 201120046732 U CN201120046732 U CN 201120046732U CN 201972829 U CN201972829 U CN 201972829U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
water turbine
cooling tower
bearing
pressure double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011200467326U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何国任
陈远征
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Liaoning Yingpu Energy-saving Service Co., Ltd.
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LIAONING HAISIDA TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Priority to CN2011200467326U priority Critical patent/CN201972829U/en
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Publication of CN201972829U publication Critical patent/CN201972829U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for a cooling tower, which comprises a rotating wheel, a main shaft, a bearing device, a casing, an upper cover plate, a water collection barrel, a nozzle I and a nozzle II, wherein the nozzle I and the nozzle II are arranged on the casing; a center line of the nozzle I and the nozzle II forms an angle of 22.5 degrees with the horizontal plane of the rotating wheel; and the rotating wheel is connected and fixed with the main shaft through a key, a nut and a lock plate. In the special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for the cooling tower, surplus pump lift of a water pump is transformed to speed of water flow which can be utilized by the non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine, so that the water turbine obtains output power and directly drives a draught fan to dissipate heat. The structure is novel and compact, the overall dimension of the water turbine is small, the discharge capacity of double nozzles is large, the adjustment performance of flow capacity is good, the running efficiency of the water turbine is good, and the designed inclined strike type rotating wheel is matched with parameters needed by the draught fan so as to ensure that the draught fan has excellent heat dispersion. The special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for the cooling tower replaces the traditional cooling mode that the draught fan is driven by an electromotor and a speed reducer to reach the purposes of energy saving, environment protection and low cost, and has wide application prospect.

Description

The special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower
Technical field
The invention belongs to cooling tower energy saving hydrodynamic force apparatus field, and its core is to utilize circulating water excess pressure to become high-velocity flow kinetic energy by twin nipple to drive water turbine, replaces the power of motor as blower fan.
Background technique
The blower fan cooling system of traditional cooling tower is to adopt parts such as motor, transmission shaft, umbrella gear deviator, retarder, fan blade to form; Its complex structure, poor reliability, motor power consumption are big, the operation noise is big; Motor, retarder maintenance cost height.In sum, neither environmental protection is not energy-conservation again for traditional type of cooling of usefulness motor driving blower fan.
In view of present cooling tower adopts the dedicated water turbine that drives blower fan, performance, effect are all undesirable, and it is too little that main cause is that cooling tower is left the installing space of water turbine for, and height and Plane Installation size all have strict restriction; Employed hydraulic turbine outlet directly is connected with water-dispensing device, and the working state of water turbine is far from it with working condition in traditional water power plant, causes the flow by water turbine to reduce, and efficient descends significantly; Heat radiation requires to have determined the air horsepower of blower fan and the rotating speed of requirement according to blower fan, will with these parameter matching of blower fan, employed dedicated water turbine can only be the water turbine of low-specific-speed, and the existing at present as calculated performance parameter that is used for the low-specific-speed Francis turbine of high head does not still satisfy requirement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention provides the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of a kind of cooling tower, it is utilized the lift more than needed of water pump by water turbine, thereby make water turbine obtain output power, water turbine directly drives the blower fan heat radiation, replace traditional type of cooling that motor, retarder drive blower fan, reached energy-saving and environmental protection, purpose cheaply.
The special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower, its general structure comprises runner, main shaft, bearing means, casing, upper cover plate, dust-collecting bucket; Nozzle I and nozzle II are arranged on the casing.
The horizontal plane of described nozzle I and nozzle II center line and runner is 22.5 °.
Described bearing means comprises bearing cup, upper ball cover, and gland, upper bearing (metal) divides semi-ring, lower bearing, lower ball cover and oil pooling hood; Described gland, upper ball cover, upper bearing (metal), bearing cup, branch semi-ring, lower bearing, lower ball cover and oil pooling hood are located at the outside of main shaft successively, and gland is connected with upper ball cover, upper bearing (metal) is located in the bearing cup, upper ball cover is connected with bearing cup, bearing cup, branch semi-ring, lower bearing are connected with upper cover plate respectively with lower ball cover, and oil pooling hood is connected with lower ball cover.
Described runner is connected and fixed by key, nut and jam plate and main shaft.
The beneficial effect of the invention, the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower, it is after lift more than needed (pressure energy) with the current in the cooling tower pipeline changes high-velocity flow (kinetic energy) into by two nozzles, 22.5 ° of water inlet limits that are mapped to the tilt-impulse type runner bucket of inlet angle with an optimum, flow out the current waterside that goes out from blade of flowing through behind the blade, inclined-jet turbine can farthest be transformed into mechanical energy to water, make the runner rotation, its main shaft directly connects with blower fan main shaft, drives the blower fan rotation.
Operation conditions is good: current are flowed through behind the runner, flow in the casing of sealing, are connected with water-dispensing device by four dust-collecting buckets.Move more than the free surface of water of rotary wheel of water turbine in casing, running state is the same substantially with the water power plant working state, therefore as the cooling tower hydrodynamic machine compare with the water turbine of other patterns bigger conveyance capacity is arranged, higher efficient and operation stability.
In the invention, employing is the twin nipple that the current pressure energy becomes water flow dynamic energy an innovation bright spot.It has strengthened the conveyance capacity of runner, has dwindled the pitch diameter of runner, has reduced the external dimension of whole device, and is easy to regulate flow by nozzle, and making it has optimum coupling with the required parameter of blower fan; When summer and winter, the required air quantity of cooling tower has bigger difference, inclined-jet turbine can be easy to the nozzle that varies in size by the replacing outlet diameter or adjust number of nozzle reach the purpose of regulating flow, makes the air quantity of blower fan reach the required requirement of Various Seasonal.
In the invention, core key technology is the vane type line of tilt-impulse type runner.According to runner diameter D 1With jet diameter d 0Ratio m=D 1/ d 0Concrete data be optimized design, comprising the molded lines of blade and choosing of lobe numbers, make it higher hydraulic efficiency.
The invention is environmental protection, energy-conservation, innovative product cheaply, has high efficiency, inflow-rate of water turbine is big, contour size of the unit(s) is little characteristics.Inclined-jet turbine directly drives blower fan, has saved fan motor, has saved electric energy, has eliminated the noise that motor, retarder produce; Convenient and the maintaining cost reduction of its daily management.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2, the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower, casing 14 is connected with upper cover plate 10, and dust-collecting bucket 15 is connected with casing 14; Nozzle I 1 and nozzle II 20 are arranged on the casing 14; Bearing means is sleeved on the main shaft 5, and bearing means is connected with upper cover plate 10; Described bearing means comprises bearing cup 3, upper ball cover 7, and gland 4, upper bearing (metal) 6 divides semi-ring 8, lower bearing 2, lower ball cover 11 and oil pooling hood 12; Gland 4, upper ball cover 7, upper bearing (metal) 6, bearing cup 3, branch semi-ring 8, lower bearing 2, lower ball cover 11 and oil pooling hood 12 are located at the outside of main shaft 5 successively, and gland 4 is connected with upper ball cover 7, upper bearing (metal) 6 is located in the bearing cup 3, upper ball cover 7 is connected with bearing cup 3, bearing cup 3, branch semi-ring 8, lower bearing 2 are connected with upper cover plate 10 respectively with lower ball cover 11, and oil pooling hood 12 is connected with lower ball cover 11; Water retaining cover 13 is arranged on the outside of oil pooling hood 12, and water retaining cover 13 is connected with upper cover plate 10; Runner 19 is arranged on an end of main shaft 5, and runner 19 is connected and fixed with main shaft 5 by key 18 and nut 17, jam plate 16; Described nozzle I 1 and nozzle II 20 are 22.5 ° with the horizontal plane of runner 19.

Claims (4)

1. the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower, it comprises runner, main shaft, bearing means, casing, upper cover plate, dust-collecting bucket; It is characterized in that: nozzle I and nozzle II are arranged on the casing.
2. the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the horizontal plane of described nozzle I and nozzle II and runner is 22.5 °.
3. the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing means comprises bearing cup, upper ball cover, gland, upper bearing (metal) divides semi-ring, lower bearing, lower ball cover and oil pooling hood; Described gland, upper ball cover, upper bearing (metal), bearing cup, branch semi-ring, lower bearing, lower ball cover and oil pooling hood are located at the outside of main shaft successively, and gland is connected with upper ball cover, upper bearing (metal) is located in the bearing cup, upper ball cover is connected with bearing cup, bearing cup, branch semi-ring, lower bearing are connected with upper cover plate respectively with lower ball cover, and oil pooling hood is connected with lower ball cover.
4. the special-purpose no pressure double-jet mouth inclined-jet turbine of cooling tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described runner is connected and fixed by key and nut, jam plate and main shaft.
CN2011200467326U 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for cooling tower Expired - Fee Related CN201972829U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200467326U CN201972829U (en) 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200467326U CN201972829U (en) 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Special non-pressure double-nozzle inclined strike type water turbine for cooling tower

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CN201972829U true CN201972829U (en) 2011-09-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072066A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-05-25 辽宁海思达科技发展有限公司 Non-pressure double-nozzle inclined jet water turbine special for cooling tower
CN104175713A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 湖南金鸥医药包装有限公司 Ink circulating device with automatic stirring function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072066A (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-05-25 辽宁海思达科技发展有限公司 Non-pressure double-nozzle inclined jet water turbine special for cooling tower
CN104175713A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 湖南金鸥医药包装有限公司 Ink circulating device with automatic stirring function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LIAONING YINPU ENERGY SAVING SERVICES CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIAONING HAISIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130319

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 110013 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 110000 SHENYANG, LIAONING PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130319

Address after: 22, building 168, International Building, No. 110000, main road, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang

Patentee after: Liaoning Yingpu Energy-saving Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 601 room 110013, Brothers Building, 21 Beijing street, Shenhe District, Liaoning, Shenyang

Patentee before: Liaoning Haisida Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Non-pressure double-nozzle inclined jet water turbine special for cooling tower

Effective date of registration: 20150320

Granted publication date: 20110914

Pledgee: Pudong Development Bank of Shanghai, Limited by Share Ltd, Shenyang branch

Pledgor: Liaoning Yingpu Energy-saving Service Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2015210000003

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110914

Termination date: 20190225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee