CN201539352U - Large-torque reaction hydraulic turbine for cooling tower - Google Patents
Large-torque reaction hydraulic turbine for cooling tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201539352U CN201539352U CN2009202319660U CN200920231966U CN201539352U CN 201539352 U CN201539352 U CN 201539352U CN 2009202319660 U CN2009202319660 U CN 2009202319660U CN 200920231966 U CN200920231966 U CN 200920231966U CN 201539352 U CN201539352 U CN 201539352U
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- Prior art keywords
- runner
- seal device
- pumping chamber
- cooling tower
- turbine
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a large-torque reaction hydraulic turbine for a cooling tower, and relates to a hydraulic turbine for a cooling tower. The hydraulic turbine comprises a scroll casing, a runner and a water drainage pipe, and is characterized in that a shaft seal device, a bearing box body and a rotating shaft are also included; a pumping chamber is arrranged in the scroll casing; the runner is arranged in the pumping chamber; the bottom of the pumping chamber is connected with the water drainage pipe; the shaft seal device is fixed at the center of the upper end surface of the pumping chamber; the bearing box body is arranged at the upper end of the shaft seal device, and the bearing box body and the shaft seal device are mutually separated; the rotating shaft is mounted through the bearing box body and the shaft seal device; the lower end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the pumping chamber and connected with the runner; and an air blower is mounted at the upper end of the rotating shaft. The utility model solves the problem that the runner of the hydraulic turbine adopts a low-torque and high-rotational speed operation manner in the prior art, has the characteristics of simple structure, low failure rate, no deceleration system, low noise, small vibration, long service life, high energy conversion efficiency and the like, and is mainly applied to the water kinetic energy recovering cooling tower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water turbine for cooling tower, particularly relates to a kind of used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine.
Background technique
Water turbine is to be the transformation of energy of current the dynamic power machine of rotating mechanical energy, and it belongs to the turbomachinery in the fluid machinery.Water turbine can be divided into impulse turbine and reaction turbine two big classes by working principle.The runner of impulse turbine is subjected to the impact of current and rotates, and the pressure of current is constant in the working procedure, mainly is the conversion of kinetic energy; The runner of reaction turbine is subjected to the reaction force of current and rotates in water, the pressure of current energy and kinetic energy all change in the working procedure, but mainly is the conversion of pressure energy.At present, the various water turbine of employed aborning counterattack type not only can only use in its specific head and range of flow, and can only just can reach higher efficient under optimum operating condition.And its complex structure and huge, the manufacturing of equipment, transportation etc. have very big difficulty, thereby have seriously restricted the development and use process of hydraulic power potentials, even can't develop some hydraulic power potentials at all.
Simultaneously hydrodynamic(al) can cooling tower all be that water turbine is the high rotating speed operation of low moment of torsion all the time, adopts deceleration system to carry out the conversion of rotating speed, complex structure, and runner move damage easily under high-speed state, and it is very inconvenient to keep in repair.Adopt deceleration system to carry out the conversion of rotating speed simultaneously, cause whole water turbine vibrations big, the noise height.Moreover rotary speed system needs to add lubricant oil before work, very easily occurs leakage of oil when high speed operation, causes the pollution of circulating water, thereby influences the normal operation of main process equipment, conversion efficiency is low can not realize truly 100% energy-conservation.
The model utility content
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model discloses low, the no deceleration system of a kind of rate of fault simple in structure, noise is low, vibrations are little, long service life, used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine that energy conversion efficiency is high.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine, comprise spiral case, runner, waste pipe, it is characterized in that: also comprise gland seal device, bearing housing and running shaft, be provided with pumping chamber in the described spiral case, in pumping chamber, be provided with runner, be connected with waste pipe in the pumping chamber bottom, center, upper-end surface at pumping chamber is fixed with gland seal device, the gland seal device upper end is provided with bearing housing and both are separated from each other, described running shaft is installed by bearing housing and gland seal device, and the lower end of running shaft is inserted pumping chamber inside and is connected with runner, and the upper end of running shaft is equipped with blower fan.
Preferably, described runner is a kind of in francis turbine runner, kaplan turbine runner, inclined flow turbine runner and the tubular turbine runner.
Preferably, described spiral case offers one or two water intake, and when water intake was two, these two water intakes were center symmetrical reverse setting with the runner.
Preferably, described gland seal device is stuffing seal, mechanical seal device, magnetic liquid sealing device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model reaction turbine utilize current pressure can and kinetic energy as the power source of blower fan, be suitable for the low situation of cooling tower head.Adopt the slow-revving mode of operation of high pulling torque during the utility model work, saved deceleration system, optimized structural design, noise is low, vibrations are little, use maintenance convenient, has also reduced the cost of production of enterprise.Simultaneously the leakage of oil situation can not occur, make the main process equipment operation normal, improve the utilization ratio of water energy greatly.Moreover the utility model has adopted the symmetric inlet structure, and the current formation that makes water turbine is that the symmetrical reverse at center distributes with the runner, and water impact and pressure that runner is subjected to are more even.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the two water intake cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the two water intakes of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model list water intake cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of the utility model list water intake.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Spiral case water intake of the present utility model can be set to 1-2, is single water intake mode or two water intake mode.When water intake is set to two, these two water intakes are center symmetrical reverse setting with the runner, setting water impact and pressure that runner is subjected to is more even like this, can reduce the vibration of water turbine greatly, and vibration of cooling tower tower body and noise when making operation are effectively reduced.
The used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine that has two water intakes under the following mask body introduction.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine, comprise spiral case 1, runner 4, waste pipe 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise gland seal device 8, bearing housing 5 and running shaft 6, be provided with pumping chamber 2 in the described spiral case 1, in pumping chamber 2, be provided with runner 4, be connected with waste pipe 3 in pumping chamber 2 bottoms, center, upper-end surface at pumping chamber 2 is fixed with gland seal device 8, gland seal device 8 upper ends are provided with bearing housing 5 and gland seal device 8 and bearing housing 5 and are separated from each other, such design has prevented gland seal device 8 in case damaged, thereby the water of spiral case 1 enters bearing housing 5 along running shaft 6 causes bearing to damage in early days, described running shaft 6 is installed by bearing housing 5 and gland seal device 8, and the upper end of running shaft 6 is equipped with blower fan.Runner 4 can carry out appropriate design according to the flow velocity of water, the height pressure of water and the efficient of required water turbine, can choose any one kind of them in the runner of Francis turbine, axial flow hydraulic turbine, inclined flow turbine and tubular turbine.It is the setting of center symmetrical reverse with runner 4 that spiral case 1 of the present utility model is provided with 7, two water intakes 7 of two water intakes, and runner 4 is just more steady when rotating like this.Described gland seal device is stuffing seal, mechanical seal device, magnetic liquid sealing device.
The utility model is when work, setting-out stream enters water turbine by two water intakes 7 of spiral case 1, current enter pumping chamber 2 uniformly along the pipeline guiding of spiral case 1, current have higher kinetic energy and pressure energy because of falling from head, can promote runner 4 rotates, the water that comes out from runner 4 flows into the waste pipe 3, discharges by waste pipe 3 at last.Runner 4 driven rotary axles 6 rotate simultaneously, rotate thereby drive blower fan.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and major character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine, comprise spiral case, runner, waste pipe, it is characterized in that: also comprise gland seal device, bearing housing and running shaft, be provided with pumping chamber in the described spiral case, in pumping chamber, be provided with runner, be connected with waste pipe in the pumping chamber bottom, center, upper-end surface at pumping chamber is fixed with gland seal device, the gland seal device upper end is provided with bearing housing and both are separated from each other, described running shaft is installed by bearing housing and gland seal device, and the lower end of running shaft is inserted pumping chamber inside and is connected with runner, and the upper end of running shaft is equipped with blower fan.
2. a kind of used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described runner is a kind of in francis turbine runner, kaplan turbine runner, inclined flow turbine runner and the tubular turbine runner.
3. a kind of used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described spiral case offers one or two water intake, and when water intake was two, these two water intakes were center symmetrical reverse setting with the runner.
4. a kind of used for cooling tower high pulling torque reaction turbine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described gland seal device is stuffing seal, mechanical seal device, magnetic liquid sealing device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202319660U CN201539352U (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Large-torque reaction hydraulic turbine for cooling tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202319660U CN201539352U (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Large-torque reaction hydraulic turbine for cooling tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201539352U true CN201539352U (en) | 2010-08-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202319660U Expired - Fee Related CN201539352U (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2009-09-23 | Large-torque reaction hydraulic turbine for cooling tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201539352U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102606366A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆堪文节能科技有限公司 | Special built-in cantilever type water turbine for cooling tower |
| CN104533695A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-22 | 溧阳市宏林冷却塔有限公司 | Water turbine special for cooling tower with bearing box and turbine casing separated |
| CN109653928A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-19 | 西安诺普电气工程技术有限公司 | The energy-efficient hydraulic turbine and its implementation method applied to cooling tower |
-
2009
- 2009-09-23 CN CN2009202319660U patent/CN201539352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102606366A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆堪文节能科技有限公司 | Special built-in cantilever type water turbine for cooling tower |
| CN104533695A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-22 | 溧阳市宏林冷却塔有限公司 | Water turbine special for cooling tower with bearing box and turbine casing separated |
| CN109653928A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-19 | 西安诺普电气工程技术有限公司 | The energy-efficient hydraulic turbine and its implementation method applied to cooling tower |
| CN109653928B (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2023-10-27 | 西安诺普电气工程技术有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving water turbine applied to cooling tower and implementation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JU JIRONG Effective date: 20120417 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 210018 NANJING, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 210036 NANJING, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120417 Address after: 210036, room 24, apartment 502, Changjiang house, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee after: Weng Fangming Address before: 210018 No. 76-24 Taiping North Road, Jiangsu, Nanjing Co-patentee before: Ju Jirong Patentee before: Weng Fangming |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100804 Termination date: 20130923 |