CN201965786U - Modular detection and control instrument comprehensive practical training device - Google Patents

Modular detection and control instrument comprehensive practical training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201965786U
CN201965786U CN2011200872327U CN201120087232U CN201965786U CN 201965786 U CN201965786 U CN 201965786U CN 2011200872327 U CN2011200872327 U CN 2011200872327U CN 201120087232 U CN201120087232 U CN 201120087232U CN 201965786 U CN201965786 U CN 201965786U
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instrument
unit
standard
training device
practical training
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CN2011200872327U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭凯志
王永红
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Nanjing College of Chemical Technology
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Nanjing College of Chemical Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular detection and control instrument comprehensive practical training device, which comprises a practical training operating console and connecting wires. The device is characterized in that the device additionally comprises more than one practical training unit, each practical training unit comprises a plurality of practical training components, each practical training component is installed in an iron box with a standard size to form an independent module, the modules are respectively installed in corresponding installation racks on the panel of the practical training operating console, and the modules are interconnected through socket-connecting wires and terminal strip connecting wires. The device can realize free combination and can comprehensively and systematically conduct experiments, practical trainings and skill trainings of detection and control instruments to students. By virtue of the flexible combination and the diversification of practical training contents, the cultivation of the creative thinking of the students is realized, conditions are created for cultivating and strengthening the manipulative abilities of the students and the device is an innovative practical training device for novel automatic instruments and control systems.

Description

Modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of robotization and instrument professional teaching actual training device, is exactly the student of robotization specialty, Computer Control Technology specialty, instrument specialty specifically and is engaged in the device that the worker of enterprise of relevant industries carries out skills training and examination.
Background technology
China Higher universities and colleges and all kinds of professional colleges robotization specialty all offer the instrument and meter for automation course, because this Curriculum Practice is strong, how to cultivate student's learning interest, improve teaching efficiency, utilize knowwhy to instruct real training, improving the manipulative ability that the student solves practical problems, grasp the ability of putting into practice of correlated curriculum comprehensively, is present urgent problem.At present, the real training equipment that domestic each universities and colleges dispose for this reason is more numerous and diverse, and the real training content is difficult to reach the teaching requirement, is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1, single, the equipment dispersion of real training content and equipment.Instrument and meter for automation comprises big class such as sensor, detection, demonstration, record, control, execution, warning, present experimental provision just carries out real training to part wherein, lack systematicness and comprehensive, make the student be difficult to set up comprehensive notion of instrument and meter for automation and system, the knowledge of grasp is unilateral.
2, replacing real training content is dumb, inconvenient.Because equipment puts dispersion, cause when carrying out different real trainings, teacher will ceaselessly move, change instrument and equipment, and teacher's workload is strengthened, and also can bring dangerously to equipment, and it is messy, irregular that the real training place seems.
3, in the real training process, the instrument well damage.Connecting terminal wiring after the student adopts screwdriver to instrument, the real training of general 4 classes will cause terminal to damage, and are that instrument is scrapped when serious, cause damage.
4, there are hidden danger in equipment and personal safety.Equipment and instrument all are connected with forceful electric power, because these instruments are placed on the laboratory table, its wiring is exposed outside, and is careless slightly, will cause student's electric shock accidents.
5, reference instrument can not be shared.Because the dispersiveness of real training project, when carrying out the disparity items real training, reference instrument can not be shared, causes the wasting of resources, and utilization factor is low.
The utility model content
For solving the problem of above-mentioned existence, the utility model people is through these Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device has been developed in research and experiment for a long time.The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can independent assortment and can comprehensively, systematically carry out experiment, real training and the skills training of Detection ﹠ Controling instrument to the student.It realizes student's creative thinking is cultivated by means of the flexible combination and the diversity of real training content, for the cultivation of strengthening students'ability for practice creates conditions, is a kind of novel automatic instrument of strong innovation and the actual training device of control system.
To achieve these goals, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, comprise real training operator's console and connecting line, it is characterized in that: also comprise more than one real training unit, comprise some real training components and parts in described each real training unit, described each real training components and parts are installed in the standard-sized can and constitute standalone module, described each module is installed in the corresponding erecting frame on the real training operator's console panel, and described each module interconnects by the patch mode and the terminal row mode of connection.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: be provided with the connector jack that real training components and parts back side connecting line is connected to the module front on described each module front, on each module front, also be provided with simultaneously the corresponding connecting terminal block that connects of real training components and parts connecting line.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device is characterized in that: described real training unit comprises DC power source unit, standard signal source unit, precision instrument unit, process instrument unit, pneumatic instrument unit, subsidiary function unit, power supply control and equipment protection unit, field instrument unit.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described DC power source unit comprises Switching Power Supply and the electric power source distribution device that DC voltage is provided; Described power supply control and equipment protection unit comprise air switch group, voltage table and earth leakage protective device.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described standard signal source unit can send normalized current signal, normal voltage signal, standard millivolt signal, standard millivolt signal, standard couple signal, standard thermal resistance signal, measuring resistance signal.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described precision instrument unit comprises standard milliammeter, standard milivoltmeter, standard voltmeter.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described process instrument unit comprises temperature transmitter, intelligent digital displaying, recording instrument without paper, intelligent regulator, manipulater, safety barrier, flash alarm.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described pneumatic instrument unit comprises air compressor, electropneumatic transducer, gas circuit, joint, pneumatic setter and precision pressure gauge.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described subsidiary function unit comprises timer, I/V converter, electric actuator control module.
Aforesaid a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, it is characterized in that: described field instrument unit comprises electric actuator, electropneumatic valve positioner, pneumatic control valve, differential pressure transmitter.
The utility model beneficial effect is;
The utility model comprehensive training device real training content is complete, and it has comprised all instrument that relate in the present teaching.The instrument of real training has: safety barrier, differential pressure transmitter, temperature transmitter, pressure unit, flow transmitter, display instrument instrument, recording instrument without paper table, intelligent regulator, manipulater; Electric actuator, pneumatic diaphragm control valve, electropneumatic transducer, electropneumatic valve positioner, flash alarm, tensimeter.Because instrument all is integrated in the operator's console, the real learning life is more readily understood and grasps real training knowledge, improves real training efficient, has also significantly reduced teacher's preliminary work amount.Simultaneously, because each instrument all has and the computing machine connecting interface, experimental data can directly pass to computing machine.
Instrument all adopts modular construction in the utility model comprehensive training device, and the extension line of every instrument all has dual mode, and a kind of is to adopt plug-in type, and the damage that this can be avoided disconnecting continually the instrument terminals that line causes has improved the efficient of real training simultaneously; A kind of is connecting terminal block, and the connection terminal that is about to connect in addition on instrument terminals and the module is connected, so that the further real training requirement of student.The student that so both can satisfy the experiment needs of non-automaticization specialty, also can satisfy the robotization specialty requires instrument is carried out configuration and the training of the manipulative ability of wiring flexibly according to real training.Reduce the damage of instrument, prolong the serviceable life of instrument.
The grafting line that instrument and instrument adopt in the utility model comprehensive training device avoids metal wire exposed, has also avoided line short that the instrument and the person are damaged.
The utility model utility model comprehensive training device improves the instrument utilization factor because all instrument are integrated in the corresponding erecting frame of operator's console, and each project of its standard meter all can be shared use, reduces installation cost.
The utility model comprehensive training device can make up each modularization instrument neatly, be combined into tens kinds of different real training projects, can carry out single instrument check real training, automatic checkout system real training, simple control system real training, complex control system real training, as: temperature transmitter, digital wash, recording instrument without paper constitute system for detecting temperature; Differential pressure transmitter, recording instrument without paper, intelligent regulator, electropneumatic transducer and pneumatic diaphragm control valve constitute flow (pressure) control system etc.This device can carry out parameter modification, fault judgement and data analysis etc. to instrument easily by configuration software simultaneously, and the real training data can be shown and record by computing machine, be very beneficial for the knowwhy of the understanding of students system ground and learning automaton instrument and system, providing an efficient platform for cultivating the robotization talent, is the training set of collection experiment, real training, scientific research and comprehensive exploitation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that each real training unit of the utility model is installed in the card arrangenent diagram on the operator's console panel;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3; a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device; comprise real training operator's console, connecting line and real training unit, the real training unit comprises precision instrument unit 1, pneumatic instrument unit 2, process instrument unit 3, subsidiary function unit 4, power supply control and equipment protection unit 5, standard signal source unit 6, DC power source unit 8, field instrument unit.Described real training unit is installed in the panel 7 of operator's console.Comprise some real training components and parts in each real training unit again, each real training components and parts is installed in the standard-sized can and constitutes standalone module, and each module is installed in the corresponding erecting frame on the real training operator's console panel 7.On each module front, be provided with the connector jack that real training components and parts back side connecting line is connected to the module front, on each module front, also be provided with simultaneously the corresponding connecting terminal block that connects of real training components and parts connecting line.
The utility model modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device is equipped with DC power source unit 8 on the substrate in the operator's console dish, Switching Power Supply wherein provides DC voltage, and and electric power source distribution device cooperate, export 18 tunnel positive and negative direct current 24V voltages and positive and negative direct current 5V voltage simultaneously.In panel 7, the lower right of process instrument unit 3 is equipped with power supply control and equipment protection unit 5, is provided with air switch group, voltage table and earth leakage protective device in power supply control and the equipment protection unit 5.
On the top of panel 7 precision instrument unit 1 is installed, in precision instrument unit 1, is provided with accurate voltage table module (0-100V), precision DC voltage table module (0-30V), precision DC milivoltmeter module and three precision DC milliammeter modules.This unit is as standard meter, is used for technological parameter, instrument input, output etc. are detected and show.
The part that keeps left in panel 7 is equipped with pneumatic instrument unit 2, is provided with master gauge, electropneumatic transducer, air-channel system and pneumatic setter in pneumatic instrument unit 2.Be used to provide standard pressure generator, be used for the adjustment of pressure unit, fluid level transmitter, flow transmitter, precision pressure gauge, pneumatic actuator, electropneumatic transducer, electropneumatic valve positioner.
At the middle part of panel 7 process instrument unit 3 is installed, in process instrument unit 3, be provided with temperature transmitter (two kinds of instrument of thermopair and thermal resistance are housed), intelligent digital displaying, recording instrument without paper, intelligent regulator, manipulater piece, safety barrier (imported and two kinds of safety barriers of output type), flash alarm.The computer interface of connecting terminal block and patch base and RS-485 all is housed on the panel of each module.The module size standardization of this unit is so that to the replacing of module.
In panel 7, the lower left of process instrument unit 3 is equipped with subsidiary function unit 4, is provided with timer module, I/V converter (8 groups), electric actuator control module in subsidiary function unit 4.I/V converter wherein is used for conversion of signals, can carries out the conversion of voltage and current simultaneously to 10 road signals, makes the student carry out switching flexibly and easily between unlike signal.Timer wherein is used for designing timing and begins and stop action and call button interlock, produces step signal automatically; Cooperate with regulator and can carry out the verification of ratio, integration and differential function easily to regulator; Also can be used for student's examination timing simultaneously easily to the manual automatic switching of carrying out of regulator.The electric actuator control module is used for power supply, input, the output to electric actuator, the control of valve position feedback signal.
The part of keeping right in panel 7 is equipped with standard signal source unit 6, is provided with standard signal generator module and measuring resistance tank module in standard signal source unit 6.This unit is used to produce the standard source of adjustment instrument and control system, can send normalized current signal, normal voltage signal, standard millivolt signal, standard millivolt signal, standard couple signal, standard thermal resistance signal, measuring resistance signal.Its accuracy of instrument is very high, reaches 0.001 grade.
Be provided with electric actuator, electropneumatic valve positioner, pneumatic diaphragm control valve, differential pressure transmitter at the scene in the instrument pack.The field instrument unit is installed on the special rectangular support frame, at four flanged (FLGD) pipelines of the upper strata of support welding, wherein two are used to have fixedly electric actuator, two are used to have fixedly pneumatic diaphragm control valve in addition, upper strata at support also is welded with the pipe fixed support, is used to install differential pressure transmitter.Air pressure signal connects with gas circuit rapid-acting coupling.
Each instrument and equipment in this device are modular construction, and each functions of modules is complete, can require increase and decrease according to real training, and the combination of each intermodule can realize different real training contents, can single instrument real training, simple, the complex control system of one-tenth capable of being combined.On the real training operator's console, finish following multiple training:
1, the function and the characteristics of various ancillary apparatus are understood in the correct use of reference instrument.
2, utilize instrument configuration software, industrial control configuration software that instrument and system are carried out configuration.
3, utilize modular unit, carry out the modular functionality training, comprising:
(1) sensor training.As thermoelectricity group, thermopair, capacitance pressure transducer,, Hall pressure transducer
(2) transmitter adjustment training.As temperature transmitter, differential pressure transmitter, pressure unit, flow transmitter, fluid level transmitter.
(3) Displaying Meter adjustment training.As intelligent display instrument and recording instrument without paper.
(4) operation of regulator and verification training.
(5) use of safety barrier and verification training.Comprise imported and output type two classes.
(6) training of actuation technologies.As electric actuator, pneumatic control valve.
(7) system alarm and interlocking technology training.
(8) manometric evaluation and maintenance training.
4, carry out the module combinations training.Can realize the single loop open loop control of temperature, pressure, flow, liquid level, the open loop cascade control system is divided the process control system.Constitute the temperature open-loop control system as controller, timer, I/V converter, standard signal source, temperature transmitter, recording instrument without paper, controller, safety barrier and actuator; Constitute the complicated control of branch journey and the chain control system etc. of reporting to the police as differential pressure transmitter, safety barrier, controller, manipulater, electric actuator, pneumatic actuator, flash alarm.
Each unit module tens kinds of real training projects capable of being combined.Its each project all is the concrete application technology project of production line, and therefore, real training can adopt the teaching pattern of project-based teaching and task-driven, makes the student finish a complete comprehensive control project, reaches and systematically grasps automation instrument technology comprehensively.
This actual training device not only is fit to the training of all kinds of institution of higher learning to student's technical ability, also is fit to the worker's of enterprise skill training.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof.

Claims (10)

1. modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device, comprise real training operator's console and connecting line, it is characterized in that: also comprise more than one real training unit, comprise some real training components and parts in described each real training unit, described each real training components and parts are installed in the standard-sized can and constitute standalone module, described each module is installed in the corresponding erecting frame on the real training operator's console panel, and described each module interconnects by the patch mode and the terminal row mode of connection.
2. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the connector jack that real training components and parts back side connecting line is connected to the module front on described each module front, on each module front, also be provided with simultaneously the corresponding connecting terminal block that connects of real training components and parts connecting line.
3. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described real training unit comprises DC power source unit, standard signal source unit, precision instrument unit, process instrument unit, pneumatic instrument unit, subsidiary function unit, power supply control and equipment protection unit, field instrument unit.
4. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described DC power source unit comprises Switching Power Supply and the electric power source distribution device that DC voltage is provided; Described power supply control and equipment protection unit comprise air switch group, voltage table and earth leakage protective device.
5. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described standard signal source unit can send normalized current signal, normal voltage signal, standard millivolt signal, standard millivolt signal, standard couple signal, standard thermal resistance signal, measuring resistance signal.
6. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described precision instrument unit comprises standard milliammeter, standard milivoltmeter, standard voltmeter.
7. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described process instrument unit comprises temperature transmitter, intelligent digital displaying, recording instrument without paper, intelligent regulator, manipulater, safety barrier, flash alarm.
8. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described pneumatic instrument unit comprises air compressor, electropneumatic transducer, gas circuit, joint, pneumatic setter and precision pressure gauge.
9. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described subsidiary function unit comprises timer, I/V converter, electric actuator control module.
10. a kind of modularization Detection ﹠ Controling instrument comprehensive training device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described field instrument unit comprises electric actuator, electropneumatic valve positioner, pneumatic control valve, differential pressure transmitter.
CN2011200872327U 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 Modular detection and control instrument comprehensive practical training device Expired - Fee Related CN201965786U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102136215A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-07-27 南京化工职业技术学院 Modularized detection and control meter comprehensive practical training device
CN102855796A (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-01-02 南京交通职业技术学院 Electrical practice training device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102136215A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-07-27 南京化工职业技术学院 Modularized detection and control meter comprehensive practical training device
CN102855796A (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-01-02 南京交通职业技术学院 Electrical practice training device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20150329

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model