CN201965060U - Filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment - Google Patents

Filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201965060U
CN201965060U CN2011200657481U CN201120065748U CN201965060U CN 201965060 U CN201965060 U CN 201965060U CN 2011200657481 U CN2011200657481 U CN 2011200657481U CN 201120065748 U CN201120065748 U CN 201120065748U CN 201965060 U CN201965060 U CN 201965060U
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China
Prior art keywords
contiguous block
filament fiber
framework
screw rod
raman
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011200657481U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亢一澜
李秋
仇巍
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment, which has a structure that a force sensor is fixed with a frame through a screw, and a spacing baffle plate is arranged at the right end of the device; a center shaft of a moving connecting block penetrates the spacing baffle plate and the force sensor and is fixed with the force sensor; two ball sliding plates are fixed in a groove of the frame through screws, the balls are mounted in the grooves on the lower sides of the two sides of the moving connecting block, and the ball sliding plates, the balls and the grooves on the lower sides of the moving connecting block form a linear bearing structure; the moving connecting block and a rotary/translational converting block are fixed through screws; a micrometer screw penetrates the frame to be mounted in the rotary/translational converting block; and displacement information is output through the scale of the micrometer screw and the signal of the force sensor. The filament fiber loading and measuring device has the characteristics of small volume, light weight, high precision and low possibility of damage. When micro drawing force is exerted on the filament fiber sample, the sample force (displacement) load is measured and the Raman spectrum is collected at the same time, therefore the application range of the Raman spectrometer is widened.

Description

Filament fiber loads measurement mechanism under the Raman environment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to measuring technique, is specifically related to a kind of device that on the Raman spectrometer objective table filament fiber is carried out small mechanical quantity loading and measures.
Background technology
Raman spectroscopy is widely used in the detection that ambits such as physics, chemistry, material carry out rerum naturas such as material composition, content, defective.In actual measurement is used, need under the Raman environment, apply controlled load, with physics, mechanical property and the behavior of research material microscale to sample.Therefore, when one dimension filament fiber material is carried out Raman analysis under loaded-up condition, just need a kind of requirement that can satisfy the Raman spectrometer objective table at aspects such as space, load-bearing, can carry out the device that micro-displacement/power (or strain/stress) loads and measures to filament fiber again." multifunctional loading unit for objective table of microscope (200810053500.6) " can satisfy sample is carried out uniaxial tension or compression-loaded, but because the force transducer of this device directly links to each other with mobile fixture block, the power load signal that records contains the mechanical friction information between the parts such as mobile fixture block, ball, ball slideway, framework, thereby can't carry out accurately applying and measuring of small load, and then can not satisfy the needs of Raman study under the filament fiber material load state.
Given this, proposition of the present utility model can solve under the Raman environment filament fiber sample is carried out that small load dynamically applies and problem such as measurement in real time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of being placed on the Raman spectrometer objective table filament fiber is carried out the device that small mechanical quantity loads and measures.
The utility model is achieved by following technical pattern.Filament fiber loading measurement mechanism has under the Raman environment: screw, force transducer, nut, postive stop baffle, fine motion contiguous block, framework, ball slide plate, ball, mobile contiguous block, rotation/translation conversion block, milscale screw rod etc.Force transducer is by first screw and frame fixation, and the force transducer right-hand member is provided with postive stop baffle, and postive stop baffle inserts in the groove of framework, to prevent the excessive inefficacy that causes force transducer of tensile load.The central shaft of fine motion contiguous block passes postive stop baffle and force transducer and nut and force transducer and fixes.Two ball slide plates are fixed in the groove of framework by four second screws, ball is loaded in the groove of mobile contiguous block both sides downside, the groove of ball slide plate and ball and mobile contiguous block downside constitutes the linear bearing structure, to reduce the resistance of mobile contiguous block along axis X linear slide.Mobile contiguous block and rotation/translation conversion block is fixed by the 3rd screw.The milscale screw rod passes framework and is loaded in rotation/translation conversion block, and mobile contiguous block displacement information is read by the scale on the milscale screw rod, and the power load signal is spread out of by the force sensor signals line.
And described fine motion contiguous block, mobile contiguous block, rotation/translation conversion block and four component-assembled of milscale screw rod are in the same central axis X of described frame plane.
And the ball slide plate is parallel with this axis X with ball and according to axis X symmetry.
And the front end of described milscale screw rod is spherical, described rotation/translation conversion block be provided with circular trough, the spherical front end edge of milscale screw rod crouches and constitute the articulated type connection in the circular trough of rotations/translation conversion block.The rotation displacement of milscale screw rod can be transformed the straight-line displacement along axis X such as mobile contiguous block.
And be the rectangle dead slot in the middle of the described base of frame, its objective is and use this device to throw light on from the sample bottom.
Characteristics of the present utility model and beneficial effect be, specially under the Raman environment filament fiber being carried out the loading of micro-displacement/power (or strain/stress) and measurement and design, has that volume is little, in light weight, precision is high and non-damageable characteristics.When the filament fiber sample being applied small stretching displacement (or power) load, realize to the small power of fiber sample (displacement) load accurately measure and this loaded-up condition under raman spectroscopy measurement, enlarged the range of application of Raman spectrometer.In addition, this device also can be used as portable micro mechanics loading measurement system, is applied to every test of filament fiber material separately.
Description of drawings
Shown in accompanying drawing be structure principle chart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the utility model is further described.Need to prove that present embodiment is narrative, does not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
Filament fiber loads measurement mechanism (as Fig. 1) under the Raman environment, structural group becomes: force transducer 2 is fixing by the first screw 1-1 and framework 6, force transducer 2 right-hand members are provided with postive stop baffle 4, postive stop baffle inserts in the groove of framework 6, and it is fixing with force transducer 2 that the central shaft of fine motion contiguous block 5 passes postive stop baffle 4 and force transducer 2 and nut 3.Two ball slide plates 7 are fixed in the groove of framework 6 by four second screw 1-2, and ball 8 is loaded in the groove of mobile contiguous block 9 both sides downsides, and the groove of ball slide plate and ball and mobile contiguous block downside constitutes the linear bearing structure.Mobile contiguous block 9 is fixed by the 3rd screw 1-3 with rotation/translation conversion block 10.Milscale screw rod 11 passes framework 6 and is loaded in rotation/translation conversion block 10, and mobile contiguous block displacement information is read by the scale on the milscale screw rod 11, and the power load signal is spread out of by force transducer 2 signal wires.Fine motion contiguous block 5, mobile contiguous block 9, rotation/translation conversion block 10 and 11 4 component-assembled of milscale screw rod are in the same central axis X in described framework 6 planes; Ball slide plate 7 is parallel with this axis X with ball 8 and according to axis X symmetry.The front end of milscale screw rod 11 is spherical, described rotation/translation conversion block 10 be provided with circular trough, the spherical front end edge of milscale screw rod 11 crouches and constitute the articulated type connection in the circular trough of rotations/translation conversion block 10.In the middle of framework 6 bottoms is rectangle dead slot 12.
By structure shown in the drawings each parts is assembled.Concrete operation method is: fixed according to the relative position of the adjusted size fine motion contiguous block of sample and force transducer and with nut, adjust the milscale screw rod simultaneously and reserve the load deflection surplus; The two ends of fiber samples are individually fixed on fine motion contiguous block and the mobile contiguous block, and make test specimen be positioned at axis X, with this device of basic assurance the uniaxial tension that test specimen carries out are without acceptance of persons loaded.The initial value of verification force transducer makes zero load by fine setting milscale screw rod, writes down the scale of milscale screw rod this moment, as the Relative Zero displaced position; The position of this device being fixed on the objective table of Raman spectrometer and adjusting objective table makes the visual field that the zone enters the spectrometer object lens that is studied of test specimen.When realizing by rotation milscale screw rod the test specimen displacement loaded, the output signal of record force transducer and the scale of milscale screw rod, and the Raman spectrum of collected specimens before and after loading.Drive mobile contiguous block and carry out straight line along axis X and move by rotating the milscale screw rod, realize the stretching of fiber samples is loaded.The displacement load information is read from the scale on the milscale screw rod; The power load signal then spreads out of in real time by the signal wire that is connected in force transducer, is equipped with modulus signal conversion and display instrument, and measured power load parameter is demonstrated.

Claims (4)

1. filament fiber loads measurement mechanism under the Raman environment, has screw, force transducer, nut, postive stop baffle, the fine motion contiguous block, framework, the ball slide plate, ball, mobile contiguous block, rotation/translation conversion block, the milscale screw rod, it is characterized in that force transducer (2) is fixing by first screw (1-1) and framework (6), force transducer (2) right-hand member is provided with postive stop baffle (4), postive stop baffle inserts in the groove of framework (6), it is fixing with force transducer (2) that the central shaft of fine motion contiguous block (5) passes postive stop baffle (4) and force transducer (2) and nut (3), two ball slide plates (7) are fixed in the groove of framework (6) by four second screws (1-2), ball (8) is loaded in the groove of mobile contiguous block (9) both sides downside, the groove of ball slide plate and ball and mobile contiguous block downside constitutes the linear bearing structure, mobile contiguous block (9) is fixing by the 3rd screw (1-3) with rotation/translation conversion block (10), milscale screw rod (11) passes framework (6) and is loaded in rotation/translation conversion block (10), mobile contiguous block displacement information is read by the scale on the milscale screw rod (11), and the power load signal is spread out of by force transducer (2) signal wire.
2. load measurement mechanism according to filament fiber under the described Raman environment of claim 1, it is characterized in that described fine motion contiguous block (5), mobile contiguous block (9), rotation/translation conversion block (10) and (11) four component-assembled of milscale screw rod are in the same central axis X in described framework (6) plane; Described ball slide plate (7) is parallel with this axis X with ball (8) and according to axis X symmetry.
3. load measurement mechanism according to filament fiber under the described Raman environment of claim 1, the front end that it is characterized in that described milscale screw rod (11) is for spherical, described rotation/translation conversion block (10) be provided with circular trough, the formation articulated type connection in the circular trough of rotations/translation conversion block (10) in of crouching of the spherical front end edge of milscale screw rod (11).
4. load measurement mechanism according to filament fiber under the described Raman environment of claim 1, it is characterized in that being rectangle dead slot (12) in the middle of described framework (6) bottom.
CN2011200657481U 2011-03-15 2011-03-15 Filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment Expired - Fee Related CN201965060U (en)

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CN2011200657481U CN201965060U (en) 2011-03-15 2011-03-15 Filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102183413A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 天津大学 Filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment
CN106092202A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-09 大连理工大学 The device that fiber cloth acoplanarity displacement loads on microscope carrier
CN109604335A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-12 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of prefabricated mechanism of high temperature brazing solder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102183413A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-09-14 天津大学 Filament fiber loading and measuring device under Raman environment
CN106092202A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-09 大连理工大学 The device that fiber cloth acoplanarity displacement loads on microscope carrier
CN106092202B (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-07-16 大连理工大学 The device that fiber cloth acoplanarity displacement loads on microscope carrier
CN109604335A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-12 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 A kind of prefabricated mechanism of high temperature brazing solder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20140315