Vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism and garage
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the garage tools technical field, relates in particular to vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism and garage.
Background technology:
The problem of current ubiquity city parking difficulty, it mainly shows the contradiction of parking demand and parking space deficiency, i.e. the contradiction of parking space expansion and urban land deficiency, for this reason, mechanical garage arises at the historic moment.
Wherein, mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage is the effective means, particularly Vertical Circulating multi-storied garage that solves existing issue, its have floor space little, flexible characteristic is set, can be installed in by living area or the building with seizing every opportunity.But the transmission system of now domestic vertical circulation multi-storied garage is the two-stage gear drive, and it has shortcomings such as complex structure, manufacturing cost height, maintenance capacity are big.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism at the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is simple in structure, and cost is lower, easy maintenance.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vertical circulation fork type garage at the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is simple in structure, and cost is lower, easy maintenance.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
Vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism, it comprises drive motors, sprocket wheel chain transmission component, power transmission shaft and shift fork, and the preceding lifting chain and the back lifting chain that are used to connect hanging basket; Described shift fork excircle evenly offers four allocating slots, and described drive motors drives and connects described sprocket wheel chain transmission component, and described sprocket wheel chain transmission component drives and connects described power transmission shaft, and the rear and front end of described power transmission shaft is all coaxial to be equiped with described shift fork; The described shift fork that is installed in the power transmission shaft front end, its two adjacent allocating slots respectively with the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable of preceding lifting chain joint; The described shift fork that is installed in the power transmission shaft rear end, its two adjacent allocating slots promote the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable joint of chain respectively with the back.
Promote chain before described and be arranged at respectively in the vertical annular chain guide with back lifting chain, described vertical annular chain guide is upright Long Circle shape; Described shift fork is arranged at the relevant position of the annular lower portion of vertical annular chain guide.
Described vertical annular chain guide is made up of interior guide rail and outer guide.
The annular lower portion of guide rail is the structure of multistage guiding arc in described.
Described sprocket wheel chain transmission component comprises drive sprocket, driving chain and driven sprocket, and the output shaft of drive motors connects drive sprocket, and driven sprocket is arranged at described power transmission shaft, and driving chain is connected between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket.
Vertical circulation fork type garage, it comprises vertical frame, and some hanging baskets that are used for bearing automobile, it also comprises vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism, described vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism is arranged at the middle part of vertical frame, described some hanging baskets are located at the both sides, middle part of vertical frame respectively, and described vertical frame is provided with the circulation guide rail that can do vertical circulation transposition up and down for hanging basket along vertical frame; Described vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism comprises drive motors, sprocket wheel chain transmission component, power transmission shaft and shift fork, and the preceding lifting chain and the back lifting chain that are used to connect hanging basket; Described shift fork excircle evenly offers four allocating slots, and described drive motors drives and connects described sprocket wheel chain transmission component, and described sprocket wheel chain transmission component drives and connects described power transmission shaft, and the rear and front end of described power transmission shaft is all coaxial to be equiped with described shift fork; The described shift fork that is installed in the power transmission shaft front end, its two adjacent allocating slots respectively with the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable of preceding lifting chain joint; The described shift fork that is installed in the power transmission shaft rear end, its two adjacent allocating slots promote the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable joint of chain respectively with the back.
Promote chain before described and be arranged at respectively in the vertical annular chain guide with back lifting chain, described vertical annular chain guide is upright Long Circle shape; Described shift fork is arranged at the relevant position of the annular lower portion of vertical annular chain guide.
Described vertical annular chain guide is made up of interior guide rail and outer guide.
The annular lower portion of guide rail is the structure of multistage guiding arc in described.
Described sprocket wheel chain transmission component comprises drive sprocket, driving chain and driven sprocket, and the output shaft of drive motors connects drive sprocket, and driven sprocket is arranged at described power transmission shaft, and driving chain is connected between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism described in the utility model, it comprises drive motors, sprocket wheel chain transmission component, power transmission shaft and shift fork, and the preceding lifting chain and the back lifting chain that are used to connect hanging basket; The shift fork excircle evenly offers four allocating slots, and drive motors drives connection chain wheel chain transmission component, and sprocket wheel chain transmission component drives and connects power transmission shaft, all coaxial shift fork that is equiped with in the rear and front end of power transmission shaft; Be installed in the shift fork of power transmission shaft front end, its two adjacent allocating slots respectively with the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable of preceding lifting chain joint; Be installed in the shift fork of power transmission shaft rear end, its two adjacent allocating slots promote the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable joint of chain respectively with the back.Adopt the vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism of said structure, promote chain before it needs shift fork to stir just can to drive and the back promotes chain operation, this structure only needs the one-level chain gear transmission to get final product, and has simple in structurely, and cost is lower, advantage easy to maintenance.
Vertical circulation fork type described in the utility model garage, comprise vertical frame, and some hanging baskets that are used for bearing automobile, also comprise vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism, described vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism is arranged at the middle part of vertical frame, described some hanging baskets are located at the both sides, middle part of vertical frame respectively, and described vertical frame is provided with the circulation guide rail that can do vertical circulation transposition up and down for hanging basket along vertical frame; Adopt the vertical circulation fork type garage of described structure, promote chain before it needs shift fork to stir just can to drive and the back promotes chain operation, this structure only needs the one-level chain gear transmission to get final product, and has simple in structurely, and cost is lower, advantage easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in vertical circulation fork type of the present utility model garage;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism described in the utility model, it comprises drive motors 40, sprocket wheel chain transmission component, power transmission shaft 8 and shift fork 5, and the preceding lifting chain 6 and the back lifting chain 7 that are used to connect hanging basket 2; Described shift fork 5 excircles evenly offer four allocating slots 50, described drive motors 40 drives and connects described sprocket wheel chain transmission component, described sprocket wheel chain transmission component drives and connects described power transmission shaft 8, and the rear and front end of described power transmission shaft 8 is all coaxial to be equiped with described shift fork 5; The described shift fork 5 that is installed in power transmission shaft 8 front ends, its two adjacent allocating slots 50 respectively with the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable of preceding lifting chain 6 joint; The described shift fork 5 that is installed in power transmission shaft 8 rear ends, its two adjacent allocating slots 50 promote the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable joint of chain 7 respectively with the back.As preferred described mode, described sprocket wheel chain transmission component comprises drive sprocket 41, driving chain 42 and driven sprocket 43, the output shaft of drive motors 40 connects drive sprocket 41, driven sprocket 43 is arranged at described power transmission shaft 8, and driving chain 42 is connected between drive sprocket 41 and the driven sprocket 43.The vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism of said structure, lack than the transmission mechanism in domestic vertical circulation garage and to have made the one-level transmission, and domestic transmission is generally used sprocket wheel to drive and is promoted chain operation, get final product and the present invention only needs shift fork 5 to stir, thereby simplified equipment, reduced cost, reduced maintenance capacity.
As preferred embodiment, the described preceding chain 6 that promotes is arranged at respectively in the vertical annular chain guide 3 with back lifting chain 7, and described vertical annular chain guide 3 is upright Long Circle shape; Described shift fork 5 is arranged at the relevant position of the annular lower portion of vertical annular chain guide 3.The vertical annular chain guide 3 of Long Circle shape is applicable to the situation of multistory garage, and making has bigger space to carry out the vertical circulation running.
As preferred described mode, described vertical annular chain guide 3 is made up of interior guide rail 31 and outer guide 30, in the space in preceding lifting chain 6 or back lifting chain 7 are arranged between guide rail 31 and the outer guide 30, lifting chain 6 or back lifting chain 7 came off before the structure of interior guide rail 31 and outer guide 30 can effectively prevent, lifting chain 6 or back lifting chain 7 can improve functional reliability along set track operation before guaranteeing.Further, described in the annular lower portion of guide rail 31 be the structure of multistage guiding arc, shift fork 5 sizes are reduced, make more compact structure.During work, promote chain 6 before when drive motors 40 rotations, utilizing shift fork 5 to stir and promote chain 7 with the back, promote chain 6 before making and promote chain 7 along vertical annular chain guide 3 runnings with the back, thereby realize the storing and taking out car function, have simple in structure, cost is lower, and advantage easy to maintenance has improved overall economic efficiency widely.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, vertical circulation fork type described in the utility model garage, it comprises vertical frame 1, and some hanging baskets 2 that are used for bearing automobile, it also comprises vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism, described vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism is arranged at the middle part of vertical frame 1, and described some hanging baskets 2 are located at the both sides, middle part of vertical frame 1 respectively, and described vertical frame 1 is provided with the circulation guide rail that can do vertical circulation transposition up and down for hanging basket 2 along vertical frame 1; Described vertical circulation fork type transmission mechanism comprises drive motors 40, sprocket wheel chain transmission component, power transmission shaft 8 and shift fork 5, and the preceding lifting chain 6 and the back lifting chain 7 that are used to connect hanging basket 2; Described shift fork 5 excircles evenly offer four allocating slots 50, described drive motors 40 drives and connects described sprocket wheel chain transmission component, described sprocket wheel chain transmission component drives and connects described power transmission shaft 8, and the rear and front end of described power transmission shaft 8 is all coaxial to be equiped with described shift fork 5; The described shift fork 5 that is installed in power transmission shaft 8 front ends, its two adjacent allocating slots 50 respectively with the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable of preceding lifting chain 6 joint; The described shift fork 5 that is installed in power transmission shaft 8 rear ends, its two adjacent allocating slots 50 promote the two ends embedding mutually of the shot of a cable joint of chain 7 respectively with the back.As preferred described mode, described sprocket wheel chain transmission component comprises drive sprocket 41, driving chain 42 and driven sprocket 43, the output shaft of drive motors 40 connects drive sprocket 41, driven sprocket 43 is arranged at described power transmission shaft 8, and driving chain 42 is connected between drive sprocket 41 and the driven sprocket 43.The vertical circulation fork type transmission car of said structure, lack than domestic vertical circulation garage and to have made the one-level transmission, and domestic transmission generally uses sprocket wheel drive to promote chain operation, and the present invention only needs shift fork 5 to stir to get final product, thereby has simplified equipment, has reduced cost, reduced maintenance capacity.
As preferred embodiment, the described preceding chain 6 that promotes is arranged at respectively in the vertical annular chain guide 3 with back lifting chain 7, and described vertical annular chain guide 3 is upright Long Circle shape; Described shift fork 5 is arranged at the relevant position of the annular lower portion of vertical annular chain guide 3.The vertical annular chain guide 3 of Long Circle shape is applicable to the situation of multistory garage, and making has bigger space to carry out the vertical circulation running.
As preferred described mode, described vertical annular chain guide 3 is made up of interior guide rail 31 and outer guide 30, in the space in preceding lifting chain 6 or back lifting chain 7 are arranged between guide rail 31 and the outer guide 30, lifting chain 6 or back lifting chain 7 came off before the structure of interior guide rail 31 and outer guide 30 can effectively prevent, lifting chain 6 or back lifting chain 7 can improve functional reliability along set track operation before guaranteeing.Further, described in the annular lower portion of guide rail 31 be the structure of multistage guiding arc, shift fork 5 sizes are reduced, make more compact structure.During work, promote chain 6 before when drive motors 40 rotations, utilizing shift fork 5 to stir and promote chain 7 with the back, promote chain 6 before making and promote chain 7 along vertical annular chain guide 3 runnings with the back, thereby realize the storing and taking out car function, have simple in structure, cost is lower, and advantage easy to maintenance has improved overall economic efficiency widely.
Present embodiment two described vertical circulation fork type garages, its operating principle is: when driver's storing and taking out car, input needs the parking stall numbering (input of can swiping the card of storing and taking out car on the electric control box door-plate, can manually import), after the affirmation, system starts, drive drive sprocket 41 by drive motors 40, drive driven sprocket 43 by drive sprocket 41 again, promoting chain 6 and back before the shift fork 5 that drives two ends by power transmission shaft 8 is stirred promotes chain 7 and does the vertical circulation motion, thereby drive with preceding lifting chain 6 and back and promote the hanging basket 2 works shuttling movement up and down that chain 7 links to each other, the hanging basket 2 of required numbering is reduced to ground, near stopping behind the switch sender, car can be deposited in the sky hanging basket 2, or car is taken out in hanging basket 2.
The above only is a better embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model patent claim, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the utility model patent claim.