CN201940091U - Pressure filtration device for livestock manure - Google Patents

Pressure filtration device for livestock manure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201940091U
CN201940091U CN2011200080690U CN201120008069U CN201940091U CN 201940091 U CN201940091 U CN 201940091U CN 2011200080690 U CN2011200080690 U CN 2011200080690U CN 201120008069 U CN201120008069 U CN 201120008069U CN 201940091 U CN201940091 U CN 201940091U
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
rotating
fixed
fowl
pressing device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011200080690U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建明
孙利祥
陈鲁妙
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility mode relates to an extruding and filtering device, particularly to a pressure filtration device for livestock manure, which comprises a feeding barrel, an extruding mechanism and a frame, and further comprises a pushing mechanism and a rotary mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism, the rotary mechanism and the extruding mechanism are hydraulic mechanisms; the pushing mechanism is composed of a pushing oil cylinder and a pushing piston; the rotary machine is composed of a rotary oil cylinder and a rotary piston; the extruding mechanism is composed of an extruding oil cylinder and an extruding piston; a rotation shaft is fixed in the middle of the frame; a rotary disc is fixed on the rotation shaft; and at least three feeding barrels are distributed on the rotary disc by taking the rotation shaft as the centre. The pressure filtration device for livestock manure has the advantages that the manure is dry and even, the service life is long, the work is safe and reliable, the parts can be conveniently replaced and inspected in case of damage or other failures, and the pressure filtration device can be widely applied to the cow dung treatment of a large cattle farm and etc.

Description

A kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of press filtration device, especially relates to a kind of filter-pressing device that is used to separate fowl and animal excrement.
Background technology
As everyone knows, usually use the press filtration device for the processing of utilization again of fowl and animal excrement, existing press filtration machine can only realize that ight soil and water carry out the basic purpose of Separation of Solid and Liquid, and be the batch (-type) mechanical device, its recruitment is bigger, and efficient is not high, has increased the processing cost of ight soil.And Chinese utility model patent ZL 200820207150.X discloses a kind of solid-liquid separating machine, this solid-liquid separating machine comprises frame, the slag stock pump, rotating cylinder, scraper, tube rotaring motor and scraper motor, this rotating cylinder comprises rotating drum shaft and rotating cylinder body, rotating drum shaft is fixedlyed connected with this turning barrel is concentric in the bucket bottom of rotating cylinder body barrel-like structure, rotating drum shaft is a hollow-core construction, this rotating cylinder keeps vertical direction to be rotatably connected with frame with axis and keeps the setting of rotating cylinder mouth down, scraper comprises several wings and blade shaft, wing is fixedlyed connected with cutter shaft, the blade shaft of this scraper upwards passes in the rotating cylinder body and keeps sealing and being rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder axis hole, the outer rim of wing is close to the rotating cylinder inwall, tube rotaring motor all keeps axis vertically to fixedly connected with frame with scraper motor, tube rotaring motor and scraper motor are respectively by actuator drives rotating drum shaft and blade shaft, the slag stock pump is fixedlyed connected with frame, and the outlet of this slag stock pump makes progress over against the bung setting of rotating cylinder.But this seperator remains a kind of batch (-type) mechanical device, can't realize the continuous processing of ight soil.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is can't realize the processed continuously technical problem of ight soil at existing in prior technology batch (-type) press filtration device, and a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device of continous way is provided.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device, comprise feeding cylinder, pressing mechanism and frame, it is characterized in that: this filter-pressing device also comprises pusher, rotating mechanism, pusher, rotating mechanism and pressing mechanism are hydraulic mechanism, pusher is made up of pusher oil cylinder and pushing piston, rotating mechanism is made up of rotational fuel tank and rotating piston, pressing mechanism is made up of extrusion oil cylinder and extrusion piston, described central rack is fixed a rotating shaft, be fixed with rotating disc in the rotating shaft, be uniform at least three feeding cylinders in center with the rotating shaft on the rotating disc, the feeding cylinder upper and lower opening, be provided with filter screen in the feeding cylinder, rotating piston is connected with rotating shaft, and pushing piston and extrusion piston are located at the top of two feeding cylinders respectively, and the rolling disc bottom is provided with and the fixing collet of frame, be provided with discharging opening with the pushing piston corresponding section on the collet, the bottom of extrusion piston is fixed with the extruding disk that matches with feeding cylinder.Fowl and animal excrement is delivered in the feeding cylinder by device for transporting objects, rotating mechanism drives rotating shaft and rotates, feeding cylinder horizontally rotates under the drive of rotating shaft, after being rotated counterclockwise, the feeding cylinder that fowl and animal excrement is housed is in the below of extrusion piston, the fowl and animal excrement that extruding disk squeezes under the drive of extrusion piston in the barrel makes its Separation of Solid and Liquid, and the liquid after the separation is discharged from the feeding cylinder bottom through a filter screen part.Solid phase after the separation is stayed in the feeding cylinder, along with the rotation of rotating shaft, is rotated the below to pushing piston, and this moment, the feeding cylinder bottom just in time was on the discharging opening, and solid phase is discharged from discharging opening.The entire process process is a continous way, handles because the utility model is a continous way, has improved the treatment effeciency of fowl and animal excrement greatly.Filter-pressing device of the present utility model can be used for the Separation of Solid and Liquid of other materials.
As preferably, described feeding cylinder is a cylinder, is provided with four, has the leakage fluid dram of several strips on the barrel of feeding cylinder.There is one in four feeding cylinders for standby, also can feeds intake to two feeding cylinders simultaneously; Liquid after the separation is discharged from the leakage fluid dram on the feeding cylinder barrel through a filter screen part, and the liquid after can accelerating to separate is discharged in feeding cylinder, thereby improves Separation of Solid and Liquid speed.
As preferably, described frame is made up of support and base, and support is fixed on the base, is provided with fixed bar between support and the base, and described rotating shaft is nested with at the fixed bar middle part, and base is provided with discharge bucket, collecting tank and the discharging tube that links to each other with collecting tank.Frame is made up of support and base two parts, helps device and controls respectively up and down, keeps in repair and transport.Liquid after the separation is collected by collecting tank, is expelled to water return pipeline by discharging tube; Under the extruding of pushing piston, solid phase is passed discharging opening and is fallen in the discharge bucket, helps the collection of solid phase.
As preferably, described support is a frame structure, and support is made up of with the leg that links to each other with the upper surface the upper surface, and pusher oil cylinder and extrusion oil cylinder are fixed on the upper surface of support, and described collet and base are fixed.More preferred scheme is, described upper surface is a triangle, and leg is three, and vertical fixing are on three angles of upper surface respectively, and the distance between two legs is greater than the maximum rotating diameter of rotating disc.
As preferably, described discharge bucket be located at discharging opening under, collecting tank is located at the below of extrusion piston.
Therefore, the utlity model has out argol and evenly, long service life, safe and reliable, damage or take place can to change part easily under the situation of other fault and advantage such as overhaul, the cow dung that can be widely used in large-scale cattle farm is handled.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of right TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Label declaration: 1 pusher oil cylinder, 2 pushing pistons, 3 extrusion oil cylinders, 4 extrusion pistons, 5 rotational fuel tanks, 6 rotating pistons, 7 fixed bars, 8 rotating shafts, 9 rotating discs, 10 collets, 11 filter screens, 12 supports, 13 bases, 14 discharge buckets, 15 leakage fluid drams, 16 feeding cylinders, 17 discharging tubes, 18 upper surfaces, 19 legs, 20 collecting tanks, 21 extruding disks.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Employed technology in following examples unless stated otherwise, is routine techniques known to those skilled in the art; Employed instrument and equipment, reagent etc., only this specification specifies, is that the research of this area and technical staff can be by public approach acquisition.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprise feeding cylinder 16, pusher, rotating mechanism, pressing mechanism and frame, pusher, rotating mechanism and pressing mechanism are hydraulic mechanism, pusher is made up of pusher oil cylinder 1 and pushing piston 2, rotating mechanism is made up of rotational fuel tank 5 and rotating piston 6, and pressing mechanism is made up of extrusion oil cylinder 3 and extrusion piston 4.Frame is made up of support 12 and base 13, and support 12 is a frame structure, and support 12 is made up of with the leg 19 that links to each other with the upper surface upper surface 18, and upper surface 18 is a triangle, and leg 19 is three and distinguishes vertical fixing on three angles of upper surface 18.Pusher oil cylinder 1 and extrusion oil cylinder 3 are fixed on the upper surface 18 of support.Support 12 is fixed on the base 13, be fixed with fixed bar 7 between the upper surface 18 of support 12 and the base 13, the middle part of fixed bar 7 is equipped with a rotating shaft 8, rotating shaft 8 bottoms are fixed with rotating disc 9, be uniform four the columnar feeding cylinders 16 in center with rotating shaft 8 on the rotating disc 9, feeding cylinder 16 upper and lower openings are provided with filter screen 11 in the feeding cylinder 16, have the leakage fluid dram 15 of strip on the barrel of feeding cylinder 16.Distance between two legs 19 is greater than the maximum rotating diameter of rotating disc.Rotational fuel tank 5 and rotating piston 6 are horizontally disposed with, and rotational fuel tank 5 is fixed on a side of support 12, and rotating piston 6 is connected with rotating shaft 8, and rotating piston 6 is used to control the rotation of rotating disc 9.Pushing piston 2 and extrusion piston 4 are located at the top (see figure 3) of two feeding cylinders 16 respectively, rolling disc 9 bottoms are provided with the collet of fixing with base 13 10, be provided with the discharging opening (not shown) with pushing piston 2 corresponding sections on the collet 10, the bottom of extrusion piston 4 is fixed with the extruding disk 21 that matches with feeding cylinder 16, and the diameter of extruding disk 21 is slightly less than feeding cylinder 16.Base 13 is provided with discharge bucket 14, collecting tank 20 and the discharging tube 17 that links to each other with collecting tank 20, discharge bucket 14 be located at discharging opening under, collecting tank 20 is located at the below of extrusion piston 4.
Fowl and animal excrement is delivered to the feeding cylinder that is positioned at the outside by device for transporting objects, rotating mechanism drives rotating shaft and rotates, each 1/4th circles that rotate, four feeding cylinders horizontally rotate under the drive of rotating shaft, the feeding cylinder that fowl and animal excrement is housed be rotated counterclockwise just in time be in behind 1/2nd circles extrusion piston under, extruding disk squeezes into the fowl and animal excrement in the barrel under the drive of extrusion piston, make its Separation of Solid and Liquid, liquid after the separation is discharged from the leakage fluid dram on the feeding cylinder barrel through a filter screen part, another part is discharged from the feeding cylinder bottom, two parts liquid is collected by collecting tank, discharges by discharging tube.Solid phase after the separation is stayed in the feeding cylinder, along with the rotation of rotating shaft, be positioned at the below of pushing piston after being rotated counterclockwise 1/4th circles, this moment, the feeding cylinder bottom just in time was on the discharging opening, under the extruding of pushing piston, solid phase is passed discharging opening and is fallen in the discharge bucket.The entire process process is a continous way, has one in four feeding cylinders for standby, also can feed intake to two feeding cylinders simultaneously, handles because the utility model is a continous way, has improved the treatment effeciency of fowl and animal excrement greatly.Filter-pressing device of the present utility model can be used for the Separation of Solid and Liquid of other materials.
Should be understood that this embodiment only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present utility model.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.

Claims (7)

1. fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device, comprise feeding cylinder, pressing mechanism and frame, it is characterized in that: this filter-pressing device also comprises pusher, rotating mechanism, pusher, rotating mechanism and pressing mechanism are hydraulic mechanism, pusher is made up of pusher oil cylinder (1) and pushing piston (2), rotating mechanism is made up of rotational fuel tank (5) and rotating piston (6), pressing mechanism is made up of extrusion oil cylinder (3) and extrusion piston (4), described central rack is fixed a rotating shaft (8), be fixed with rotating disc (9) in the rotating shaft, be uniform at least three feeding cylinders in center (16) with the rotating shaft on the rotating disc, the feeding cylinder upper and lower opening, be provided with filter screen (11) in the feeding cylinder, rotating piston is connected with rotating shaft, and pushing piston and extrusion piston are located at the top of two feeding cylinders respectively, and the rolling disc bottom is provided with and the fixing collet (10) of frame, be provided with discharging opening with the pushing piston corresponding section on the collet, the bottom of extrusion piston is fixed with the extruding disk that matches with feeding cylinder.
2. a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding cylinder is a cylinder, is provided with four, has the leakage fluid dram (15) of several strips on the barrel of feeding cylinder.
3. a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described frame is made up of support (12) and base (13), support is fixed on the base, be provided with fixed bar (7) between support and the base, described rotating shaft is nested with at the fixed bar middle part, and base is provided with discharge bucket (14), collecting tank and the discharging tube that links to each other with collecting tank (17).
4. a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described support is a frame structure, support is made up of with the leg that links to each other with the upper surface (19) upper surface (18), pusher oil cylinder and extrusion oil cylinder are fixed on the upper surface of support, and described collet and base are fixed.
5. a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described upper surface (18) are triangle, and leg (19) is that three difference vertical fixing are on three angles of upper surface.
6. a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described discharge bucket be located at discharging opening under, collecting tank is located at the below of extrusion piston.
7. a kind of fowl and animal excrement filter-pressing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described discharge bucket be located at discharging opening under, collecting tank is located at the below of extrusion piston.
CN2011200080690U 2011-01-12 2011-01-12 Pressure filtration device for livestock manure Expired - Fee Related CN201940091U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200080690U CN201940091U (en) 2011-01-12 2011-01-12 Pressure filtration device for livestock manure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200080690U CN201940091U (en) 2011-01-12 2011-01-12 Pressure filtration device for livestock manure

Publications (1)

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CN2011200080690U Expired - Fee Related CN201940091U (en) 2011-01-12 2011-01-12 Pressure filtration device for livestock manure

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343170A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-02-08 中交天津港航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Dewatering and drying device
CN106217930A (en) * 2016-09-07 2016-12-14 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 Rubbish continuous dehydration device
CN110013995A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-16 江苏悦农农业科技有限公司 A kind of black soldier flies cultivation cleaning device
CN110627334A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-31 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Harmless recovery and treatment equipment for poultry excrement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343170A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-02-08 中交天津港航勘察设计研究院有限公司 Dewatering and drying device
CN106217930A (en) * 2016-09-07 2016-12-14 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 Rubbish continuous dehydration device
CN110013995A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-16 江苏悦农农业科技有限公司 A kind of black soldier flies cultivation cleaning device
CN110627334A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-31 安徽省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Harmless recovery and treatment equipment for poultry excrement

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110824

Termination date: 20170112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee