CN201926194U - Air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine - Google Patents
Air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201926194U CN201926194U CN201020646476XU CN201020646476U CN201926194U CN 201926194 U CN201926194 U CN 201926194U CN 201020646476X U CN201020646476X U CN 201020646476XU CN 201020646476 U CN201020646476 U CN 201020646476U CN 201926194 U CN201926194 U CN 201926194U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine, which comprises a framework. A fin type heat exchanger is arranged on the framework, a fan, a compressor, a four-way reversing valve, a plate-typed heat exchanger, a liquid-vapor separator and a control box are sequentially arranged in the framework, the compressor, the fin type heat exchanger, the plate-typed heat exchanger and the liquid-vapor separator are respectively connected with an connector D, an connector C, an connector E and an connector S of the four-way reversing valve, the liquid-vapor separator is arranged at an inlet of the compressor, the compressor, the fin type heat exchanger and the plate-typed heat exchanger are connected to form a cooling agent circulating system, the plate-typed heat exchanger and air conditioning water pipelines are connected to form an air conditioning water system, and a heating mechanism heating domestic water by waste heat discharged by the compressor is arranged between the compressor and the four-way reversing valve. The air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine is high in heat recovery utilization efficiency, more energy-saving and environment-friendly, and suitable for heating of multiple rooms.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air can the cold bath or warm bath all-in-one.
Background technology
Along with the development of society and the raising of people's living standard, the application of domestic air conditioner is more and more universal, and compressor is to a large amount of used heat of outdoor discharge when air-conditioner is worked, and used heat makes summer outdoor temperature higher, forms tropical island effect, influences atmospheric environment.
At present, people have begun by improving the structure of air-conditioner, and the used heat that air-conditioner is discharged utilizes, and makes air-conditioner realize a tractor serves several purposes, energy savings.As the disclosed water heater of China's No. 03224414.2 patent " used heat utilizes water heater ", 03259220.5 disclosed air conditioner and water heater of number patent " air conditioner and water heater " and the disclosed air conditioner and water heater unit mahine of No. 03259220.5 patent " unit mahine of collection air-conditioner and water heater integration ", though these machines have all been realized the utilization to air-conditioner used heat, life cold water is heated, but not only the Waste Heat Recovery utilization rate is low for these machines, energy-saving effect is poor, the service behaviour instability, and only be suitable for heating of single space, can't realize energy-conservation for the control in a plurality of spaces.
The utility model content
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of used heat utilization rate air energy higher, energy-conserving and environment-protective more cold bath or warm bath all-in-one.
A kind of air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one, comprise frame, frame is provided with finned heat exchanger, be disposed with blower fan in the frame, compressor, four-way change-over valve, plate type heat exchanger, gas-liquid separator and control cabinet, compressor, finned heat exchanger, plate type heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator respectively with four-way change-over valve in D, C, E, the S interface connects, gas-liquid separator is arranged at the porch of compressor, compressor, finned heat exchanger and plate type heat exchanger are connected to form refrigerant-cycle systems, plate type heat exchanger and air conditioner water pipeline are connected to form air-conditioner water system, are provided with the heating arrangements that a used heat that utilizes compressor to discharge heats domestic water between described compressor and the four-way change-over valve.
Above-mentioned heating arrangements is a double-tube heat exchanger, be provided with water lines in the double-tube heat exchanger, the inlet pipeline of double-tube heat exchanger is provided with hot water circulating pump, hot water circulating pump is transported to the water in the hot water storage tank in the double-tube heat exchanger, and the high temperature and high pressure gas that water is discharged with compressor in double-tube heat exchanger carries out the heat exchange heating.
Above-mentioned hot water circulating pump is connected with the hot water storage tank, and the outlet pipeline of double-tube heat exchanger is connected with the hot water storage tank; Be provided with temperature detector in the hot water storage tank, temperature detector is connected with control cabinet.
The inlet pipeline of above-mentioned air conditioner water pipeline is provided with the expansion drum of regulating air conditioner water pressure.
The Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker of control blower fan low cruise is housed on the gas exhaust piping of above-mentioned compressor.
Above-mentioned compressor and refrigeration system thereof adopt R410A environmental protection refrigerant.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
(1). turn waste into wealth.The utility model has made full use of the used heat of cold bath or warm bath integrated machine system, and the tow taste heat that produces in the cold bath or warm bath integrated machine system is effectively utilized, and has reached the purpose of energy savings;
(2). the protection environment.The utility model has reduced the used heat that is discharged to environment; Simultaneously,, reduced building noise on every side, protected building environment on every side effectively owing to cancelled the cooling tower of common air-conditioning device; And in the field of businessly take the lead in adopting R410A environmental protection refrigerant, be 0 to the destructive power of ozone layer;
(3). simple and convenient.The utility model makes the user no longer need to be provided with water heater at home, brings convenience and safety to the user; Simultaneously, the owner can simplify or save water heater funnel, thereby also simplified the operational management of cold bath or warm bath integrated machine system, has reduced the cost that the user uses the domestic hot-water;
(4). safe and reliable.The utility model drives with electricity or products such as driving system of fuel oil and gas heater are compared, and has no potential safety hazard, reliable, long service life, the advantage of multiple spot water supply simultaneously;
(5). stable performance.The utility model is compared with solar water heater, has not limited by the installation site, and easy, water-tight, safety, long, round-the-clock hot water supply of life-span are installed, and effluent temperature constancy did not have advantage cold, that superheating phenomenon takes place;
(6). a machine three-use.The utility model is compared with Teat pump boiler, has the function of a tractor serves several purposes, and decapacitation provides outside the domestic hot-water throughout the year, can also be the indoor effect that air conditioner refrigerating is provided or heats throughout the year; Compare with the conventional central air-conditioning, have the function of a tractor serves several purposes, decapacitation provides outside the hot and cold air conditioning of central air-conditioning for the room throughout the year, and the central hot water of constant temperature can also be provided for the room throughout the year.Operation is regulated flexibly, and pipe-line system is simple, the characteristics of efficiency height, economic operating cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is another angle internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model process of refrigerastion operation principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 heats process operation principle schematic diagram for the utility model.
The specific embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the utility model is explained in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1～4, a kind of air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with finned heat exchanger 2, in frame 1, be disposed with blower fan 3, compressor 4, four-way change-over valve 5, plate type heat exchanger 6, gas-liquid separator 7 and control cabinet 8, the heat delivery that blower fan 3 produces during with finned heat exchanger 2 condensations is in atmosphere, compressor 4, finned heat exchanger 2, plate type heat exchanger 6 and gas-liquid separator 7 respectively with four-way change-over valve 5 in D, C, E, the S interface connects, gas-liquid separator 7 is arranged at the porch of compressor 4, compressor 4, finned heat exchanger 2 and plate type heat exchanger 6 are connected to form refrigerant-cycle systems, between finned heat exchanger 2 and plate type heat exchanger 6, be disposed with check valve, reservoir, filter and expansion valve, plate type heat exchanger 6 is connected to form air-conditioner water system with the air conditioner water pipeline, the air conditioner water pipeline is connected with end-equipment, end-equipment is installed on a plurality of indoor, end-equipment and room air carry out heat exchange, to indoor cold air or the heating installation of providing.Wherein, between compressor 4 and four-way change-over valve 5, be provided with the heating arrangements that a used heat that utilizes compressor 4 to discharge heats domestic water, heating arrangements is a double- tube heat exchanger 9,9 are provided with water lines in the double-tube heat exchanger 9, be connected with hot water circulating pump 10 on the inlet pipeline of double-tube heat exchanger 9, hot water circulating pump 10 is connected with the hot water storage tank, the municipal administration waterpipe provides domestic water in the hot water storage tank, the outlet pipeline of double-tube heat exchanger 9 also is connected with the hot water storage tank, be provided with temperature detector in the hot water storage tank, temperature detector is connected with control cabinet 8; When temperature detector detects water in the hot water storage tank and need heat, hot water circulating pump 10 starts, the water of hot water storage tank's domestic demand heating is transported in the double-tube heat exchanger 9, the high temperature and high pressure gas of discharging with compressor 4 in double-tube heat exchanger 9 carries out the heat exchange heating, hot water circulating pump 10 can be transported to the water in the hot water storage tank heating that circulates in the double-tube heat exchanger 9, and the water in the hot water storage tank is heated to till the set temperature value.
In addition, the water inlet pipe of air conditioner water pipeline is provided with expansion drum 11, and expansion drum 11 is used to regulate the air conditioner water pressure in the air conditioner water pipeline.
Also have, Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker 12 is housed on the gas exhaust piping of compressor 4, Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker 12 is used to control blower fan 3 low cruises.
During the utility model work, at first, start compressor 4 and blower fan 3, cold-producing medium enters in the double-tube heat exchanger 9 by blast pipe through compressor 4 compression backs, simultaneously, temperature detector in the hot water storage tank detects water temperature and the water temperature data is sent to control system in the control cabinet 8, when the water in detecting the hot water storage tank is lower than design temperature, control system control hot water circulating pump 10 is opened, hot water circulating pump 10 is transported to the water in the hot water storage tank in the double-tube heat exchanger 9, the high temperature and high pressure gas that water is discharged with compressor 4 in double-tube heat exchanger 9 carries out the heat exchange heating, water from double-tube heat exchanger 9 after the heating flows among the hot water storage tank, during heating just because the water temperature among the hot water storage tank is lower, for certain high temperature high pressure in the gas exhaust piping of keeping compressor 4, simultaneously also for the water in the heat hot water storage tank as soon as possible, blower fan 3 shuts down; When the water among the hot water storage tank is heated to certain value, in order to ensure the efficiency of blower fan 3, Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker 12 control blower fans 3 low rate starts; When the water among the hot water storage tank was heated to set temperature value, blower fan 3 ran up, and hot water circulating pump 10 is closed; And when the water among the hot water storage tank was spent than set water temperature degree low 5, control system started hot water circulating pump 10 once more, and the water among the hot water storage tank is heated, and the water after the heating can be used for domestic water.In water heating process, hot water circulating pump 10 is transported to the heating that circulates in the double-tube heat exchanger 9 with the water in the hot water storage tank, and the water in the hot water storage tank is heated to till the set temperature value.
During process of refrigerastion, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that flows through double-tube heat exchanger 9 from compressor 4 flows to finned heat exchanger 2 through four-way change-over valve 5, warm high pressure refrigerant liquid during high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas is condensed in finned heat exchanger 2, from finned heat exchanger 2 come out warm high pressure refrigerant liquid pass through reservoir more successively, filter and expansion valve, the refrigerant liquid of expansion valve centering temperature high pressure carries out the throttling step-down, the plate type heat exchanger 6 of flowing through, vaporization evaporation in plate type heat exchanger 6, absorb a large amount of latent heat of water in the plate type heat exchanger 6, coolant-temperature gage in the air conditioner water pipeline is dropped to 7 degree from 12 degree, the water of 7 degree is transported to indoor end-equipment by water pump and air conditioner water pipeline, water in the air conditioner water pipeline after the refrigeration carries out heat exchange with indoor air in the equipment endways, after the water of 7 degree absorbs the heat of room air, bring up to 12 degree from 7 degree, the refrigerant liquid that is transported in the plate type heat exchanger 6 with low-temp low-pressure by water pump carries out exchange heat then, water temperature is reduced to 7 degree from 12 degree again, and the terminad equipment that circulates successively provides the cold water refrigeration.Low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant liquid becomes the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure after plate type heat exchanger 6 vaporization heat absorptions, flow to gas-liquid separator 7 by four-way change-over valve 5 then and carry out gas-liquid separation, gets back to compressor 4 and carries out the next round circulation.
When heating process, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas that flows through double-tube heat exchanger from compressor 4 flows to plate type heat exchanger 6 earlier through four-way change-over valve 5, behind the water condensation of high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas in plate type heat exchanger 6 air conditioner water pipelines, water in the air conditioner water pipeline is heated to 45 degree from 40 degree, be transported to indoor end-equipment by water pump and air conditioner water pipeline then, the water of system after warm carries out heat exchange with indoor air in the equipment endways in the air conditioner water pipeline, after water after system warms up in the air conditioner water pipeline passes to air with heat heat, after the water temperature of self is reduced to 40 degree from 45 degree, flow back to again in the plate type heat exchanger 6 and carry out exchange heat with high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas, water temperature is heated to 45 degree from 40 degree again, and the terminad equipment that circulates successively provides hot water to heat.And warm high pressure refrigerant liquid in becoming after 6 condensations of the refrigerant gas of HTHP process plate type heat exchanger, pass through reservoir, filter and expansion valve then successively, expansion valve centering temperature high pressure refrigerant liquid is carried out the throttling step-down, vaporization evaporation in finned heat exchanger 2, a large amount of latent heat of absorption chamber outer air become the refrigerant gas of low-temp low-pressure, flow to gas-liquid separator 7 by four-way change-over valve 5 then and carry out gas-liquid separation, get back to compressor 4 again and carry out next one circulation.
The utility model is freezing or is heating in the process, because the temperature of water changes in the air conditioner water pipeline, the volume of water and pressure also can the certain variations of corresponding generation in the air conditioner water pipeline, pressure in 11 pairs of air conditioner water pipelines of expansion drum on the air conditioner water pipeline carries out self-control, keep the stable of water pressure in the air conditioner water pipeline, the refrigeration and the process that heats are normally moved, and in time terminad equipment provides cold water or hot water.
The utility model air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one has not only satisfied the refrigeration or the heat-production functions of common air-conditioning machine, and between compressor 4 and four-way change-over valve 5, double-tube heat exchanger 9 is set, when refrigeration, increase double-tube heat exchanger 9 as condenser, increased the heat exchange area of condenser, reduced condensation temperature, increase the refrigerating capacity of unit, reduced the power of unit simultaneously, improved the Energy Efficiency Ratio of unit greatly; Increase double-tube heat exchanger 9 as condenser when heating, can share a part of heat owing to produce the domestic hot-water, the hot water priority function of unit can allow unit after producing enough hot water, remaining ability input is heated again.The utility model air can cold bath or warm bath all-in-one recuperation of heat utilization rate height, service behaviour more stable, energy-conserving and environment-protective more are applicable to heating of a plurality of spaces.
The foregoing description only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model, and in addition, the utility model can also have other implementations.That is to say that under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present utility model design, any conspicuous replacement all should fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
- Air can cold bath or warm bath all-in-one, comprise frame (1), frame is provided with finned heat exchanger (2), be disposed with blower fan (3) in the frame, compressor (4), four-way change-over valve (5), plate type heat exchanger (6), gas-liquid separator (7) and control cabinet (8), compressor, finned heat exchanger, plate type heat exchanger and gas-liquid separator respectively with four-way change-over valve in D, C, E, the S interface connects, gas-liquid separator is arranged at the porch of compressor, compressor, finned heat exchanger and plate type heat exchanger are connected to form refrigerant-cycle systems, plate type heat exchanger and air conditioner water pipeline are connected to form air-conditioner water system, it is characterized in that: be provided with the heating arrangements that a used heat that utilizes compressor to discharge heats domestic water between described compressor and the four-way change-over valve.
- 2. air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating arrangements is double-tube heat exchanger (9), be provided with water lines in the double-tube heat exchanger, the inlet pipeline of double-tube heat exchanger is provided with hot water circulating pump (10), hot water circulating pump is transported to the water in the hot water storage tank in the double-tube heat exchanger, and the high temperature and high pressure gas that water is discharged with compressor in double-tube heat exchanger carries out the heat exchange heating.
- 3. air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described hot water circulating pump is connected with the hot water storage tank, and the outlet pipeline of double-tube heat exchanger is connected with the hot water storage tank; Be provided with temperature detector in the hot water storage tank, temperature detector is connected with control cabinet.
- 4. air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the inlet pipeline of air conditioner water pipeline is provided with the expansion drum (11) of regulating air conditioner water pressure.
- 5. air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker (12) that control blower fan low cruise is installed on the gas exhaust piping of compressor.
- 6. according to each described air energy cold bath or warm bath all-in-one in the claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: described compressor and refrigeration system thereof adopt R410A environmental protection refrigerant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020646476XU CN201926194U (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2010-12-02 | Air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020646476XU CN201926194U (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2010-12-02 | Air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201926194U true CN201926194U (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020646476XU Expired - Fee Related CN201926194U (en) | 2010-12-02 | 2010-12-02 | Air-energy cooling, heating and bathing integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201926194U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104896817A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-09 | 台州龙江化工机械科技有限公司 | Exhaust heat recovering device for compressor of refrigerating system |
| CN104949429A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-09-30 | 陈卡丹 | High-efficiency and energy-saving refrigerator adopting water flow |
| CN107449169A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-08 | 广东海翔教育科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving cooling-water machine |
| CN108302846A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-20 | 台州龙江化工机械科技有限公司 | The exhaust gas heat reclaimer of compressor in a kind of refrigeration system |
| CN111256194A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-06-09 | 宁夏塞上阳光太阳能有限公司 | Cold and hot dual-purpose integral type heat pump cooling and heating machine |
| CN114110849A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-01 | 中南大学 | Coupling type air conditioner and heat/water boiler integrated device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-02 CN CN201020646476XU patent/CN201926194U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104896817A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-09 | 台州龙江化工机械科技有限公司 | Exhaust heat recovering device for compressor of refrigerating system |
| CN104949429A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-09-30 | 陈卡丹 | High-efficiency and energy-saving refrigerator adopting water flow |
| CN107449169A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-08 | 广东海翔教育科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving cooling-water machine |
| CN108302846A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-20 | 台州龙江化工机械科技有限公司 | The exhaust gas heat reclaimer of compressor in a kind of refrigeration system |
| CN111256194A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-06-09 | 宁夏塞上阳光太阳能有限公司 | Cold and hot dual-purpose integral type heat pump cooling and heating machine |
| CN114110849A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-01 | 中南大学 | Coupling type air conditioner and heat/water boiler integrated device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20181202 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |