CN201138023Y - High-efficient multifunctional air conditioner device - Google Patents

High-efficient multifunctional air conditioner device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201138023Y
CN201138023Y CNU2007200587406U CN200720058740U CN201138023Y CN 201138023 Y CN201138023 Y CN 201138023Y CN U2007200587406 U CNU2007200587406 U CN U2007200587406U CN 200720058740 U CN200720058740 U CN 200720058740U CN 201138023 Y CN201138023 Y CN 201138023Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
surface cooling
air conditioner
check valve
hot water
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200587406U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王诒强
李志平
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Dongguan Botong Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Dongguan Botong Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2007200587406U priority Critical patent/CN201138023Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201138023Y publication Critical patent/CN201138023Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency multi-function air-conditioner device, and which adopts a compressor to be connected with an electric four-way reversing valve, and respectively controls a shell-tube condenser, a surface-cooling evaporator and a surface-cooling heat-exchanger to produce three circle loops, wherein, one circle loop provides refrigeration to an indoor air conditioner; one circle loop provides hot water for the user; one circle loop simultaneously provides the hot water to the cooling air conditioner and the user; the three circle loops are independently operated without interfering each other through a single-way valve, so that when the cooling air conditioner is required to cool the air, the refrigeration can be provided to the indoor air conditioner for temperature decreasing; when the cooling air conditioner is not needed, the heat energy of the environmental air can be used at any time to produce the hot water; when the air conditioner is required to refrigerate and the hot water is needed, the air-conditioner device can simultaneously have the functions of the cooling air conditioner and the water heating. The device has the advantages of high efficiency, energy conservation, high reliability, long service life, etc. and realizes the cooling-heating dual-function utilization, and improves the utilization efficiency of the energy.

Description

The high-efficiency multi-function aircondition
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the air-energy equipment technical field, relates to a kind of hotel, industrial and mineral, apartment, senior commercial and residential building air-energy equipment of being used for, and is specifically related to a kind of high-efficiency multi-function aircondition.
Background technology
Along with rapid development of national economy, living standards of the people improve constantly, and working and living condition easily in order to provide comfortable to people in places such as hotel, industrial and mineral, apartment, senior commercial and residential building, has generally used cold air conditioner and all kinds of hot water facility.These air-conditioning equipments reduce indoor temperature in regulation and control, and when bringing a home from home to people, to a large amount of heat energy of outdoor discharging, and all kinds of hot water facility is consuming the various heat supply energy when producing hot water, thereby has caused the waste of the energy.Existing heat pump type hot water equipment also just utilizes air heat energy to produce hot water, again the cold wind drain chamber is slatterned outward conversely; And existing recuperation of heat air-conditioning unit in the season that does not need cold air conditioner, can't be user's hot-water supply, so its application is subjected to certain restriction.
Summary of the invention
At the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency multi-function aircondition, has realized three kinds of functions, only needing cold air conditioner not need the hot season of hot water, provides cold air for the user at any time; Only needing hot water not need the cold season of cold air conditioner, can utilize the heat energy production hot water of ambient air for people to use at any time; And both needing cold air conditioner, when needing to use hot water again, can cold and hot economic benefits and social benefits move, when providing cold air conditioner for the user, free hot water can also be provided, it has complete function, energy-efficient, characteristics such as reliability is high and the life-span is long, has realized cold and hot economic benefits and social benefits utilization, has improved the service efficiency of the energy.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is, the high-efficiency multi-function aircondition, comprise compressor, shell and tube condenser, surface cooling evaporimeter, surface cooling heat exchanger and electric four passes reversal valve, it is characterized in that, described compressor refrigerant output pipe is connected to an electric four passes reversal valve, and other interfaces of electric four passes reversal valve are connected shell and tube condenser, surface cooling evaporimeter and surface cooling heat exchanger respectively; Between shell and tube condenser and surface cooling evaporimeter, be connected with check valve, expansion valve and magnetic valve in turn and form path; Between shell and tube condenser and surface cooling heat exchanger, be connected to check valve, expansion valve, magnetic valve and check valve successively and form path; Between surface cooling heat exchanger and surface cooling evaporimeter, be connected to check valve, expansion valve and magnetic valve successively and form path.
The utility model feature is that also described shell and tube condenser refrigerant outlet connects a check valve, and the check valve output is connected with expansion valve.
Described surface cooling heat exchanger one end is connected with the interface of electronic reversal valve, and an end oppositely is connected with a check valve, is connected with another check valve forward simultaneously, and the output of this check valve is connected with expansion valve.
Described expansion valve output is connected with the intake line of two magnetic valves respectively, and a magnetic valve connects the surface cooling heat exchanger by check valve, and another magnetic valve connects the surface cooling evaporimeter.
The utility model high-efficiency multi-function aircondition, adopt compressor to connect the electric four passes reversal valve, control shell and tube condenser, surface cooling evaporimeter, surface cooling heat exchanger respectively, (the indoor cold air conditioner that provides is provided a closed circuit to make the utility model produce three closed circuits; A closed circuit provides hot water for the user, a closed circuit provides cold air conditioner and the required hot water of user simultaneously), by check valve make three closed circuits separately independent operating do not interfered, realized when the needs air-conditioning temperature-reducing, at any time to air-conditioning provide the refrigeration media lower the temperature; When not needing cold air conditioner, can utilize the heat energy of ambient air to produce hot water at any time; And both needing air conditioner refrigerating, when needing hot water again, can cold and hot economic benefits and social benefits provide the function of cold air conditioner and hot water simultaneously.It has characteristics such as energy-efficient, that reliability is high and the life-span is long, has realized cold and hot economic benefits and social benefits utilization, has improved the service efficiency of the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model high-efficiency multi-function aircondition structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a refrigerant circulation loop route schematic diagram (solid line is represented closed circuit, and dotted line is represented obstructed) when not needing cold air conditioner only need produce hot water;
Fig. 3 only needs cold air conditioner and refrigerant circulation loop route schematic diagram (solid line is represented closed circuit, and dotted line is represented obstructed) when not needing hot water;
Fig. 4 is a refrigerant circulation loop route schematic diagram (solid line is represented closed circuit, and dotted line is represented obstructed) when both having needed cold air conditioner and needs to produce hot water.
Among the figure, 1. compressor, 2. shell and tube condenser, 3. hot water outlet, 4. water inlet, 5. expansion valve, 6. magnetic valve, 7. magnetic valve, 8. surface cooling evaporimeter, 9. copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger, 10. blower fan, 11. surface cooling heat exchangers, 12. exhaust blowers, 13. heat exchanger, 14. check valves, 15. copper pipes cover aluminium finned heat exchanger, 16. the electric four passes reversal valve, 17. check valves, 18. check valves.
161,162,163,164 four interfaces that are respectively electric four-way valve,
A, B, the C direction of arrow are represented the cold-producing medium circulation route.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
A kind of high-efficiency multi-function aircondition as shown in Figure 1, comprises compressor 1, shell and tube condenser 2, is installed on the surface cooling evaporimeter 8 that needs cold air conditioner indoor, surface cooling heat exchanger 11 and the electric four passes reversal valve 16 that is installed on the good place of outdoor ventilation.Compressor 1 cold-producing medium output pipe is connected to an electric four passes reversal valve 16, and other interfaces of electric four passes reversal valve 16 are connected shell and tube condenser 2, surface cooling evaporimeter 8 and surface cooling heat exchanger 11 respectively; Between shell and tube condenser 2 and surface cooling evaporimeter 8, be connected with check valve 17, expansion valve 5 and magnetic valve 7 in turn and form path; Between shell and tube condenser 2 and surface cooling heat exchanger 11, be connected to check valve 17, expansion valve 5, magnetic valve 6 and check valve 14 successively and form path; Between surface cooling heat exchanger 11 and surface cooling evaporimeter 8, be connected to check valve 18, expansion valve 5 and magnetic valve 7 successively and form path.
As shown in Figure 1, connect a check valve 17 at shell and tube condenser 2 refrigerant delivery outlets, check valve 17 outputs are connected with expansion valve 5.
Be connected with an interface 163 of electronic reversal valve 16 at surface cooling heat exchanger 11 1 ends, an end oppositely is connected with a check valve 14, is connected with another check valve 18 forwards simultaneously, and the output of this check valve 18 is connected with expansion valve 5.
Be connected with the intake line of two magnetic valves 6,7 respectively at expansion valve 5 outputs, a magnetic valve 6 connects surface cooling heat exchanger 11 by check valve 14, and another magnetic valve 7 connects surface cooling evaporimeter 8.
Refrigerant circulation loop route when the utility model does not need cold air conditioner only to produce hot water as shown in Figure 2, wherein solid line is represented refrigerant circulation loop (representing its trend with arrow and alphabetical A), dotted line is represented obstructed; In the season that does not need cold air conditioner, during the utility model startup work, control circuit forwards electric four passes reversal valve 16 to interface 161 and connects with interface 162, the hot water pattern that interface 163 and interface 164 are connected, magnetic valve 6 is opened, magnetic valve 7 cuts out, HTHP vapor phase refrigerant after compressed machine 1 compression is through electric four passes reversal valve 16, enter the radiator 13 in the shell and tube condenser 2, be condensed the back cold-producing medium by check valve 17, through expansion valve 5, magnetic valve 6, enter copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 15 evaporation heat absorptions in the surface cooling heat exchanger 11 behind the check valve 14, start exhaust blower 12 simultaneously, make the air copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 15 of flowing through, allow surface cooling heat exchanger 11 absorb heat energy in air, for the utility model is produced life and the hot water used of heating provides energy, and then by 163 of electric four passes reversal valve 16,164 interfaces are got back to the inlet of compressor 1 cold-producing medium, so just constitute a closed circuit, constantly circulate; In the process that this circulates, the cold-producing medium of HTHP is the condensation heat extraction in shell and tube condenser 2, running water enters in the shell and tube condenser 2 from the water inlet 4 on the shell and tube condenser 2, after the absorption condensation heat extraction, hot water is discharged from the hot water outlet 3 on the shell and tube condenser 2, constantly supplies with the user at any time and lives with hot water and heating hot water.In this cyclic process, surface cooling heat exchanger 11 has played evaporimeter, and the utility model is pressed the method for operation High-efficient Production hot water of air source heat pump.
The utility model only need cold air conditioner and refrigerant circulation loop route when not needing hot water as shown in Figure 3, wherein solid line is represented closed circuit (representing its trend with arrow and letter b), it is obstructed that dotted line is represented; In the season that needs cold air conditioner, if user's hot water enough uses, but when also needing to continue to use cold air conditioner, aircondition startup work, control circuit forwards electric four passes reversal valve 16 to the air conditioning mode of interface 161 and the connection of 163 interfaces, magnetic valve 7 is opened, magnetic valve 6 cuts out, high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant after compressed machine 1 compression is through electric four passes reversal valve 16, enter copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 15 condensation heat extractions in the surface cooling heat exchanger 11, start exhaust blower 12 simultaneously, make air flow through copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 15, take away the condensation heat extraction of cold-producing medium, condensed liquid phase refrigerant is by check valve 18, through expansion valve 5, enter evaporation absorption refrigeration, 10 pairs of indoor coolings of starting fan simultaneously in the copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 9 that is installed on indoor surface cooling evaporimeter 8 behind the magnetic valve 7.Cold-producing medium after the evaporation is directly got back to the inlet of compressor 1 cold-producing medium again, so just constitutes a closed circuit again, constantly circulates; In magnetic valve 6 and surface cooling heat exchanger 11, be connected to check valve 14 between copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 15 ports; this moment, the acting in opposition of check valve 14 just can be protected magnetic valve 6; make magnetic valve 6 can not be subjected to the impact of high-pressure refrigerant and damage; make the utility model operation more reliable, thereby the life-span of the present utility model is increased.In the process that this circulates, liquid phase refrigerant carries out sweat cooling by the cover of the copper pipe in the surface cooling evaporimeter 8 aluminium finned heat exchanger 9, for the place that needs cold air conditioner constantly provides cold.In this cyclic process, surface cooling heat exchanger 11 has played condenser, and the utility model is by the method for operation work of air-cooled air-conditioning unit, for the user provides air-conditioning cold air.
The utility model had not only needed the refrigerant circulation loop route that uses cold air conditioner but also needing when to produce hot water as shown in Figure 4, and wherein solid line is represented closed circuit (representing its trend with arrow and letter C), and dotted line is represented obstructed; When the client when not only using air conditioner refrigerating but also need to provide hot water to use, aircondition startup work, control circuit forwards electric four passes reversal valve 16 to the pattern of interface 161 and interface 162 connections, magnetic valve 6 cuts out, magnetic valve 7 is opened, the HTHP vapor phase refrigerant of compressed machine 1 compression is through electric four passes reversal valve 16, enter the radiator 13 in the shell and tube condenser 2, condensed cold-producing medium is through check valve 17, expansion valve 5, enter surface cooling evaporimeter 8 interior copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchangers 9 behind the magnetic valve 7 and evaporate absorption refrigeration, 10 pairs of indoor coolings of while starting fan, cold-producing medium after the evaporation is directly got back to the inlet of compressor 1 cold-producing medium again, so just constitute a closed circuit again, constantly circulate; In the process that this circulates, the cold-producing medium of HTHP is the condensation heat extraction in shell and tube condenser 2, running water enters in the shell and tube condenser 2 from the water inlet 4 on the shell and tube condenser 2, after the absorption condensation heat extraction, the hot water outlet 3 of hot water from the shell and tube condenser 2 discharged, and constantly supplies with the user and lives and use hot water; Liquid phase refrigerant evaporates absorption refrigeration by copper pipe cover aluminium finned heat exchanger 9 in the surface cooling evaporimeter 8 simultaneously, for the place that needs cold air conditioner constantly provides cold.In this cyclic process, surface cooling heat exchanger 11 is not worked, and the utility model is pressed the method for operation work of Water cooled air conditioners unit, provides hot water and air-conditioning cold air for the user simultaneously.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and all equalizations of being done with the utility model claim scope change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model claim.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of high-efficiency multi-function aircondition, comprise compressor (1), shell and tube condenser (2), surface cooling evaporimeter (8), surface cooling heat exchanger (11) and electric four passes reversal valve (16), it is characterized in that, described compressor (1) cold-producing medium output pipe is connected to an electric four passes reversal valve (16), and other interfaces of electric four passes reversal valve (16) are connected shell and tube condenser (2), surface cooling evaporimeter (8) respectively, reached surface cooling heat exchanger (11); Between shell and tube condenser (2) and surface cooling evaporimeter (8), be connected with check valve (17), expansion valve (5) and magnetic valve (7) in turn and form path; Between shell and tube condenser (2) and surface cooling heat exchanger (11), be connected to check valve (17), expansion valve (5), magnetic valve (6) and check valve (14) successively and form path; Between surface cooling heat exchanger (11) and surface cooling evaporimeter (8), be connected to check valve (18), expansion valve (5) and magnetic valve (7) successively and form path.
2, high-efficiency multi-function aircondition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described shell and tube condenser (2) refrigerant delivery outlet connects a check valve (17), and check valve (17) output is connected with expansion valve (5).
3, high-efficiency multi-function aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described surface cooling heat exchanger (11) one ends are connected with the interface (163) of electronic reversal valve (16), one end oppositely is connected with a check valve (14), be connected with another check valve (18) forward simultaneously, the output of this check valve (18) is connected with expansion valve (5).
4, high-efficiency multi-function aircondition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described expansion valve (5) output is connected with the intake line of two magnetic valves (6), (7) respectively, one magnetic valve (6) connects surface cooling heat exchanger (11) by check valve (14), and another magnetic valve (7) connects surface cooling evaporimeter (8).
CNU2007200587406U 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 High-efficient multifunctional air conditioner device Expired - Fee Related CN201138023Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200587406U CN201138023Y (en) 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 High-efficient multifunctional air conditioner device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200587406U CN201138023Y (en) 2007-10-26 2007-10-26 High-efficient multifunctional air conditioner device

Publications (1)

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CN201138023Y true CN201138023Y (en) 2008-10-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528152A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN106091204A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 武汉崇文新科技有限公司 One adds refrigeration heat integrated system the most altogether
US20220049881A1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2022-02-17 Carrier Corporation Air conditioner system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103528152A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-01-22 镇江新梦溪能源科技有限公司 Solar air conditioner
CN106091204A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-09 武汉崇文新科技有限公司 One adds refrigeration heat integrated system the most altogether
US20220049881A1 (en) * 2019-05-07 2022-02-17 Carrier Corporation Air conditioner system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081022

Termination date: 20091126