CN201924338U - Mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device - Google Patents
Mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201924338U CN201924338U CN2010206747222U CN201020674722U CN201924338U CN 201924338 U CN201924338 U CN 201924338U CN 2010206747222 U CN2010206747222 U CN 2010206747222U CN 201020674722 U CN201020674722 U CN 201020674722U CN 201924338 U CN201924338 U CN 201924338U
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- rotating shaft
- muddy water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device, comprising a spile machine. The spile is mounted on a track which is mounted on a floating body, and comprises a bracket, a plastic drainage plate conveying device, a spile and a bidirectional driving device. By adopting the mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device to make soft foundation treatment, not only are stages of laying geotextile and wattle or consolidating a spiling drainage plate shallow layer manually and temporarily in traditional process eliminated, but also a fine sand cushion layer and a coarse sand filter layer are eliminated, so that the temporary consolidation processing stage in treatment procedures is omitted, and a large quantity of non-renewable resources and a large amount of capital are saved; after slurry is filled in a blowing way, spiling operation can be carried out under the condition that water is attached on the slurry, so that the construction period is greatly shortened; and meanwhile, as the spiling depth can reach to more than 20 meters, once treatment can achieve the purpose. With the elimination of the fine sand cushion layer and the coarse sand cushion layer, a large amount of capital is saved, and simultaneously, the time is greatly shortened compared with a traditional process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of treatment of soft foundation device, the amphibious soft basic board plug device of particularly a kind of muddy water.
Background technology
The Binhai New Area in Tianjin belongs to typical soft clay area, and characteristics are weak soil widespread distribution, and thickness is big, and engineering properties is poor.The Binhai New District reclaiming land around sea reaches and build a large amount of roads, bridge, multilayer and highrise building and Large Industrial Construction Projects on soft foundation, the soft foundation construction costs accounts for engineering construction investment than big a lot of on the general ground of important ratio, becomes one of factor of restriction Binhai New Area in Tianjin sustainable development.How to reduce the ground processing cost, shorten the Soft Ground cycle, become the key of Binhai New District new projects exploitation.
Traditional treatment of soft foundation mode: behind the mud hydraulic reclamation, attached water above the mud is bled off, treat that top layer mud lays geotextiles, 4-6 layer chaste tree basketry after dried slightly or manually insert the 5-6m plastic draining board that to make shallow-layer fixed, reach can above people and the condition of last equipment after, lay the thick fine sand bed course of 1m, 0.4m rough sand filtering layer; Adopt land board-plugging device plate; In the rough sand filtering layer, lay chimney filter, water-supply-pipe, on the soft basal plane of disposed of in its entirety is long-pending, re-lay plastic foil at last, the vacuum drainage pump is installed, carry out the vacuum preloading draining.Operating cost height, cycle are long.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of muddy water amphibious soft basic board plug device for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology, adopts this device to carry out the plate operation, can simplify traditional soft foundation treatment process, the reduction of erection time, reduces cost.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical problem that exists in the solution known technology is: the amphibious soft basic board plug device of a kind of muddy water, comprise board-plugging device, and described board-plugging device is installed in orbit, and described track is installed on the buoyancy aid; Described board-plugging device comprises support, plastic draining board conveying device, intubate and bidirectional driving apparatus thereof, and the bidirectional driving apparatus of described intubate, described plastic draining board conveying device and described intubate are connected on the described support; Described bidirectional driving apparatus comprise be installed on the described support rotate synchronously first reel and second reel; Be connected with the coiling direction opposite first plate wire rope and first boom hoist cable on described first reel, be connected with the coiling direction opposite second plate wire rope and second boom hoist cable on described second reel, the other end of described first plate wire rope and the described second plate wire rope enters in the intubate that vertical is provided with and with its top by the right angle leading block respectively and is connected, and the other end of described first boom hoist cable and described second boom hoist cable enters in the intubate that vertical is provided with by the right angle leading block respectively and is connected bottom it; Described plastic draining board conveying device comprises and is provided with fixed mount that support openings is installed and horizontal rotating shaft mounted thereto, the both ends of described horizontal rotating shaft are equipped with supports axle bed and sideboard, described sideboard is positioned at the inboard of described support axle bed, the both ends of described support axle bed are equipped with axial baffle, on described fixed mount, described horizontal rotating shaft is connected with described fixed mount by the buffer gear that is arranged on its underpart the axial baffle of described horizontal rotating shaft by described support axle bed and both ends thereof by axial limiting.
Advantage and the good effect that the utlity model has are: adopt the amphibious treatment of soft foundation board plug device of muddy water to do treatment of soft foundation, the geotextiles in the traditional handicraft, the laying of chaste tree basketry or manually slotting band drain shallow-layer temporary consolidation stage have not only been cancelled, and cancelled fine sand bed course, rough sand filtering layer, the processing stage having saved temporary consolidation on the handling procedure, save a large amount of non-renewable resources and a large amount of funds; And after the mud hydraulic reclamation, on mud, have under the situation of attached water and can carry out the plate operation, thereby greatly shortened the duration.Can reach more than 20 meters owing to the plate degree of depth simultaneously, but single treatment puts in place.Only cancel the fine sand bed course, the rough sand filtering layer can be saved substantial contribution.Shorten greatly than traditional handicraft in time simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model (band X is to track);
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model (not with X to track);
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model board-plugging device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model board-plugging device drive unit;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model board-plugging device drive unit right angle leading block is installed;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a direction of the utility model board-plugging device band drain conveying device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another direction of the utility model board-plugging device band drain conveying device;
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model board-plugging device band drain conveying device stabilizing mechanism.
The specific embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1, the amphibious soft basic board plug device of a kind of muddy water comprises that buoyancy aid 1, Y move driving mechanism 5, X to track 6 and mobile driving mechanism 7 thereof to track 2, board-plugging device 3, a board-plugging device.Y is fixed on the buoyancy aid 1 to track 2, X is slidingly connected at Y on track 2 to track 6, board-plugging device 3 is slidingly connected at X on track 6, board-plugging device moves driving mechanism 5 and is installed on the buoyancy aid 1, driving board-plugging device 3 moves to track along X, X is installed on the buoyancy aid 1 to the driving mechanism 7 of track 6, drives X and moves to track 2 along Y to track 6.X is arranged vertically for 2 one-tenth to track with Y to track 6, and X has two at least to track 6.
See also Fig. 2, above-mentioned board plug device can also be cancelled X to track 6 and mobile driving mechanism 7 thereof, and some board-plugging devices 3 are packed on the bearing 4, forms the plate unit, bearing 4 is slidingly connected at Y on track 2, and driving mechanism 8 drives bearing 4 and moves to track 2 along Y.
Above-mentioned board-plugging device moves driving mechanism 5 and X all can be driven by power or hydraulic-driven to the driving mechanism 7 of track 6 and the driving mechanism 8 of bearing 4.
Carrier and supporter that above-mentioned buoyancy aid 1 is this board plug device both can swim on the water surface, can swim on the mud face again; When swimming on the water surface, buoyancy aid 1 can move under self-powered driving, when swimming on the mud face, need move under the effect that adds tractive force; Buoyancy aid 1 overall structure shape is the box pattern, and for ease of motion, downside all around can be made inversed taper platform shape; Buoyancy aid 1 both can be an independent box body, adopted overall structure, also can be the assembly that is coupled together by several box bodies, adopted combining structure.In the present embodiment, buoyancy aid 1 be shaped as rectangle, size is between 5 meters x5 rice to 20 meter x20 rice.Buoyancy aid 1 is made up of buoyancy unit 11 and link 12, and buoyancy unit 11 is the strip structure of rectangle for cross section, and its inside is light-duty filler, and outer wrap one deck steel shell, the number of work area increase and decrease buoyancy unit 11 that can be as required; Link 12 is positioned at 11 tops, buoyancy unit, is made of angle steel or square steel, links to each other with buoyancy unit 11 by the mode of welding, and a plurality of buoyancy unit 11 is constituted an integral body, for package unit provides the carrying supporting role.
Above-mentioned Y is connecting elementss between board-plugging device 3 and the buoyancy aid 1 to track 2, it is fixedly connected on the buoyancy aid 1, can realize board-plugging device 3 on buoyancy aid 1 along Y to the moving of track 2, finish a plurality of plate operations fast, Y decides according to concrete project situation to the quantity of track 2, but is no less than 2.
Bearing 4 is stabilizing means of plate unit, guarantees that the job safety of plate unit is smooth; Bearing 4 can be the truss structure that angle steel or steel pipe are made.
See also Fig. 1～Fig. 8, the plate working depth of above-mentioned board-plugging device 3 is 5 meters to 30 meters.Above-mentioned board-plugging device 3 comprises support 35, plastic draining board conveying device 32, intubate 33 and bidirectional driving apparatus 31 thereof, wherein bidirectional driving apparatus 31, plastic draining board conveying device 32 and intubate 33 are connected on the support 35, bidirectional driving apparatus 31 provides power for whole intubate operation, draining coiled sheet 34 leaves on the plastic draining board conveying device 32, band drain enters from intubate 33 upper ends, and stretch out the lower end.Described support 35 is made by angle steel or T section bar, adopts truss structure, plays a supporting role in whole board-plugging device.
See also Fig. 4～Fig. 5, the bidirectional driving apparatus 31 of intubate comprises first reel 315 and second reel 314 that is installed in synchronous rotation on the support 35; Be connected with the first opposite plate wire rope 312 of coiling direction and first boom hoist cable 316 on described first reel 315, be connected with the second opposite plate wire rope 313 of coiling direction and second boom hoist cable 317 on described second reel 314, the other end of described first plate wire rope 312 and the described second plate wire rope 313 enters in the intubate 32 that vertical is provided with and with its top by right angle leading block 318 respectively and is connected, and the other end of described first boom hoist cable 316 and described second boom hoist cable 317 enters in the intubate 32 that vertical is provided with by right angle leading block 318 respectively and is connected bottom it.
For fear of instantaneous stressed excessive, guarantee stable working, stress equalization, the wheel shaft of described right angle leading block 318 are connected with described support 35 with the spring that vertical is provided with by horizontally disposed spring respectively.
Rotate synchronously in order to ensure first reel 315 and second reel 314, in the present embodiment, described first reel 315 is connected with same power source with described second reel 314.
The operating principle of above-mentioned bidirectional driving apparatus:
Drive power source first reel and second reel turn clockwise synchronously, described first plate wire rope and the described second plate wire rope are tightened and are involved in reel, first boom hoist cable and described second boom hoist cable relax and roll out reel, intubate moves downward under the drive of plate wire rope, inserts in the mud.Change driving direction, reel is rotated counterclockwise, and described first plate wire rope and the described second plate wire rope are lax and roll out reel, and first boom hoist cable and described second boom hoist cable are tightened and be involved in reel, boom hoist cable drives intubate and moves upward, and intubate is extracted from mud.In the operation of plate and lifting intubate, when asynchronous or discontinuity equalization occurring for two cover wire rope, the spring on the right angle leading block plays the effect of cushioning balance, to guarantee stable working, stress equalization.
Advantage and good effect that above-mentioned bidirectional driving apparatus has are: adopt two reels that rotate synchronously, two reels respectively connect two wire rope that coiling direction is opposite, two plate wire rope are connected with the top of intubate, two boom hoist cables are connected with the bottom of intubate, plate and lifting intubate are finished by the drive power source wire rope, cancelled the guide securement frame and the intubate counterweight of existing board plug device, simple in structure, type of belt drive is reliable.
See also Fig. 6～Fig. 9, above-mentioned plastic draining board conveying device 32, comprise and be provided with fixed mount 326 that support openings is installed and horizontal rotating shaft 323 mounted thereto, the both ends of horizontal rotating shaft 323 are equipped with supports axle bed 328 and sideboard 321, sideboard 321 is positioned at the inboard of supporting axle bed 328, the both ends of supporting axle bed 328 are equipped with axial baffle 329, on fixed mount 326, horizontal rotating shaft 323 is connected with fixed mount 326 by the buffer gear that is arranged on its underpart horizontal rotating shaft 323 axial baffle 329 by supporting axle bed 328 and both ends thereof by axial limiting.Support axle bed 328 and be locked on the horizontal rotating shaft 323 by securing member 330, sideboard 321 and horizontal rotating shaft 323 are connected by key.Buffer gear comprises shell-like parts 324-2 and the connected first spring 324-1 that is enclosed within on the horizontal rotating shaft 323, and the other end of the first spring 324-1 is connected on the fixed mount 326.Above-mentioned conveying device 32 also comprises stabilizing mechanism, stabilizing mechanism comprises the arc pressuring plate 325-2 that is pressed on the draining coiled sheet face, the middle part of arc pressuring plate 325-2 is hinged with the vertical gripper shoe 325-3 that is fixed on the fixed mount 326, and the lower end of arc pressuring plate 325-2 is connected on the fixed mount 326 by vertically disposed second spring 325-1 tension.In the present embodiment, horizontal rotating shaft 323 middle parts are provided with fixed dam 322, in fixed dam 322 both sides, respectively establish a sideboard 321 on the both ends of horizontal rotating shaft 323, thereby make fixed dam about 322 can respectively place a plastic draining coiled sheet 34, thereby save a large amount of required subsidiary operation times of band drain of changing.Sideboard 321 and horizontal rotating shaft 323 are connected by key, and after horizontal rotating shaft 323 rotated, sideboard 321 can not relatively rotate with horizontal rotating shaft 323, but and repeated disassembled and assembled, cooperate with fixed dam 322 and to stablize plastic draining coiled sheet 34.After pulling down sideboard 321, can on horizontal rotating shaft 323, load onto plastic draining coiled sheet 34 easily.When band drain was extracted out, if strength/speed changes, buffer gear can be realized cushioning by the variation of horizontal rotating shaft 323 with the relative position of fixed mount 326.Stable rotation can play in aforementioned stable mechanism when band drain is drawn out of, prevent the extraction of band drain excess.
The operating principle of above-mentioned plastic draining board conveying device 32:
1) removes buffer gear and stabilizing mechanism, shift out horizontal rotating shaft from fixed mount;
2) unclamp securing member on the horizontal rotating shaft, pull down and support axle bed and sideboard;
3) load onto the plastic draining coiled sheet;
4) refill sideboard and support axle bed;
5) horizontal rotating shaft that the draining coiled sheet will be housed is put back on the fixed mount again, and buffer gear and stabilizing mechanism are resetted;
6) extract plastic draining board out, it is entered from the intubate upper end, stretch out the lower end;
7) carry out the plate operation, in operation process, buffer gear and stabilizing mechanism make the extraction of band drain even, steady.
Advantage and good effect that above-mentioned plastic draining board conveying device 32 has are: by the appropriate location at board-plugging device a band drain conveying device is installed, this device is provided with a horizontal rotating shaft, band drain can be along the circumferential extraction of horizontal rotating shaft, can not produce screw twisted, duty is more stable and need not manual intervention.Simultaneously owing to adopt this conveying device, can be so that band drain takes up room little and the position is relatively stable, give intensive plate operation bring in the use convenience and may.
Operating principle of the present utility model:
See also Fig. 1,
1) board plug device is positioned at the operating area, and buoyancy aid swims on the water surface or the mud face, is driven or traction is moved by self power or external impetus.Board plug device is positioned at the position of plate for the first time, and board-plugging device is at the left end of X to track, and X is positioned at the upper end of Y to track to track;
2) board-plugging device is finished a plate operation;
3) buoyancy aid is motionless, and board-plugging device 3 moves a predetermined distance along X to track under the driving of its drive unit; Repeating step 2), until finishing the whole plate operations to track along X;
4) buoyancy aid is motionless, and X moves a predetermined distance, repeating step 2 along Y to track under the driving of track at its drive unit) and step 3);
5) repeating step 4), the whole plate operations in finishing the buoyancy aid scope;
6) mobile buoyancy aid is to next plate operation area, repeating step 1)～step 5), until finishing whole plate job tasks.
See also Fig. 2,
1) board plug device is positioned at the operating area, and buoyancy aid swims on the water surface or the mud face, is driven or traction is moved by self power or external impetus.Board plug device is positioned at the position of plate for the first time, and the plate unit is positioned at the upper end of Y to track;
2) the plate unit is finished a plate operation;
3) buoyancy aid is motionless, and the plate unit moves a predetermined distance, repeating step 2 along Y to track under the driving of its drive unit), finish plate operation for the second time;
4) repeating step 3), the whole plate operations in finishing the buoyancy aid scope;
5) mobile buoyancy aid is to next plate operation area, repeating step 1)～step 4), until finishing whole plate job tasks.
Above-mentioned board plug device adopts buoyancy aid and board-plugging device combination, and reasonable Arrangement board-plugging device and moving track thereof, has realized doing in the hydraulic reclamation district fast flashboard operation of treatment of soft foundation.
Although in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described above; but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; not breaking away under the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water comprises board-plugging device, it is characterized in that, described board-plugging device is installed in orbit, and described track is installed on the buoyancy aid;
Described board-plugging device comprises support, plastic draining board conveying device, intubate and bidirectional driving apparatus thereof, and the bidirectional driving apparatus of described intubate, described plastic draining board conveying device and described intubate are connected on the described support; Described bidirectional driving apparatus comprise be installed on the described support rotate synchronously first reel and second reel; Be connected with the coiling direction opposite first plate wire rope and first boom hoist cable on described first reel, be connected with the coiling direction opposite second plate wire rope and second boom hoist cable on described second reel, the other end of described first plate wire rope and the described second plate wire rope enters in the intubate that vertical is provided with and with its top by the right angle leading block respectively and is connected, and the other end of described first boom hoist cable and described second boom hoist cable enters in the intubate that vertical is provided with by the right angle leading block respectively and is connected bottom it;
Described plastic draining board conveying device comprises and is provided with fixed mount that support openings is installed and horizontal rotating shaft mounted thereto, the both ends of described horizontal rotating shaft are equipped with supports axle bed and sideboard, described sideboard is positioned at the inboard of described support axle bed, the both ends of described support axle bed are equipped with axial baffle, on described fixed mount, described horizontal rotating shaft is connected with described fixed mount by the buffer gear that is arranged on its underpart the axial baffle of described horizontal rotating shaft by described support axle bed and both ends thereof by axial limiting.
2. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described track comprise X to track and Y to track, described Y is fixed on the described buoyancy aid to track, described X is connected described Y on track to slide, and described X is equipped with a described board-plugging device that is slidingly connected with it on track.
3. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described track is to be fixed in Y on the described buoyancy aid to track, described Y is equipped with the plate unit on track, described plate unit is packed on the bearing by some described board-plugging devices and forms, and described bearing is slidingly connected at described Y on track.
4. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the wheel shaft of described right angle leading block is connected with described support with the spring that vertical is provided with by horizontally disposed spring respectively.
5. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1 is characterized in that described first reel is connected with same power source with described second reel.
6. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described buffer gear comprises shell-like parts and connected first spring that is enclosed within on the described horizontal rotating shaft, and the other end of described first spring is connected on the described fixed mount.
7. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plastic draining board conveying device also comprises stabilizing mechanism, described stabilizing mechanism comprises the arc pressuring plate that is pressed on the draining coiled sheet face, the middle part of described arc pressuring plate is hinged with the vertical gripper shoe that is fixed on the described fixed mount, and the lower end of described arc pressuring plate is connected on the described fixed mount by vertically disposed second spring tension.
8. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described horizontal rotating shaft middle part is provided with fixed dam.
9. the amphibious soft basic board plug device of muddy water according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sideboard is connected by key with described rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206747222U CN201924338U (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206747222U CN201924338U (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201924338U true CN201924338U (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206747222U Expired - Lifetime CN201924338U (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Mud-water amphibious soft foundation spile device |
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| CN (1) | CN201924338U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094412A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 天津天大滨海船舶与海洋工程研究院有限公司 | Mud-water amphibious plate-inserting device for soft foundation |
| CN107165156A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of transverse direction sets the construction equipment and construction method of plastic draining board |
| CN108557354A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-21 | 中交航局第工程有限公司 | A kind of linkage rotation integration draining board bracket and its construction technology |
-
2010
- 2010-12-22 CN CN2010206747222U patent/CN201924338U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094412A (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-06-15 | 天津天大滨海船舶与海洋工程研究院有限公司 | Mud-water amphibious plate-inserting device for soft foundation |
| CN107165156A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | A kind of transverse direction sets the construction equipment and construction method of plastic draining board |
| CN107165156B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2022-11-15 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Construction equipment and construction method for transversely arranging plastic drainage plate |
| CN108557354A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-21 | 中交航局第工程有限公司 | A kind of linkage rotation integration draining board bracket and its construction technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110810 Effective date of abandoning: 20120523 |