CN201912368U - Translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading patient - Google Patents

Translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201912368U
CN201912368U CN2010206953770U CN201020695377U CN201912368U CN 201912368 U CN201912368 U CN 201912368U CN 2010206953770 U CN2010206953770 U CN 2010206953770U CN 201020695377 U CN201020695377 U CN 201020695377U CN 201912368 U CN201912368 U CN 201912368U
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China
Prior art keywords
bed
bed surface
patient
chain
sidesway
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206953770U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王先运
高良志
吴斌
汲伟明
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Publication of CN201912368U publication Critical patent/CN201912368U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading a patient, which comprises a bed frame; a bed body is arranged on the bed frame; a walking wheel is arranged below the bed frame; the bed frame is a lifting bed frame; the bed body comprises a bed box, and both ends of the bed box are provided with bed surface chutes; lateral translational bed surfaces which are driven by bed surface lateral translational stepper motors to move horizontally are arranged on the chutes; conveyer belts which are driven by conveyer belt stepper motors to roll are coated on the lateral translational bed surfaces; and the bed surface lateral translational stepper motors and the conveyer belt stepper motors are controlled by a programmable controller and an operation panel. The translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading the patient not only can lift but also can move at the same time through the rolling of the conveyer belts and the translation of the bed surfaces, automatically loads and unloads the patient without the participation of nurses, is convenient to use and saves time and labor, so that the labor intensity of the medical personnel when transferring the patient can be greatly reduced, and the patient is safer.

Description

Parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport
Technical field
This utility model belongs to a kind of armarium, is specifically related to a kind of parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport.
Background technology
At present, in the big at home and abroad infirmary, critical illness patient's special examined, move, picking before and after rotated bed, operation and the anesthesia, mainly still prolong with traditional mode, rely on medical personnel or family members that the patient is lifted, holds up, embraces to shift onto on stretcher or wheel Wheel-chair and check treatment section office, with the same manner the patient is moved sick bed by these personnel again then, repeated multiple times sometimes, the primary mode of this heaviness is the development of incompatibility medical science technology really.Especially postoperative patient, move the improper unnecessary rising that may cause level of anesthesia because of lifting, embracing, may tear epidermis and muscle that the edge of a knife is sewed up, also may cause various conduits to deviate from, as intrathoracic drain, gastrointestinal tract relief pipe, artery and vein puncture conduit etc., orthopaedics patient again may be because move the improper secondary damage that causes.Move that position variation in the process can cause that the patient respiratory road blocks, hypoventilation, hypoxemia, hypotension, arrhythmia, renal failure, secondary hemorrhage, when serious the patient is gone into a coma, even sudden death.Therefore, this situation is badly in need of changing.Even to this day, the postoperative safety transhipment of patient is still an international difficult problem of medical circle.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome defective of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following scheme: a kind of parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport, it comprises bedstead, it above the bedstead body, it below the bedstead road wheel, described bedstead is the lift bedstead, it is characterized in that: described bed body comprises a case, and the two ends of bed case are provided with the bed surface slideway respectively, by bed surface sidesway stepper motor driven bed surface sidesway chain with by the stepper motor driven conveying belt chain of conveyer belt; A bed surface fixture is arranged respectively on the two bed surface slideways, and side two ends of upper bed board, central dividing plate and lower bed board are separately fixed at and constitute the side shifting type bed surface on the bed surface fixture; The fixation side of upper bed board and lower bed board is installed thick roller bearing, the on-fixed side of upper bed board and lower bed board is installed thin roller bearing respectively, the belt-driven axle that is installed on the bed surface fixture is arranged between upper bed board and the lower bed board, support a tubular and be coated on upper bed board and the conveyer belt of lower bed board by thick roller bearing, two thin roller bearings and belt-driven axle; Two two bed surface fixtures are connected on the bed surface sidesway chain at two ends, and the fixed sprocket wheel in belt-driven axle two ends is in transmission connection with the conveying belt chain at two ends respectively; Described bed surface sidesway motor and conveyer belt motor are by Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel control.
The bed surface sidesway chain at bed case two ends is supported by two sprocket wheels respectively, wherein two of a side sprocket wheels are installed in by on the stepper motor driven driving shaft of bed surface sidesway, the downside of two bed surface fixtures all has 1~3 sprocket of downward protrusion, and sprocket is suspended to and drives the side shifting type bed surface on the bed surface sidesway chain along with bed surface sidesway chain rolls and sidesway.
The conveying belt chain at bed case two ends is supported by two sprocket wheels respectively, and wherein two of a side sprocket wheels are installed in by on the stepper motor driven driving shaft of conveyer belt; Belt-driven axle two ends are fixing conveyer belt sprocket wheel respectively, and conveyer belt sprocket wheel and conveying belt chain drive and be connected and along with the conveying belt chain rolling and rotate.
Described lift bedstead drives the elevating mechanism lifting by the electric hydaulic oil cylinder, and the electric hydaulic oil cylinder is by Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel control.
It is a mobile device for a parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's of the present utility model bed transport, electricity consumption for convenience, and it also comprises a rechargable power supplies.
The advantage of this utility model parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport is: on the basis to the existing equipment in-depth analysis, the exchange transfer process of patient between operating-table-bed transport-sick bed is considered as a system to be studied, adopt the Electromechanical Design method, develop a kind of novel realization patient operating-table ← → the surgical patient bed transport ← → flexible conversion equipment between sick bed, realize automation mechanized operation, thoroughly the existing transhipment pattern of reform forms regeneration product, substitutes the equipment of now using.Between operating-table and bed transport, bed transport and the sick bed, the bed surface translation is in conjunction with steady, the flexible transmission of transport tape, do not need the nursing staff to participate in just can realizing patient's automatic loading and unloading operation, not only can effectively solve and now cause edge of a knife cracking, accident secondary injury problem such as bleed with coordinating improper in the lift to move mode, and make the operating process hommization.Therefore, this utility model uses convenient, time saving and energy saving, can significantly alleviate the labor intensity of medical personnel in the transhipment patient, and also safer to patient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's a bed transport perspective view;
Fig. 2 is this utility model side shifting type bed surface, conveyer belt and bed surface sidesway driving mechanism perspective view;
Fig. 3 is conveyer belt of the present utility model and bed surface sidesway driving mechanism perspective view;
Wherein: 1. road wheel, 2. rechargable power supplies, 3. electric hydaulic oil cylinder, the bed case, 5. guidance panel, 6. conveyer belt, 7. thin roller bearing, 8. thick roller bearing, 9. belt-driven axle, 10. upper bed board, 11. central dividing plates, 12. lower bed boards, 13. the conveyer belt sprocket wheel, 14. bed surface sidesway chains, 15. conveyer belt motors, 16. the bed surface fixture, 17. bed surface sidesway motors, 18. conveying belt chains.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with the bed transport of the drawings and specific embodiments this utility model parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport, it comprises bedstead, is a body above the bedstead, is road wheel 1 below the bedstead, also is provided with a rechargable power supplies 2 on bedstead; Described bedstead is the lift bedstead that is driven the elevating mechanism lifting by electric hydaulic oil cylinder 3; Described bed body comprises a case 4, and the two ends of bed case 4 are provided with the bed surface slideway respectively, the bed surface sidesway chain 14 that is driven by bed surface sidesway motor 17 and the conveying belt chain 18 that is driven by conveyer belt motor 15; The bed surface sidesway chain 14 at bed case 4 two ends is supported by two sprocket wheels respectively, wherein two of a side sprocket wheels are installed on the driving shaft that is driven by bed surface sidesway motor 17, the downside of two bed surface fixtures 16 all has 1~3 sprocket of downward protrusion, and sprocket is suspended to and drives the side shifting type bed surface on the bed surface sidesway chain 14 along with bed surface sidesway chain 14 rolls and sidesway; The conveying belt chain 18 at bed case 4 two ends is supported by two sprocket wheels respectively, and wherein two of a side sprocket wheels are installed on the driving shaft that is driven by conveyer belt motor 15; Belt-driven axle 9 two ends are fixing conveyer belt sprocket wheel 13 respectively, and conveyer belt sprocket wheel 13 and conveying belt chain 18 drive and be connected and along with conveying belt chain 18 rollings and rotate; A bed surface fixture 16 is arranged respectively on the two bed surface slideways, and side two ends of upper bed board 10, central dividing plate 11 and lower bed board 12 are separately fixed at and constitute the side shifting type bed surface on the bed surface fixture 16; The fixation side of upper bed board 10 and lower bed board 12 is installed thick roller bearing 8, the on-fixed side of upper bed board 10 and lower bed board 12 is installed thin roller bearing 7 respectively, the belt-driven axle 9 that is installed on the bed surface fixture 16 is arranged between upper bed board 10 and the lower bed board 12, support a tubular and be coated on upper bed board 10 and the conveyer belt 6 of lower bed board 12 by thick roller bearing 8, two thin roller bearings 7 and belt-driven axle 9; Two two bed surface fixtures 16 are connected on the bed surface sidesway chain 14 at two ends, and the fixed sprocket wheel in belt-driven axle 9 two ends is in transmission connection with the conveying belt chain 18 at two ends respectively; Described bed surface sidesway motor 17 and conveyer belt motor 15 are by Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel 5 controls.
The operation principle of this parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's bed transport is:
One, patient is received the work process of bed transport
1) regulate height: mobile bed transport is put itself and sick bed side by side, and manual operation panel 5 starts electric hydaulic oil cylinder 3 and regulates transhipment bed surface height a little more than the sick bed height;
2) stretch out bed surface and receive patient: manual operation panel 5, start bed surface sidesway motor 17 and conveyer belt motor 15 simultaneously, two motor direction of rotation, make the side shifting type bed surface inwardly roll, patient is loaded on the side shifting type bed surface at conveyer belt 6 when sick bed one side is stretched out;
3) inside translation bed surface: manual operation panel 5, start bed surface sidesway motor 17 and conveyer belt motor 15 simultaneously, two motor rotation directions synchronously in the same way, starting bed surface sidesway motor 17 is withdrawn into the side shifting type bed surface above the case 4, guarantee that simultaneously conveyer belt sprocket wheel 13 does not rotate, so bed transport can be pushed away away.
Two, patient is sent the work process of bed transport
1) regulate height: mobile bed transport is put itself and sick bed side by side, and manual operation panel 5 starts electric hydaulic oil cylinder 3 and regulates transhipment bed surface height a little more than the sick bed height;
2) outside translation bed surface: manual operation panel 5, start bed surface sidesway motor 17 and conveyer belt motor 15 simultaneously, two motor rotation directions guarantee that conveyer belt sprocket wheel 13 does not rotate, and reaches the side shifting type bed surface on the sick bed to sick bed one side synchronously in the same way;
3) reclaim bed surface and unload patient: manual operation panel 5, start bed surface sidesway motor 17 and conveyer belt motor 15 simultaneously, two motor direction of rotation, make the side shifting type bed surface when in the bed case 4 of bed transport, withdrawing conveyer belt 6 to outer rolling, with patient's unloading on one's sick bed, so bed transport can be pushed away away.
A kind of specific embodiments of the bed transport that above in sum embodiment only is this parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient; unintelligible is qualification to this utility model protection domain;, should think and drop in the protection domain of the present utility model according to adjustment that does not exceed technical solutions of the utility model and change that embodiment of the present utility model did for the technical work personnel in this field.

Claims (6)

1. a parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient bed transport, it comprises bedstead, it above the bedstead body, it below the bedstead road wheel (1), described bedstead is the lift bedstead, it is characterized in that: described bed body comprises a case (4), and the two ends of bed case (4) are provided with the bed surface slideway respectively, the bed surface sidesway chain (14) that is driven by bed surface sidesway motor (17) and the conveying belt chain (18) that is driven by conveyer belt motor (15); A bed surface fixture (16) is arranged respectively on the two bed surface slideways, and side two ends of upper bed board (10), central dividing plate (11) and lower bed board (12) are separately fixed at bed surface fixture (16) and go up formation side shifting type bed surface; The fixation side of upper bed board (10) and lower bed board (12) is installed thick roller bearing (8), the on-fixed side of upper bed board (10) and lower bed board (12) is installed thin roller bearing (7) respectively, the belt-driven axle (9) that is installed on the bed surface fixture (16) is arranged between upper bed board (10) and the lower bed board (12), support a tubular and be coated on upper bed board (10) and the conveyer belt (6) of lower bed board (12) by thick roller bearing (8), two thin roller bearings (7) and belt-driven axle (9); Two two bed surface fixtures (16) are connected on the bed surface sidesway chain (14) at two ends, and the fixed sprocket wheel in belt-driven axle (9) two ends is in transmission connection with the conveying belt chain (18) at two ends respectively; Described bed surface sidesway motor (17) and conveyer belt motor (15) are by Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel (5) control.
2. parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's according to claim 1 bed transport, it is characterized in that: the bed surface sidesway chain (14) at bed case (4) two ends is supported by two sprocket wheels respectively, wherein two of a side sprocket wheels are installed on the driving shaft that is driven by bed surface sidesway motor (17), the downside of two bed surface fixtures (16) all has 1~3 sprocket of downward protrusion, and sprocket is suspended to bed surface sidesway chain (14) and goes up drive side shifting type bed surface along with bed surface sidesway chain (14) rolls and sidesway.
3. parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's according to claim 2 bed transport, it is characterized in that: the conveying belt chain (18) at bed case (4) two ends is supported by two sprocket wheels respectively, and wherein two of a side sprocket wheels are installed on the driving shaft that is driven by conveyer belt motor (15); Belt-driven axle (9) two ends are fixing conveyer belt sprocket wheel (13) respectively, and conveyer belt sprocket wheel (13) and conveying belt chain (18) drive and be connected and along with conveying belt chain (18) rolling and rotate.
4. according to each described parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's of claim 1 to 3 bed transport, it is characterized in that: described lift bedstead drives the elevating mechanism lifting by electric hydaulic oil cylinder (3), and electric hydaulic oil cylinder (3) is by Programmable Logic Controller and guidance panel (5) control.
5. according to each described parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's of claim 1 to 3 bed transport, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a rechargable power supplies (2).
6. parallel-moving type automatic loading and unloading patient's according to claim 4 bed transport is characterized in that: it also comprises a rechargable power supplies (2).
CN2010206953770U 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading patient Expired - Fee Related CN201912368U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206953770U CN201912368U (en) 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading patient

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206953770U CN201912368U (en) 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Translational transfer bed for automatically loading and unloading patient

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102551962A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 上海应用技术学院 Automatic loading and unloading transfer bed for operation patient
CN105147465A (en) * 2015-09-19 2015-12-16 梁博 Medical critical patient transfer wheel stretcher
CN105232241A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-13 王杨 Multifunctional stretcher system for department of cardiology
CN106377375A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-08 青岛科技大学 Medical carrier
CN106420224A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-22 四川省星达机器人有限公司 Nursing transition stretcher
CN106562853A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 王文娟 Medical transfer bed
CN106618884A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-10 王文娟 High-strength automatic transfer bed
CN107242940A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-13 上海电机学院 Patient transport cart and patient's conveyer method
CN108836671A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 It is a kind of multifunctional hospital bed
CN110101510A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-09 青岛安捷医疗科技有限公司 Novel medical transfer car(buggy)
CN110123557A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 浙江省人民医院 The full-automatic consecutive translator of patient and its application method
CN110680628A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-14 佛山市金鼎机械有限公司 Transmission mechanism for medical patient transfer bed
CN111557569A (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-08-21 西南石油大学 Posture-adjustable bed
CN113287898A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-24 浙江省嘉善县第一人民医院 Intelligent operation patient transfer bed

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102551962A (en) * 2010-12-30 2012-07-11 上海应用技术学院 Automatic loading and unloading transfer bed for operation patient
CN106420224A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-22 四川省星达机器人有限公司 Nursing transition stretcher
CN105147465A (en) * 2015-09-19 2015-12-16 梁博 Medical critical patient transfer wheel stretcher
CN105232241A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-13 王杨 Multifunctional stretcher system for department of cardiology
CN106618884A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-05-10 王文娟 High-strength automatic transfer bed
CN106562853A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-04-19 王文娟 Medical transfer bed
CN106377375A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-08 青岛科技大学 Medical carrier
CN107242940A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-13 上海电机学院 Patient transport cart and patient's conveyer method
CN107242940B (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-11-20 上海电机学院 Patient transport cart and patient's conveyer method
CN108836671A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 It is a kind of multifunctional hospital bed
CN110123557A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-16 浙江省人民医院 The full-automatic consecutive translator of patient and its application method
CN110101510A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-09 青岛安捷医疗科技有限公司 Novel medical transfer car(buggy)
CN111557569A (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-08-21 西南石油大学 Posture-adjustable bed
CN110680628A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-14 佛山市金鼎机械有限公司 Transmission mechanism for medical patient transfer bed
CN113287898A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-24 浙江省嘉善县第一人民医院 Intelligent operation patient transfer bed

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110803

Termination date: 20111230