CN201905051U - Self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes - Google Patents
Self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN201905051U CN201905051U CN2010206220816U CN201020622081U CN201905051U CN 201905051 U CN201905051 U CN 201905051U CN 2010206220816 U CN2010206220816 U CN 2010206220816U CN 201020622081 U CN201020622081 U CN 201020622081U CN 201905051 U CN201905051 U CN 201905051U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes, which consists of a framework, a first-stage conveying device, a second-stage conveying device and a third-stage conveying device. The first-stage conveying device, the second-stage conveying device and the third-stage conveying device are assembled on the framework from front to back, the framework comprises a horizontal framework and a rear framework fixed at the rear of the horizontal framework, traveling wheels are assembled at the rear of the horizontal framework, the front end of the horizontal framework is connected with a traction frame, and fence plates with openings are disposed on two sides of the horizontal framework below the traction frame. A first-stage conveying rack and a second-stage conveying rack are respectively erected at the front and the rear of the horizontal framework, and a first-stage conveying belt and a second-stage conveying belt are mounted on the first-stage conveying rack and the second-stage conveying rack. The rear framework is erected at the rearmost end of the horizontal framework, a three-stage conveying rack is erected at the upper end of the rear framework, and a third-stage conveying belt is assembled on the third-stage conveying rack. The self-picking type loader can quickly load stacked crops onto a vehicle, integrates collecting and loading, reduces labor intensity, can protect skins of the crops during loading, reduces damage rate, is lower in integral manufacturing cost, convenient and speedy in operation and convenient in repair, and reduces labor and economical burden of farmers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine.
Background technology
The domestic most employing when results, entrucking of economic crops such as beet, tomato, potato, peanut, Ipomoea batatas is artificial, only involve great expense because of foreign associated mechanical, common peasant household is difficult to bear, homemade associated mechanical then easily causes crop to fall, wound when results, entrucking, quicken the speed of rotting, shorten retention cycle, peasant household does not generally use easily.Though and some machinery can be avoided above-mentioned situation, generally all is to have connected to pull out the band entrucking, rise when pulling out beet and waste seriously, it is poorer to add the too wet then effect in soil.So major part still adopts manual cutting now, the artificial gathering in embarked on journey, the mode of artificial entrucking, and manual type efficient was both low, and cost is high again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cost low, easy and simple to handle to people, and results are efficiently from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that oneself picks up the formula beet, the tomato loading machine is by frame, and one, two, three conveyer that is installed in from front to back on the frame is formed.Frame comprises horizontal frames and the afer bay that is fixed on is thereafter formed, and at horizontal frames rear portion installing road wheel, the horizontal frames front end connects hitch frame, the coaming plate that the both sides installing of the horizontal frames of hitch frame below is dehisced.Set up one-level conveyer frames and secondary conveyer frames respectively in the horizontal frames front and rear portions, on the I and II conveyer frames, be equiped with the I and II conveyer belt.Rearmost end at horizontal frames has been set up afer bay, and three grades of conveyer frames are set up in the afer bay upper end, three grades of conveyer belts of installing on three grades of conveyer frames.
The utility model can be fast with crops entrucking in heaps, and union is received, dress is an one, has alleviated labour intensity.When entrucking, can ensure the crop epidermis, reduce damage ratio.Overall cost is lower, and simple operation is easy to maintenance, alleviates peasant household's muscle power and financial burden.
Description of drawings: the technical solution of the utility model is provided by following drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is an one-level conveyer structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the thumb wheel structural representation.
Legend: 1, three grades of conveyer belts, 2, three grades of active thumb wheels, 3, three grades of motors, 4, three grades of driving wheels, 5, the secondary drive wheel, 6, secondary is thumb wheel initiatively, and 7, the secondary motor, 8, the secondary expansion tightening wheel, 9, the secondary conveyer frames, 10, the one-level driving wheel, 11, one-level is thumb wheel initiatively, and 12, hitch frame, 13, coaming plate, 14, the one-level conveyer frames, 15, the one-level driven pulley, 16, the one-level expansion tightening wheel, 17, hydraulic arm, 18, the secondary driven pulley, 19, the one-level motor, 20, horizontal frames, 21, road wheel, 22, afer bay, 23, hydraulic arm, 24, three grades of driven pulleys, 25, three grades of conveyer frames, 26, the one-level conveyer belt, 27, cross bar, 28, rumble strip, 29, the cutter that buries, 30, motor, 31, fence, 32, thumb wheel, 33, moving tooth, 34, seat board, 35, bearing holder (housing, cover), 36, wheel rim, 37, the wheel muscle.
Embodiment:
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, pick up the formula beet certainly, the tomato loading machine is by frame, and one, two, three conveyer that is installed in from front to back on the frame is formed.Frame comprises horizontal frames 20 and the afer bay 22 that is fixed on is thereafter formed, and at horizontal frames 20 rear portions installing road wheel 21, horizontal frames 20 front ends connect hitch frame 12, the coaming plate 13 that the both sides installing of the horizontal frames 20 of hitch frame 12 belows is dehisced.Set up one-level conveyer frames 14 and secondary conveyer frames 9 respectively in horizontal frames 20 front and rear portions, on I and II conveyer frames 14,9, be equiped with one-level conveyer belt 26 and secondary conveyer belt respectively.Set up afer bay 22 in the rearmost end of horizontal frames 20, three grades of conveyer belts 1 of installing on 25, three grades of conveyer frames 25 of three grades of conveyer frames are set up in afer bay 22 upper ends.Wherein one-level conveyer frames 14 rear ends are connected for living with horizontal frames 20, and the middle part is connected with a hydraulic arm 17, and hydraulic arm 17 end in addition is fixed on the horizontal frames 20.Three grades of conveyer frames 25 1 ends are lived with afer bay 22 upper ends and are connected, and the middle part is connected with a hydraulic arm 23, and hydraulic arm 23 end in addition is fixed on the afer bay 22.Secondary conveyer frames 9 front ends are positioned at one-level conveyer frames 14 rear ends belows, and three grades of conveyer frames 25 and secondary conveyer frames 9 angle between the orthographic projection of horizontal plane are 90 to spend.
As shown in Figure 2, one-level conveyer frames 14 is low early and high after horizontal frames 20 front portions that are laid in, one-level conveyer frames 14 front and back sides are installed one-level driven pulley 15 and one-level active thumb wheel 11 respectively, one-level driven pulley 15 and one-level initiatively 11 of thumb wheels are laid with one-level expansion tightening wheel 16, one-level conveyer belt 26 is laid on one-level driven pulley 15, one-level active thumb wheel 11 and the one-level expansion tightening wheel 16, by initiatively thumb wheel 11 drives of one-level.Initiatively one-level driving wheel 10 even is housed the rotating shaft outer end of thumb wheel 11 in one-level, this one-level driving wheel 10 is driven by the one-level motor 19 that is installed on the horizontal frames 20.This is the one-level conveyer.
Laterally lay cross bar 27 26 of one-level conveyer belts, in cross bar 27, be installed with coherent rumble strip 28.Rumble strip 28 is an elastic belt, its cross bar 27 places at per two intervals are the protrusion to upper process, utilize rumble strip 28 self elastic force, can be in protuberance and smooth conversion, can oneself become smoothly burying, run into during scraping big resistance, pass the resistance location smoothly.After resistance is eliminated, keep protuberance again, guarantee that beet does not down fall after rise when upwards carrying, can not damage the cross bar 26 of contact with it simultaneously, can guarantee that more the epidermis of beet, tomato can be not damaged.
At the one-level conveyer frames 14 preceding lower end crosswise fixed cutter 29 that buries, fixing motor 30 on the one-level conveyer frames 14 of cutter 29 both sides that buries is equiped with thumb wheel 32, two thumb wheels 32 outsides and has blocked fence 31 on the power transmission shaft of motor 30.
As shown in Figure 3, thumb wheel 32 is a bamboo hat shape, it is made up of wheel rim 36 and wheel muscle 37, wheel muscle 37 is laid along edge in the wheel rim 36, and wheel muscle 37 other ends upwards concentrate on top, wheel rim 36 centers of circle, and concentrated place is equiped with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is stretched in the bearing holder (housing, cover) 35, at bearing holder (housing, cover) 35 upper end fixed base plates 34, be fixed with motor 30 on the seat board 34, the power transmission shaft of motor 30 stretches into bearing holder (housing, cover) 35 and is connected with aforementioned rotating shaft.Be outside equipped with a circle arc moving tooth 33 at wheel rim 36 circumference.The moving tooth 33 of one thumb wheel 32 is to the clockwise direction bending, and motor 30 drive thumb wheels 32 rotate counterclockwise on it; The moving tooth 33 of another thumb wheel 32 is crooked to counterclockwise, and motor 30 drive thumb wheels 32 clockwise rotate on it, and such two thumb wheels 32 can be stirred in one-level conveyer frames 14 by beet, the tomato of the cutter 29 places shovel collection that buries.
Secondary conveyer frames 9 is low early and high after horizontal frames 20 postmedians that are laid in, secondary conveyer frames 9 front and back sides are installed secondary driven pulley 18 and secondary active thumb wheel 6 respectively, secondary driven pulley 18 and secondary initiatively 6 of thumb wheels are laid with secondary expansion tightening wheel 8, the secondary conveyer belt is laid on secondary driven pulley 18, secondary active thumb wheel 6 and the secondary expansion tightening wheel 8, by initiatively thumb wheel 18 drives of secondary.On the secondary conveyer belt, lay scraper plate.Initiatively secondary drive wheel 5 even is housed the rotating shaft outer end of thumb wheel 18 at secondary, secondary drive wheel 5 is driven by the secondary motor 7 that is installed on the secondary conveyer frames 9.This is a secondary conveyor.
Three grades of conveyer frames 25 are laid in afer bay 22 upper ends, three grades of conveyer frames 25 both sides are installed three grades of driven pulleys 24 and three grades of active thumb wheels 2 respectively, three grades of driven pulleys 24 and three grades of 2 of thumb wheels of active are laid with three grades of expansion tightening wheels, three grades of conveyer belts 1 are laid in three grades of driven pulleys 24, three grades initiatively on thumb wheel 2 and the three grades of expansion tightening wheels, by three grades initiatively thumb wheels 2 drive.On three grades of conveyer belts 1, lay scraper plate.In the rotating shaft outer end of three grades of active thumb wheels 24, three grades of driving wheels 4 of three grades of driving wheels being housed is even driven by the three grades of motors 3 that are installed on three grades of conveyer frames 25.This i.e. three grades of conveyers.
Aforementioned one, two, three motor 19,7,3, and motor 30 is cycloid hydraulic motor.
This machine can be picked up and cut totally and piled crops such as capable beet, tomato, potato, Ipomoea batatas, can push up 70-80 labours, this machine adopts more than 40 horsepowers tractor as traction power, adopted five hydraulic motors as rotary power, drive three conveyer belts, two rotation thumb wheels 32, with two hydraulic arms 17 control one-level conveyer belt 26 embedded depths (about 5 centimetres dark), with three grades of conveyer frames of two other hydraulic arm 23 controls, 25 height (reaching as high as 4.5 meters), to reach the purpose of entrucking.
Whole entrucking process is such, the tractor-drawn complete machine, ride over the beet that draws the long row of embarking on journey in, tomato, potato, on the crops such as Ipomoea batatas, rise three grades of conveyer frames 25, the tractor band for the treatment of entrucking shelf (4 meters) and is pierced three grades of conveyer frames having risen 25 times, put down one-level conveyer frames 14 this moment, start one, two, three grades of motors 19,7,3, and motor 30, this moment, beet was transferred on the one-level conveyer belt 26, and soil and leaf major part are leached by 27 of cross bars, the load wagon follow-up on next door, just can finish 20 tons of beet entruckings about 30 minutes, and the ground beet can reach no remnants and picks up.
Above technical characterictic has constituted most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease inessential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfies the needs of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. pick up the formula beet certainly for one kind, the tomato loading machine, be by frame, and be installed in one on the frame from front to back, two, three grades of conveyers are formed, frame comprises horizontal frames, form with the afer bay that is fixed on thereafter, at horizontal frames rear portion installing road wheel, the horizontal frames front end connects hitch frame, the coaming plate that the both sides installing of the horizontal frames of hitch frame below is dehisced, it is characterized in that: before horizontal frames, the rear portion is set up one-level conveyer frames and secondary conveyer frames respectively, one, be equiped with one-level conveyer belt and secondary conveyer belt on the secondary conveyer frames respectively, rearmost end at horizontal frames has been set up afer bay, three grades of conveyer frames are set up in the afer bay upper end, three grades of conveyer belts of installing on three grades of conveyer frames.
2. as claimed in claim 1 from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: one-level conveyer frames rear end is connected for living with horizontal frames, the middle part is connected with a hydraulic arm, hydraulic arm end in addition is fixed on the horizontal frames, three grades of conveyer frames one ends are lived with the afer bay upper end and are connected, the middle part is connected with a hydraulic arm, and hydraulic arm end in addition is fixed on the afer bay.
3. as claimed in claim 1 from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: secondary conveyer frames front end is positioned at below, one-level conveyer frames rear end, and three grades of conveyer frames and secondary conveyer frames angle between the orthographic projection of horizontal plane are 90 to spend.
4. as claimed in claim 1 from picking up the formula beet, the tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: the one-level conveyer frames is the low early and high after horizontal frames front portion that is laid in, side is installed one-level driven pulley and one-level active thumb wheel respectively before and after the one-level conveyer frames, one-level driven pulley and one-level initiatively are laid with the one-level expansion tightening wheel between thumb wheel, the one-level conveyer belt is laid in the one-level driven pulley, on one-level active thumb wheel and the one-level expansion tightening wheel, by initiatively thumb wheel drive of one-level, initiatively even the one-level driving wheel is housed in the rotating shaft outer end of thumb wheel in one-level, this one-level driving wheel is by the one-level motor driven that is installed on the horizontal frames.
5. as claimed in claim 4 from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: between the one-level conveyer belt, laterally lay cross bar, be installed with coherent rumble strip in cross bar, rumble strip is an elastic belt, and its cross bar place at per two intervals is the protrusion to upper process.
6. as claimed in claim 4 from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: at the preceding lower end of the one-level conveyer frames crosswise fixed cutter that buries, fixing motor on the one-level conveyer frames of cutter both sides that buries is equiped with thumb wheel on the power transmission shaft of motor, and fence has been blocked in the two thumb wheels outside.
7. as claimed in claim 6 from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: thumb wheel is a bamboo hat shape, it is made up of wheel rim and wheel muscle, and the wheel muscle is laid along edge in the wheel rim, and the wheel muscle other end upwards concentrates on top, the wheel rim center of circle, concentrated place is equiped with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is stretched in the bearing holder (housing, cover), at bearing holder (housing, cover) upper end fixed base plate, is fixed with motor on the seat board, the power transmission shaft of motor stretches into bearing holder (housing, cover) and is connected with aforementioned rotating shaft, is outside equipped with a circle arc moving tooth at the wheel rim circumference.
8. as claimed in claim 7 from picking up formula beet, tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: the moving tooth of a thumb wheel is to the clockwise direction bending, and motor drive thumb wheel rotates counterclockwise on it; The moving tooth of another thumb wheel is crooked to counterclockwise, and motor drive thumb wheel clockwise rotates on it.
9. as claimed in claim 1 from picking up the formula beet, the tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: the secondary conveyer frames is the low early and high after horizontal frames postmedian that is laid in, side is installed secondary driven pulley and secondary active thumb wheel respectively before and after the secondary conveyer frames, secondary driven pulley and secondary initiatively are laid with the secondary expansion tightening wheel between thumb wheel, the secondary conveyer belt is laid in the secondary driven pulley, on secondary active thumb wheel and the secondary expansion tightening wheel, by initiatively thumb wheel drive of secondary, on the secondary conveyer belt, lay scraper plate, initiatively the secondary drive wheel even is housed the rotating shaft outer end of thumb wheel at secondary, secondary drive is taken turns by the secondary motor driven that is installed on the secondary conveyer frames.
10. as claimed in claim 1 from picking up the formula beet, the tomato loading machine, it is characterized in that: three grades of conveyer frames are laid in the afer bay upper end, three grades of conveyer frames both sides are installed three grades of driven pulleys and three grades of active thumb wheels respectively, be laid with three grades of expansion tightening wheels between three grades of driven pulleys and three grades of active thumb wheels, three grades of conveyer belts are laid in three grades of driven pulleys, three grades initiatively on thumb wheel and the three grades of expansion tightening wheels, by three grades of initiatively thumb wheel drives, on three grades of conveyer belts, lay scraper plate, three grades of driving wheels even are equipped with in rotating shaft outer end at three grades of active thumb wheels, and three grades of driving wheels are by three grades of motor driven that are installed on three grades of conveyer frames.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206220816U CN201905051U (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206220816U CN201905051U (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201905051U true CN201905051U (en) | 2011-07-27 |
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ID=44297263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206220816U Expired - Fee Related CN201905051U (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201905051U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102918996A (en) * | 2012-10-06 | 2013-02-13 | 王辉 | Self-picking type beetroot loader |
| CN107567829A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-12 | 酒泉科德尔农业装备科技有限责任公司 | A kind of rotating disc type beet loader |
| CN107567828A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-12 | 酒泉科德尔农业装备科技有限责任公司 | A kind of drum-type beet is reprinted and removes native machine |
-
2010
- 2010-11-24 CN CN2010206220816U patent/CN201905051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102918996A (en) * | 2012-10-06 | 2013-02-13 | 王辉 | Self-picking type beetroot loader |
| CN102918996B (en) * | 2012-10-06 | 2015-07-29 | 王辉 | From picking up formula beet loader |
| CN107567829A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-12 | 酒泉科德尔农业装备科技有限责任公司 | A kind of rotating disc type beet loader |
| CN107567828A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-12 | 酒泉科德尔农业装备科技有限责任公司 | A kind of drum-type beet is reprinted and removes native machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: YANQI COUNTY TIANCHENG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Assignor: Wang Hui Contract record no.: 2013650000017 Denomination of utility model: Self-picking type loader for beets and tomatoes Granted publication date: 20110727 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130521 |
|
| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110727 Termination date: 20131124 |