CN201905042U - Cotton picker using new solar-hydrogen energy source as power device - Google Patents
Cotton picker using new solar-hydrogen energy source as power device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201905042U CN201905042U CN2010205351105U CN201020535110U CN201905042U CN 201905042 U CN201905042 U CN 201905042U CN 2010205351105 U CN2010205351105 U CN 2010205351105U CN 201020535110 U CN201020535110 U CN 201020535110U CN 201905042 U CN201905042 U CN 201905042U
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- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- energy
- hydrogen fuel
- cotton
- cotton picker
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cotton picker using a new solar-hydrogen energy source as a power device, which belongs to the technical field of new energy-source application. Sunlight is irradiated on a solar battery to generate current, the current is input to a water-electrolytic hydrogen making device to generate hydrogen gas, the hydrogen gas is input to a hydrogen-fuel storage-container manufacturing workshop, a hydrogen-fuel storage container is conveyed out of the workshop, the hydrogen-fuel storage container is removed in a power equipment box at the bottom of a solar-hydrogen fuel-battery electric cotton picker, hydrogen fuel output from the hydrogen-fuel storage container is input to a hydrogen-fuel battery through a hydrogen-fuel conveying pipe, electrical energy is efficiently released in the hydrogen-fuel battery through an electrochemical reaction, the current enters a motor, the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy, the mechanical energy is transmitted to a mechanical driving device through a power output shaft, a travelling wheel is driven to rotate by the mechanical driving device, and meanwhile, all the relevant parts of the cotton picker are driven to together finish the working of cotton picking, transportation, cotton ginning and storage in the driving of the cotton picker. A driver adjusts and controls the operation of each part of the cotton picker.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of with the cotton picker of sun hydrogen new forms of energy as power set, belongs to technical field of new energy application.
Background technology
Over past ten years, the municipal sown areas of cotton in Chinese Xinjiang increase sharply, above 1,000,000 hectares.At present, because the environmental condition of Xinjiang cotton growth is relatively good, the quality of the long-staple cotton that Xinjiang cotton is produced is also relatively good.
Over nearly more than 100 years, because the coal and the oil of human a large amount of combustion of sulfur, produce a large amount of sulphur dioxide, sulphur dioxide is one of atmosphere major pollutants, when sulphur dioxide is dissolved in the rainwater, just acid rain can occur, acid rain has dropped to China and has surpassed on the territory of 1/3rd areas, acid rain is not only influential to health, and the acidifying agricultural land soil, influences crop growth.Acid rain is very big to the influence of the growth of acid nonfast cotton fiber, makes cotton fiber shorten, attenuate, easily fracture.The cotton region of Eastern China is subjected to the influence of industrial pollution product acid rain, causes the decline of cotton quality and the minimizing of sown areas of cotton.We will conscientiously draw the lesson of cotton growing area, east, protect the natural environment of Xinjiang cotton conscientiously, guarantee the sustainable development of Xinjiang Cotton Production.There is abundant solar energy resources the cotton growing area, Xinjiang, fails so far to develop.
Cotton growing area, Xinjiang used made in China and foreign made cotton picker at present all relies on diesel engine or gasoline engine that power is provided, from the blast pipe of diesel engine or gasoline engine, not only give off a large amount of sulphur dioxide, give off a large amount of carbonic acid gas simultaneously, the accumulation of carbonic acid gas has caused global warming in the atmosphere, climatic variation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, provides a kind of with the cotton picker of sun hydrogen new forms of energy as power set.
Solar energy is primary energy, and Hydrogen Energy is secondary energy sources.Hydrogen Energy will further improve the ratio of solar energy in global energy markets.The electric power decomposition water that utilizes solar electrical energy generation to produce can obtain a large amount of hydrogen, and hydrogen closes the water that forms cleaning and discharges electric energy with oxidation in fuel cell.' sun hydrogen ' is the carbon-free energy power supply system that cleans most.Solar energy generation technology obtained fast development in 2010, and Wuxi Shangde Solar Energy Power Co., Ltd is to one times of the quantity growth of the silicon solar cell of European market outlet.Spread out of good news in the laboratory in colleges and universities of the U.S.: the photoelectric transformation efficiency of the novel solar battery in university is up to 66%, and the photoelectric transformation efficiency of the organic solar batteries of another university invention is up to 100%.
Large-scale popularization and application fuel cell, particularly hydrogen fuel cell could be realized the cleaner production of agricultural on agricultural machinery, protect the natural environment in rural area.
' sun hydrogen ' has fully utilized solar energy generation technology, hydrogen fuel cell generation technology, energy storage technology, the multinomial advanced technology of water circulation use, environmentally safe, the energy conversion efficiency height, energy resources are inexhaustible, are one of desirable energy that is fit to the cotton picker use.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Form by sun hydrogen new energy device and the binding of electronic cotton picker: ' the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' 23; Sun hydrogen new energy device comprises: 1-100000 solar cell 1, support column 2, conductor wire 3, water electrolysis hydrogen production device 4, defeated Hydrogen Line 5, hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop 6, hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel 7, hydrogen fuel carrier pipe 8, hydrogen fuel cell 9, electromotor 10, power take-off 11, mechanical driving device 12; Electronic cotton picker comprises: hold up and lead device 13, cotton picking receptacle 14, unginned cotton conveying plant 17, unginned cotton import 18, unginned cotton storage bin 19, ginning device 20, cottonseed conveying plant 21, cottonseed storage bin 22, gined cotton storage bin 24, gined cotton outlet 25, rear walking wheel 27, front walking wheel 15; Wherein some sun hydrogen new energy device, comprising: hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel 7, hydrogen fuel carrier pipe 8, hydrogen fuel cell 9, conductor wire 3, electromotor 10, power take-off 11, mechanical driving device 12 are installed in the ' inside of the power-equipment case 26 of bottom, the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' 23; 1-100000 solar cell 1 that solar light irradiation is installed on the support column 2 produce electric current, electric current produces hydrogen by conductor wire 3 input water electrolysis hydrogen production devices 4, hydrogen is by defeated Hydrogen Line 5 input hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shops 6, produce the hydrogen fuel that is fit to be stored in hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel inside, the hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel 7 that to fill hydrogen fuel then transports from hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop 6, lay the into ' reserved location of power-equipment case 26 inside of bottom, the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' 23, import hydrogen fuel cells 9 from the hydrogen fuel of hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel 7 outputs by hydrogen fuel carrier pipe 8, in hydrogen fuel cell 9, efficiently discharge electric energy by electrochemical reaction, electric current input motor 10, convert electric energy to mechanical energy in electromotor 10, the power take-off 11 of electromotor 10 enters mechanical driving device 12 with the mechanical energy transmission; Mechanical driving device 12 drives the rotation of front walking wheel 15 and rear walking wheel 27, ' the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' 23 are in process to overtake in driving simultaneously, with hold up lead device 13 with cotton plants by the row set upright after, import cotton picking receptacle 14 and pluck cotton, cotton of the blow-of-cottons of having been plucked enter unginned cotton conveying plant 17 by cotton picking receptacle 14, in unginned cotton conveying plant 17, be transported to unginned cotton import 18 by air-flow, and by interim storage the in the unginned cotton import 18 input unginned cotton storage bins 19, then in ginning device 20 unginned cotton is separated into gined cotton and cottonseed, cottonseed stores as ready by cottonseed conveying plant 21 input cottonseed storage bins 22; Gined cotton input gined cotton storage bin 24, gined cotton transports ' the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' 23 by gined cotton outlet 25; The driver is sitting in and handles on the seat in the driver's cabin 16 that ' each associated components of the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' 23 is finished harvesting, conveying, ginning, storage operation and the front walking wheel 15 of cotton and the rotation of rear walking wheel 27 jointly.
Hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel 7 is Compressed Gas hydrogen storage container or liquid hydrogen reservoir vessel or solid hydrides reservoir vessel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the utility model is incited somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The solar light irradiation solar cell produces electric current, electric current input water electrolysis hydrogen production device produces hydrogen, hydrogen input hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop, transport the hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel from the workshop, the hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel is moved in the power-equipment case of putting " the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell " bottom into, the hydrogen fuel of exporting in the hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel is by hydrogen fuel carrier pipe input hydrogen fuel cell, in hydrogen fuel cell, efficiently discharge electric energy by electrochemical reaction, electric current enters electromotor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is transferred to mechanical driving device by power take-off, the rotation of mechanical driving device ground-engaging wheel, each associated components that drives cotton picker are simultaneously finished jointly in the travelling of cotton picker and are adopted cotton, carry, ginning, storage operation.The driver regulates and control the running of each parts of cotton picker.
It is beneficial to the protection environment that the mankind make full use of solar energy, yet solar energy has very strong regionality and timeliness.When sun light intensity was high, the solar energy that is radiated on the solar cell was just changed out more electric energy; When sun light intensity was low, the solar energy that is radiated on the solar cell was just changed out less electric energy.Because sun light intensity often changes, thus the magnitude of current that sends sometimes greatly, sometimes little, stable inadequately, the certain requirement of being incorporated into the power networks of photovoltaic electric current; Must develop supporting energy storage technology, could be communicated with sun hydrogen new energy device supplier of electricity and electronic cotton picker needs electricity side.
Hydrogen fuel cell storage Hydrogen Technology belongs to chemical energy storage technology, the technology path of Hydrogen Energy utilization is: water electrolysis hydrogen production-energy storage-fuel cell power generation, the advantage of Hydrogen Energy is can store for a long time, can grow distance or short distance transportation, is the carbon-free energy of cleaning that it is exhausted never obtaining and using Hydrogen Energy.What hydrogen fuel cell sent is stable electric current.' sun hydrogen ' new energy system is the human tellurian ecotope of repairing; guarantee one of main clean energy resource of human social; be to make full use of solar electrical energy generation, can effectively store the electric energy of solar energy conversion among Hydrogen Energy; can from hydrogen fuel cell, efficiently discharge the outstanding technical scheme of electric energy again; very be suitable as the power of cotton picker, can be used for protecting the ecotope of cotton growing area simultaneously.
It is as follows now to enumerate embodiment:
Embodiment one:
30000 solar cells that solar light irradiation is installed on the support column produce electric current, electric current produces hydrogen by conductor wire input water electrolysis hydrogen production device, hydrogen is by defeated Hydrogen Line input hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop, produce the Compressed Gas hydrogen fuel that is fit to be stored in hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel inside, to fill the hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel of Compressed Gas hydrogen fuel then, transport from hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop, lay the into reserved location of the power-equipment case inside of ' the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' bottom, import hydrogen fuel cell from the hydrogen fuel of hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel output by the hydrogen fuel carrier pipe, in hydrogen fuel cell, efficiently discharge electric energy by electrochemical reaction, the electric current input motor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy in electromotor, the power take-off of electromotor transmits into mechanical driving device with mechanical energy.
Embodiment two:
65000 solar cells that solar light irradiation is installed on the support column produce electric current, electric current produces hydrogen by conductor wire input water electrolysis hydrogen production device, hydrogen is by defeated Hydrogen Line input hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop, produce the liquid hydrogen fuel that is fit to be stored in hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel inside, then with the hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel of filled with fluid hydrogen fuel, transport from hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop, lay the into reserved location of the power-equipment case inside of ' the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' bottom, import hydrogen fuel cell from the hydrogen fuel of hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel output by the hydrogen fuel carrier pipe, in hydrogen fuel cell, efficiently discharge electric energy by electrochemical reaction, the electric current input motor, convert electric energy to mechanical energy in electromotor, the power take-off of electromotor transmits into mechanical driving device with mechanical energy.
Claims (2)
1. one kind with the cotton picker of sun hydrogen new forms of energy as power set, it is characterized in that, linked by sun hydrogen new forms of energy power set and electronic cotton picker and form: ' the electronic cotton picker of sun hydrogen fuel cell ' (23); Sun hydrogen new forms of energy power set comprise: 1-100000 solar cell (1), support column (2), conductor wire (3), water electrolysis hydrogen production device (4), defeated Hydrogen Line (5), hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel manufacturing shop (6), hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel (7), hydrogen fuel carrier pipe (8), hydrogen fuel cell (9), electromotor (10), power take-off (11), mechanical driving device (12); The structure of sun hydrogen new forms of energy power set is: hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel (7) is connected with hydrogen fuel cell (9) by hydrogen fuel carrier pipe (8), hydrogen fuel cell (9) is connected with electromotor (10) by conductor wire (3), electromotor (10) is connected with mechanical driving device (12) by power take-off (11), and mechanical driving device (12) is connected with each parts of cotton picker.
2. sun hydrogen new forms of energy according to claim 1 are applied in the power set on the cotton picker, it is characterized in that, described hydrogen fuel reservoir vessel (7) is Compressed Gas hydrogen storage container or liquid hydrogen reservoir vessel or solid hydrides reservoir vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205351105U CN201905042U (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2010-09-13 | Cotton picker using new solar-hydrogen energy source as power device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205351105U CN201905042U (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2010-09-13 | Cotton picker using new solar-hydrogen energy source as power device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201905042U true CN201905042U (en) | 2011-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205351105U Expired - Fee Related CN201905042U (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2010-09-13 | Cotton picker using new solar-hydrogen energy source as power device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201905042U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114198197A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 马壮壮 | Driving device of corn planting equipment applying photoelectric hydrogen new energy |
-
2010
- 2010-09-13 CN CN2010205351105U patent/CN201905042U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114198197A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 马壮壮 | Driving device of corn planting equipment applying photoelectric hydrogen new energy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110727 Termination date: 20130913 |