CN201901830U - Floor tile vent pipe - Google Patents
Floor tile vent pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201901830U CN201901830U CN2010206456091U CN201020645609U CN201901830U CN 201901830 U CN201901830 U CN 201901830U CN 2010206456091 U CN2010206456091 U CN 2010206456091U CN 201020645609 U CN201020645609 U CN 201020645609U CN 201901830 U CN201901830 U CN 201901830U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- permeability cell
- cell body
- floor tile
- floor
- vent pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a floor tile vent pipe, which mainly comprises a vent pipe body which is in a hollow tube shape. The bottom end of the vent pipe body is open while the upper end of the vent pipe body is closed. A plurality of vent holes are arranged on the lateral side and the top surface which are close to the top end of the vent pipe body, the vent pipe body can be inserted into a slurry layer from one of gaps among a plurality of floor tiles laid on the slurry layer, and the top end of the vent pipe body is exposed out of the gap among the floor tiles. At least a notch is arranged at the bottom of the lateral side of the vent pipe body, floor accumulated water can be drained into the ground from the vent pipe, or moisture in the slurry layer can be discharged into the atmosphere via the vent pipe, and accordingly tilting of the floor tiles due to expansion of the slurry layer is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The relevant a kind of floor tile permeability cell of the utility model is meant a kind ofly to be used for the flooring structure that floor tile is laid in the cement floor especially, or the floor tile permeability cell that uses of sidewalk, outdoor square ground.
Background technology
As Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, floor tile in common people trade, outdoor square or the family room, its paving mode be generally on a ground floor 1 lay the about 5-7 centimetre of one deck (centimetre) mud layer 2 of thickness, laying floor tile 3 on this mud layer 2 then.
Aforesaid floor tile 3 is generally the structure of square or rectangle, and is to lay on the ground in the mode that is arranged in parallel.Leave a slit between each sheet floor tile 3 and produce warpage to avoid floor tile 3 rising-heat contracting-cold mutual extrusion.
Yet as shown in figure 10, existing ground tile paving is finished, owing to lack draining and ventilative mechanism, so excess surface water can only be infiltrated mud layer 2 by the slit between each floor tile 3, and can't penetrate among the ground floor 1 of bottom; And the moisture of underground is penetrated among the mud layer 2 by ground floor 1, and makes mud layer 2 become dampness.Get off for a long time,, will make mud layer 2 produce situations such as rotten, expansion or be full of cracks if the moisture of mud layer 2 can't be discharged, will be as shown in FIG., produce a bulge 4 at mud layer 2, and the floor tile 3 that its surface is laid jack-up upwards, and make floor tile 3 produce the warpage situations.
Owing to above reason, existing floor tile is usually because mud layer is rotten or expansion, and the situation that causes the floor tile warpage heavily to spread, so it obviously has improved necessity.In view of this inventor is to think hard funiculus, and active research is engaged in the experience of Related product research for many years, and through constantly test and improvement, is developed the utility model finally.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can assist draining ventilative, reduces ground tile paving warpage situation, and with the floor tile permeability cell of decoration functions.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model can adopt following technical proposal to realize:
The utility model provides a kind of floor tile permeability cell, and it comprises:
One permeability cell body is hollow tubular, and its bottom is open shape, and the upper end is closed; Side and end face near its top are provided with a plurality of air-vents;
This permeability cell body is inserted among the aforementioned mud layer from the slit that a plurality of floor tiles that are layed on the mud layer are arranged, and its top is exposed to the gap of these a plurality of floor tiles.
In preferred embodiment, this permeability cell body is provided with at least one breach near the side of its bottom.
In preferred embodiment, this permeability cell body is respectively arranged with a breach of aiming at mutually near the two side faces of its bottom.
In preferred embodiment, this permeability cell body can be selected from one of following material and make: metal material, ceramic materials, roach agglomerated material.
In preferred embodiment, these permeability cell body two ends all are open state, and are provided with one in its end face and make this permeability cell body top become the lid of closed state; The end face of this lid is provided with a plurality of air-vents.
In preferred embodiment, these permeability cell body two ends all are open state, and are provided with one in its end face and make this permeability cell body top become the cock body of closed state, and it is sleeved on the inboard of this permeability cell body top end opening; The end face of this cock body is provided with a plurality of air-vents.
In preferred embodiment, this permeability cell body diameter is greater than the width in the slit of these a plurality of floor tiles arrangements, and respectively interconnective edge of this floor tile or end angle are provided with a plurality of otch, and respectively this notch combinations becomes an aforementioned permeability cell body of confession and is inserted in hole in this mud layer.
The characteristics and the advantage of floor tile permeability cell of the present utility model are:
Main structure of the present utility model comprises: a permeability cell body is generally to be the bottom to open, the body of top closure, and it can vertically be inserted in from the slit of some floor tiles among the mud layer of laying floor tile; The bottom of this body side is provided with a breach at least, and near the side of upper end, and end face is provided with several air-vents, makes the aqueous vapor in this mud layer can be by being discharged in the atmosphere in this air-vent.
By floor tile permeability cell of the present utility model, can and be difficult for dilatancy so that the aqueous vapor of laying in the mud layer of floor tile is distributed easily, cause the situation of floor tile warpage to produce.Permeability cell body of the present utility model in addition can be selected to make with metals such as stainless steel, copper, or make with ceramic materials, it can pass through the texture of material own, or imposes modes such as surfacing or colored drawing at external surface, makes it with interspersing the effect of decorating the ground tile paving surface.
The utility model has disclosed a kind of structure of floor tile permeability cell, its structure mainly comprises a general permeability cell body in a tubular form, and in this permeability cell body top and side a plurality of air-vents are set, supply the moisture content of floor tile or the moisture in the mud layer to circulate or discharging by this permeability cell body and air-vent.
Further, one breach is set, is beneficial to the moisture circulation in this permeability cell body bottom.
Further, two sides of this permeability cell body bottom are respectively arranged with the breach of mutual aligning, to reach the purpose that makes that article such as pipeline, electric wire are easy to wear.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of first embodiment of the utility model permeability cell body.
Fig. 1 a is that two sides are provided with the stereogram of embodiment of the breach of mutual perforation to the utility model permeability cell body in the bottom.
Fig. 1 b is the utility model permeability cell body is provided with the embodiment of open indentations breach in bottom sides a stereogram.
Fig. 2 is installed on a user mode schematic diagram that is equipped with in the mud layer of floor tile for permeability cell body of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of first kind of compound mode embodiment of the utility model permeability cell and floor tile collocation use.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of second kind of compound mode embodiment of the utility model permeability cell and floor tile collocation use.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the third compound mode embodiment of the utility model permeability cell and floor tile collocation use.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of second kind of alternate embodiment of permeability cell body of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the combination section of the third alternate embodiment of permeability cell body of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the combination section of the 4th kind of alternate embodiment of permeability cell body of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the D structure schematic diagram of existing ground tile paving in the structure on ground.
Figure 10 is the structure of existing ground tile paving in ground, and floor tile expands and the combination generalized section of perk state because mud layer makes moist.
The component symbol explanation
1 ... ground floor 2 ... mud layer
3 ... floor tile 4 ... bulge
10 ... permeability cell body 11 ... breach
12 ... end face 13 ... air-vent
16 ... air-vent
10a ... permeability cell body 11a ... breach
13a ... air-vent 14a ... lid
15a ... air-vent
10b ... permeability cell body 11b ... breach
13b ... air-vent 14b ... cock body
15b ... air-vent 16b ... peristome
17 ... breach
20 ... ground floor 30 ... mud layer
40 ... floor tile 41 ... otch
42 ... otch 43 ... otch
The specific embodiment
The utility model is for reaching above-mentioned and other purpose, and its technological means of taking, element and effect thereof are adopted a preferred embodiment conjunction with figs. now and be described as follows.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, floor tile permeability cell of the present utility model is mainly constructed and comprised: a permeability cell body 10 is that a bottom is open shape, the body of top closure.Be provided with at least one breach 11 at this permeability cell body 10 near the side of bottom, and in its side near the top, and end face 12 is provided with a plurality of air-vents 13 that generally are strip.
The breach 11 of side, aforementioned permeability cell body 10 bottom also has multiple varied configurations, as shown in Figure 1a, for two sides in permeability cell body 10 bottoms are provided with breach 11 simultaneously, make two breach 11 aim at mutually, but therefore can form the passage that supply lines, a pipeline pass through; Shown in Fig. 1 b, the breach 17 of employing be shaped as an open recess that extends to the bottom of permeability cell body 10 sides.
As shown in Figure 2, for this permeability cell body 10 being inserted in the behavior in service schematic diagram on the ground that is equipped with floor tile.Ground shown in the figure lay in a predetermined top of laying the ground floor 20 of floor tile in advance about 5-7 centimetre (centimetre) mud layer 30 of thickness, and then lay a plurality of floor tiles 40 in the top of mud layer, by this mud layer 30 floor tile 40 entirely is cemented on the ground floor 20.Permeability cell body 10 of the present utility model, to be inserted in this mud layer 30 gap of vertical direction between these some floor tiles 40, after this permeability cell body 10 was inserted into mud layer 30, its end face trimmed with the end face of these some floor tiles 40.
So pass through the effect of this permeability cell 10, the moisture of floor tile 40 surface sediments can enter into permeability cell 10 by air-vent 13, and by this permeability cell 13 moisture is directed in the ground floor 20, make moisture can directly be discharged to ground floor 20, build up among mud layer 30 to avoid moisture; In addition, the moisture of these mud layer 30 inside, also can enter in the permeability cell body 10, and then discharge, make the aqueous vapor of mud layer 30 inside be discharged to the purpose of atmosphere and reach by the air-vent 13 on its top by the opening and the breach 11 of these permeability cell body 10 bottoms.
In addition, the appearance of this permeability cell body 10 can be by imposing special surfacings such as polishing, frosted, baking vanish or colored drawing, makes its external surface have special surperficial texture or color, decorative pattern, decorates and increase specious effect to reach.
To shown in Figure 5, be the schematic diagram of permeability cell body 10 of the present utility model as Fig. 3 with the various mounting meanss of floor tile collocation use.Therefore the diameter of aforesaid permeability cell body 10 must be made into the structure with the otch that holds this permeability cell body 10 on these a plurality of floor tiles 40, so that hold permeability cell body 10 in advance greater than the width in the slit of aforementioned floor tile 40 arrangements.
Embodiment cuts the otch 41 of an inclination in each floor tile 40 adjacent position, end angle with miter angle, and forms a hole that generally assumes diamond in shape jointly, to hold this permeability cell body as shown in Figure 3; Embodiment then is provided with a rectangular-shaped otch 42 with floor tile 40 adjacent positions, end angle as shown in Figure 4, and the rectangular-shaped otch 42 by four adjacent floor tile 40 vertex angle parts is combined into a tetragonal hole, to hold this permeability cell body 10; And it is embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, then the rough middle section position of straight line side of floor tile 40 is provided with the otch 43 of a square indentations, after should a plurality of floor tiles 40 laying side by side, the otch 43 on per two adjacent floor tiles is just formed a square hole, and can insert from this breach for this permeability cell body 10.
The shape of certain permeability cell body of the present utility model and mounting means are not limited in above-mentioned institute and give an actual example, its main spirit is can be according to the cross sectional shape of permeability cell body 10 on this floor tile 40, the otch that conforms to these permeability cell body 10 shapes is set, to hold this permeability cell body 10.
As Fig. 3 to various embodiment shown in Figure 5, by this permeability cell body 10 and floor tile 40 collocation, help mud layer 30 to drain aqueous vapor except reaching, outside the effect that prevents floor tile 40 warpages, plant the permeability cell body 10 with these floor tile 40 unlike materials and outward appearance in the interconnective slit of these a plurality of floor tiles 40 or the corner, therefore can further reach the effect of interspersing the decorative ground outward appearance.
The mounting method of permeability cell body 10 of the present utility model, can be before laying mud layer 30, be scheduled to assign the position to place the sept of timber or aluminium pot and so on prior to each permeability cell body 10 in advance, and then be in the milk, after treating that mud layer 30 grouting are finished, again with this timber or uniformly-spaced thing extraction of aluminium pot, after inserting the hole that permeability cell body 10 is stayed after sept is extracted out, with mud the gap between permeability cell body 10 and the preformed hole is filled up again, fixing this permeability cell body 10, and then each floor tile 40 is layed in the surface of this mud layer 30.
In addition, if permeability cell body of the present utility model is installed in when laying the tile work ground of finishing, then can be in advance repave that the predetermined position of burying permeability cell body 10 underground is drilled with through to the hole of ground floor 20 on the brick flooring with auger, and then, with mud the gap between permeability cell body 10 and floor tile 40 and the mud layer 30 is filled up again 10 insertions of permeability cell body.
Except above-mentioned illustrated embodiment, the structure of this permeability cell body 10 also has the possibility of multiple variation.Embodiment as shown in Figure 6, in first embodiment, the air-vent 13 of the strip on this permeability cell body 10 changes to the air-vent 16 of circular opening shape.
In addition as shown in Figure 7, another kind of alternate embodiment for this permeability cell body, wherein permeability cell body 10a is the body that one two end is open shape, but it further is provided with a lid 14a in the top, the side of this lid 14a has downward extension, can be linked in the outside on the top of this permeability cell body 10a, and make this permeability cell body 10a top become closed state.Simultaneously, the end face of this lid 14a is provided with a plurality of air-vent 15a, discharges for aqueous vapor.
For another embodiment shown in Figure 8, permeability cell body 10b is the body that one two end is open shape, but it is provided with the peristome 16b of a slightly larger in diameter in the top, and in this peristome 16b, can fill in a cock body 14b, this cock body 14b diameter is slightly less than the diameter of this peristome 16b, but be slightly larger than the diameter of permeability cell body 10b inside, therefore can be fastened on the inboard of the peristome 16b of this permeability cell body 10b, and when this permeability cell body 10b was embedded in floor tile 40 and the mud layer 30, the end face of this cock body 14b and the surface of floor tile 40 trimmed mutually.Be provided with a plurality of air-vent 15b too on this cock body 14b simultaneously, discharge for aqueous vapor.
The utility model is by above technological means, can reach really to prevent perk behind the ground tile paving, simultaneously again with the effect of decorating.Above manual discloses only for illustrating at the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, this embodiment is not in order to limit claim scope of the present utility model, be that other does not break away from the equalization of being finished under the skill spirit that the utility model discloses and changes, all should be contained in the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. floor tile permeability cell is characterized in that it comprises:
One permeability cell body (10,10a, 10b) is hollow tubular, and its bottom is open shape, and the upper end is closed; In side and end face, be provided with a plurality of air-vents (13,13a, 13b, 16) near its top;
This permeability cell body (10,10a, 10b) is inserted among the aforementioned mud layer (30) from the slit that a plurality of floor tiles (40) that are layed on the mud layer (30) are arranged, and its top is exposed to the gap of these a plurality of floor tiles.
2. floor tile permeability cell as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this permeability cell body (10,10a, 10b) is provided with at least one breach (11,11a, 11b, 17) near the side of its bottom.
3. floor tile permeability cell as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this permeability cell body (10,10a, 10b) is respectively arranged with a breach (11) of aiming at mutually near the two side faces of its bottom.
4. floor tile permeability cell as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this permeability cell body (10,10a, 10b) can be selected from one of following material and make: metal material, ceramic materials, roach agglomerated material.
5. floor tile permeability cell as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, these permeability cell body (10a) two ends all are open state, and is provided with one in its end face and makes this permeability cell body top become the lid (14a) of closed state; The end face of this lid is provided with a plurality of air-vents (15a).
6. floor tile permeability cell as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, these permeability cell body (10b) two ends all are open state, and be provided with one in its end face and make this permeability cell body (10b) top become the cock body (14b) of closed state, it is sleeved on the inboard of this permeability cell body (10b) top end opening; The end face of this cock body (14b) is provided with a plurality of air-vents (15b).
7. floor tile permeability cell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the width in the slit that this permeability cell body (10,10a, 10b) diameter is arranged greater than these a plurality of floor tiles (40), and respectively interconnective edge of this floor tile (40) or end angle are provided with a plurality of otch (41,42,43), and respectively this notch combinations becomes an aforementioned permeability cell body of confession and is inserted in hole in this mud layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206456091U CN201901830U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Floor tile vent pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206456091U CN201901830U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Floor tile vent pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201901830U true CN201901830U (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=44272431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206456091U Expired - Fee Related CN201901830U (en) | 2010-12-07 | 2010-12-07 | Floor tile vent pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201901830U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105507120A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-20 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Prefabricated water-permeable strip block for paving pavement and surface layer structure |
| CN105714647A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州乐聚一堂电子科技有限公司 | Water permeable brick |
| CN111173201A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-19 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Breathable metal roof and laying method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 CN CN2010206456091U patent/CN201901830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105507120A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-20 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Prefabricated water-permeable strip block for paving pavement and surface layer structure |
| CN105714647A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州乐聚一堂电子科技有限公司 | Water permeable brick |
| CN111173201A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-19 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Breathable metal roof and laying method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20121207 |