CN201891193U - Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders - Google Patents

Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201891193U
CN201891193U CN 201020673304 CN201020673304U CN201891193U CN 201891193 U CN201891193 U CN 201891193U CN 201020673304 CN201020673304 CN 201020673304 CN 201020673304 U CN201020673304 U CN 201020673304U CN 201891193 U CN201891193 U CN 201891193U
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China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
wall
sandwich
cylinder
wood
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201020673304
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费本华
王晓欢
王戈
孙正军
刘贤淼
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International Center for Bamboo and Rattan
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International Center for Bamboo and Rattan
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders, which comprises an inner wall board, an outer wall board, standard bamboo cylinders, and a wall stud framework, and is characterized in that the wall stud framework is internally provided with a cavity structure, the inner wall board and the outer wall board are respectively arranged on two sides of the wall stud framework, and the standard bamboo cylinders are arranged in the cavity structure. The bamboo-wood composite wall body with the sandwiched bamboo cylinders has the advantages that the axial compression strength and the shearing strength of bamboos are very high so that the strength to weight ratio of the wall body is high, the bamboo-wood composite framework structure and the bamboo cylinders are vertically filled in layout so that the vertical load capacity, the side force resistance and impact resistance of the wall body are greatly enhanced and the applicability of the entire building in areas for resisting typhoons and earthquakes is improved. The bamboo green parts on the outer walls of the bamboo cylinders have excellent natural water resistance so that a water vapor prevention effect is achieved by sandwiching the bamboo cylinders between the wall boards.

Description

The sandwich bamboo wood of a kind of bamboo cylinder assembled wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembled wall for building, relates in particular to the sandwich bamboo wood of a kind of bamboo cylinder assembled wall.
Background technology
In building field, currently used body of wall is to be main body frame with the wood materials mostly, and agricultural waste materials such as filling sawdust, chip, straw are made.For example, the ZL200620167597.X utility model patent discloses a kind of wood wall bone structure combined wall, it is to make outside plate and gypsum plank is made inner panel with wood structure panel, the wood frame walls bone of fixedly connected a plurality of vertical placements separately and form cavity structure between wood structure panel and gypsum plank again, naked the careless plate for building of packing in this cavity structure made.
Many-sided characteristics such as bamboo is hard because of having, pliable and tough, perfectly straight, resistance to compression, tension, corrosion resistant are desirable constructional materialss.Bamboo wood is used for design, the structure and material that modern bamboo is built, and is a spotlight of development green building, meets current development low-carbon economy of global sustainable development idea and China and low-carbon (LC) building theme.
China's bamboo timber resource is abundant, if can develop a kind of novel bamboo structure body of wall, not only can widen the scope of utilizing of bamboo wood, also more helps promoting the development of bamboo building industry.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel bamboo wood assembled wall, substitutes the part wood materials with bamboo material and prepares a kind of assembled wall for building with higher intensity and anti-seismic performance.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the sandwich bamboo wood of a kind of bamboo cylinder assembled wall, it comprises inner wall panel, side fascia, specification bamboo cylinder and wall bone framework, wherein, described wall bone framework inside is a cavity structure, described inner wall panel and side fascia are arranged at described wall bone framework both sides respectively, and described specification bamboo cylinder is arranged in the described cavity structure.Wall bone framework self forms a flat frame construction, inner wall panel and side fascia are arranged on the both sides of wall bone framework, between inner wall panel, side fascia, form a cavity, specification bamboo cylinder is provided with (one is that a plurality of specification bamboo cylinders are arranged side by side) and fills up in this cavity structure and with it, forms the sandwich bamboo wood of above-mentioned bamboo cylinder assembled wall.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, described wall bone framework comprises a top board, a base plate, the vertical bamboo matter wall bone more than two and more than one horizontal wooden dividing plate, described top board, base plate, vertical bamboo matter wall bone and horizontal wooden dividing plate form described cavity structure, wherein, the two ends up and down that described top board and base plate are located at described vertical bamboo matter wall bone respectively form frame construction, described horizontal wooden dividing plate is fixed between the described vertical bamboo matter wall bone, and is parallel to described top board and base plate.In the sandwich bamboo wood of above-mentioned bamboo cylinder assembled wall, more preferably, the spacing of two adjacent vertical bamboo matter wall bones is 350-600mm.When this body of wall is used for post and beam building and light-duty wooden building, can select suitable specification thick bamboo tube quantity according to the vertical wall bone spacing of reality.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, in the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder assembled wall, the diameter of described specification bamboo cylinder is 85mm.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, in the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder assembled wall, the both sides of described specification bamboo cylinder are provided with surface planing.When specification bamboo cylinder is set, can specification bamboo cylinder be bonded together mutually at the surface planing coating binder, and then be bonded together with the vertical bamboo matter wall bone of framework.By surface planing is set, can improve the intensity of the bonding between specification bamboo cylinder and framework and each the specification bamboo cylinder.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, in the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder assembled wall, described specification bamboo cylinder is connected with described vertical bamboo matter wall bone, described horizontal wooden dividing plate gummed respectively, forms sandwich structure.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, the sandwich bamboo wood of this bamboo cylinder assembled wall also comprises a waterproofing course, and this waterproofing course is located between described inner wall panel and the described wall bone framework.This waterproofing course is arranged on the inner surface of inner wall panel, i.e. a side surface of close wall bone framework.This waterproofing course can be not less than the polyethylene film of 0.15mm for thickness.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, the sandwich bamboo wood of this bamboo cylinder assembled wall also comprises a damp-proof course, and this damp-proof course is located at the outside of described side fascia.This damp-proof course is arranged on the external surface of side fascia, i.e. a side surface that does not contact with wall bone framework.This damp-proof course can be for having the high density polyethylene (HDPE) nonwoven of unidirectional steam infiltration function.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, the sandwich bamboo wood of this bamboo cylinder assembled wall also comprises a cladding panel, and this cladding panel is fixed in the described side fascia outside by link plate keel (vertical keel).This cladding panel can be selected bamboo matter decorative panel, for example bamboo laminated plate, bamboo recombined material, bamboo thick china etc., and the top layer of this bamboo matter decorative panel can be coated with the weather resistant water-thinned colored varnish of outdoor use.
According to concrete technical scheme of the present utility model, preferably, described side fascia is a bamboo matter oriented wood chipboard.
In the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder provided by the present invention assembled wall, the inner wall panel that is adopted can be this area gypsum plank commonly used, for example damp-proof gypsum plank and decoration clad can gypsum plank etc.
The sandwich bamboo wood of the bamboo cylinder that the utility model provides assembled wall has the following advantages:
1, the axial compression strength of bamboo wood and shear strength are very high, body of wall ratio of strength to weight height, bamboo wood compound frame structure and thick bamboo tube are vertically filled and are arranged structure, vertical load ability, lateral resisting and the impact resistance of body of wall are strengthened greatly, so improved building integral in the applicability Anti-Typhoon, that antidetonation is regional.
2, the surf green portion of bamboo cylinder outer wall has excellent natural water resistance, is clipped in to have the steam protective action between the wallboard.
3, in framework, the difference of bamboo wood different directions heat conductivility has been considered in the orientation of thick bamboo tube design, has determined thick bamboo tube vertical array structure, has been full of air in the thick bamboo tube simultaneously, has strengthened the insulating power of combined wall integral body.
4, body of wall advantage aspect quality, precision that the prefabricated convenience of body of wall, plant produced streamline are produced is remarkable, has improved site operation efficient simultaneously, is subjected to the influence of weather conditions and all very little to the influence of environment.
5, novel assembled wall is fit to China's urbanization construction, new countryside construction, helps improving housing conditions and accelerating construction speed, has vast market prospect.
Description of drawings
The following drawings only is intended to the utility model done and schematically illustrates and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the wall bone frame construction schematic diagram of the body of wall that adopts in the post and beam structure;
Fig. 2 is the wall bone frame construction schematic diagram of the body of wall that adopts in the light-duty wooden;
Fig. 3 is the wall bone frame construction schematic diagram that is filled with specification bamboo cylinder;
The schematic cross-section of the sandwich bamboo wood of the bamboo cylinder that Fig. 4 provides for present embodiment assembled wall.
The drawing reference numeral explanation:
Inner wall panel 1 waterproofing course 2 specification bamboo cylinders 3 wall bone frameworks 4 side fascias 5 damp-proof courses 6 vertical keel 7 cladding panels 8 top boards 41 base plates 42 vertical bamboo matter wall bone 43 horizontal wooden dividing plates 44
The specific embodiment
Understand for technical characterictic of the present utility model, purpose and beneficial effect being had more clearly, the technical solution of the utility model is carried out following detailed description, but but can not be interpreted as qualification practical range of the present utility model referring now to Figure of description.
Embodiment
Present embodiment provides the sandwich bamboo wood of a kind of bamboo cylinder assembled wall, comprises inner wall panel 1, side fascia 5, wall bone framework 4, bamboo cylinder 3, horizontal wooden dividing plate 44, vertical keel 7 and cladding panel 8, as shown in Figure 4; Wherein:
Inner wall panel 1 is a gypsum plank, uses screw to be fixed in a side surface of wall bone framework 4; Inner surface at this inner wall panel 1 is provided with the thick polyethylene film of one deck 0.15mm, and promptly waterproofing course 2, and waterproofing course 2 adopts the nail connected mode to fix;
Side fascia 5 is the bamboo wood oriented wood chipboard, is located at the opposite side surface of wall bone framework 4; The external surface of this side fascia 5 is provided with the high density polyethylene (HDPE) nonwoven that one deck has unidirectional steam infiltration function, and promptly damp-proof course 6, and this damp-proof course 6 adopts the nail connected mode to fix;
Wall bone framework 4 comprises top board 41, base plate 42, vertical bamboo matter wall bone 43 and horizontal wooden dividing plate 44, top board 41 and base plate 42 are fixed in the two ends of vertical bamboo matter wall bone 43, horizontal wooden dividing plate 44 is fixed in the centre of vertical bamboo matter wall bone 43 and parallel with top board 41, base plate 42, top board 41, base plate 42, vertical bamboo matter wall bone 43 and horizontal wooden dividing plate 44 form frame construction, its inner cavity structure that forms; Fig. 1 is the wall bone frame construction schematic diagram of the body of wall that adopts in the post and beam structure, and Fig. 2 is the wall bone frame construction schematic diagram of the body of wall that adopts in the light-duty wooden;
Specification bamboo cylinder 3 is arranged side by side as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 in cavity structure.Both sides at specification bamboo cylinder 3 are respectively equipped with a surface planing, as shown in Figure 4, the surface planing of adjacent-specification bamboo cylinder 3 is in contact with one another, and fixes by bonding adhesive, outermost specification circle thick bamboo tube 3 bonds together with vertical bamboo matter wall bone 43 again, forms the main part of body of wall;
Be provided with the vertical keel 7 of bar shaped in the outside of side fascia 5, on these vertical keel 7, be provided with cladding panel 8 (bamboo matter decorative panel).
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is a specific embodiment of the utility model; and be not used in and limit protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder assembled wall, comprise inner wall panel, side fascia, specification bamboo cylinder and wall bone framework, it is characterized in that, described wall bone framework inside is a cavity structure, described inner wall panel and side fascia are arranged at described wall bone framework both sides respectively, and described specification bamboo cylinder is arranged in the described cavity structure.
2. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall, it is characterized in that, described wall bone framework comprises a top board, a base plate, the vertical bamboo matter wall bone more than two and more than one horizontal wooden dividing plate, described top board, base plate, vertical bamboo matter wall bone and horizontal wooden dividing plate form described cavity structure, wherein, the two ends up and down that described top board and base plate are located at described vertical bamboo matter wall bone respectively form frame construction, described horizontal wooden dividing plate is fixed between the described vertical bamboo matter wall bone, and is parallel to described top board and base plate.
3. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 2 assembled wall is characterized in that the spacing of two adjacent vertical bamboo matter wall bones is 350-600mm.
4. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall is characterized in that the diameter of described specification bamboo cylinder is 85mm.
5. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall is characterized in that the both sides of described specification bamboo cylinder are provided with surface planing.
6. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 5 assembled wall is characterized in that, described specification bamboo cylinder is connected with described vertical bamboo matter wall bone, described horizontal wooden dividing plate gummed respectively, forms sandwich structure.
7. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall is characterized in that, the sandwich bamboo wood of this bamboo cylinder assembled wall also comprises waterproofing course, and this waterproofing course is located between described inner wall panel and the described wall bone framework.
8. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall is characterized in that, the sandwich bamboo wood of this bamboo cylinder assembled wall also comprises damp-proof course, and this damp-proof course is located at the outside of described side fascia.
9. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall is characterized in that, the sandwich bamboo wood of this bamboo cylinder assembled wall also comprises bamboo matter cladding panel, and this bamboo matter cladding panel is fixed in the described side fascia outside by the link plate keel.
10. the sandwich bamboo wood of bamboo cylinder as claimed in claim 1 assembled wall is characterized in that described side fascia is a bamboo matter oriented wood chipboard.
CN 201020673304 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders Expired - Lifetime CN201891193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020673304 CN201891193U (en) 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020673304 CN201891193U (en) 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders

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CN201891193U true CN201891193U (en) 2011-07-06

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699964A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-10-03 宋迎忠 Round bamboo molding plate and preparation method thereof
CN103286841A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 汤广武 Board with waste plastic as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN103790283A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 南京工业大学 Multifunctional bamboo engineering material serving as light wood structure keel and preparation method thereof
CN105155735A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-16 西安建筑科技大学 Wall based on raw bamboo framework
CN105604237A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-05-25 中南大学 Composite wallboard
CN107761989A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-06 佛山市三水区嫚娅环保科技有限公司 A kind of external wall of house based on bamboo matter
CN108130961A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-08 贵州楚智建材科技有限公司 The sandwich bamboo and wood assembled wall of bamboo cylinder
CN108331206A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-07-27 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司 A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall
CN109838011A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-04 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 A kind of bamboo structure wall
CN109968474A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-05 南京林业大学 A kind of production method of round bamboo board composite bearing wall
CN110306719A (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-10-08 于建国 House building materials
CN112792940A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-14 西南林业大学 Discrete type all-bamboo cross laminated timber and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103286841A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 汤广武 Board with waste plastic as raw material and preparation method thereof
CN102699964B (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-11-04 福建省妙盈竹业科技有限公司 A kind of circle bamboo profiled sheeting and preparation method thereof
CN102699964A (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-10-03 宋迎忠 Round bamboo molding plate and preparation method thereof
CN103790283B (en) * 2014-02-19 2016-07-06 南京工业大学 Preparation method as the Mobyneb bamboo matter engineering material of light-duty wooden Os Draconis
CN103790283A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-14 南京工业大学 Multifunctional bamboo engineering material serving as light wood structure keel and preparation method thereof
CN105155735A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-16 西安建筑科技大学 Wall based on raw bamboo framework
CN105604237B (en) * 2016-02-27 2019-09-20 中南大学 Combined wall board
CN105604237A (en) * 2016-02-27 2016-05-25 中南大学 Composite wallboard
CN107761989A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-06 佛山市三水区嫚娅环保科技有限公司 A kind of external wall of house based on bamboo matter
CN108130961A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-08 贵州楚智建材科技有限公司 The sandwich bamboo and wood assembled wall of bamboo cylinder
CN108331206A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-07-27 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司 A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall
CN110306719A (en) * 2018-03-27 2019-10-08 于建国 House building materials
CN109838011A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-06-04 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 A kind of bamboo structure wall
CN109968474A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-07-05 南京林业大学 A kind of production method of round bamboo board composite bearing wall
CN109968474B (en) * 2019-03-22 2021-07-16 南京林业大学 Method for manufacturing round bamboo board composite bearing wall
CN112792940A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-14 西南林业大学 Discrete type all-bamboo cross laminated timber and manufacturing method thereof
CN112792940B (en) * 2021-02-05 2024-05-24 西南林业大学 Discrete full-bamboo cross laminated timber and manufacturing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20110706

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