CN108331206A - A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall - Google Patents
A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108331206A CN108331206A CN201810138311.2A CN201810138311A CN108331206A CN 108331206 A CN108331206 A CN 108331206A CN 201810138311 A CN201810138311 A CN 201810138311A CN 108331206 A CN108331206 A CN 108331206A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood moulding
- wall
- frame
- glued
- wooden
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/706—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function
- E04B2/707—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function obturation by means of panels
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of with higher shearing strength, heat-insulated, sound insulation, flameproof effect are good, it can be prefabricated in the factory with modularized production, then be transported to the integrated frame of acoustical and thermal wood moulding that construction site is spliced or connected and build house and cut the wooden wall.It includes the glued wooden frame connected into glued pin and glued wooden frame, fixes the wood moulding wall columns at more intervals in glued wooden frame, filled glass fiber cotton between the wood moulding wall column in glued wooden frame；The outside of glued wooden frame and wood moulding wall column is oriented structure chipboard, breathing paper, cladding panel successively；The inside of wood moulding wall column is moisture-proof film, plasterboard, lining successively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to frame shear wall body, especially frames to cut the wooden wall.
Background technology
Wall is the indispensable important component in Wood construction, mainly plays load-bearing, goes along with sb. to guard him or the work of the compartment
With.Wall proportion in Wood construction is larger, and usual wall area is 2.5 times of construction area or more.Wall is assembled architecture
Design and construction goes numerous key to conform to the principle of simplicity, assembled architecture wall that need to take into account building safety, protection, comfort etc. simultaneously.Building
Frame-shear structure is the combination of two kinds of systems of frame structure and shear wall structure, has drawn respective strong point, can be architectural plane
Arrangement provides larger use space, and has good lateral resistance behavior, in Wood construction in the world using frame-shear structure
Still it is in the Primary Study stage.In addition, modern wood structure belongs to new industry in China, Building technology and architectural mode substantially according to
Foreign countries are removed, and at home and abroad there is not been reported using wood and plastic composite as the correlative study of the integrated timber structure of main material.
Wood plastic composite is a kind of new material being combined for primary raw material by wood fibre and high molecule plastic,
Mainly there is polyethylene（PE）Wood moulding and polyvinyl chloride（PVC）Two class of wood moulding, inherits the two-fold advantage of plastics and wood materials,
It is that the ideal of solid wood is replaced with excellent qualities such as intensity height, anti-corrosion and waterproof, fire prevention, various structures, easy processing and easy connections
Dai Pin.It is widely used in interior decoration or garden landscape product, such as outdoor wood-plastic floor, wood moulding flower stand, wood moulding wayside pavilion, wood moulding
Railing etc..With the production-scale continuous expansion of wood moulding, the continuous promotion of wood-plastic products quality continues product orientation to be open air
Engineering material or landscape Minor Construction material, application value is limited, and group of being benefited is limited, how to be applied to high-quality Wood-plastic material
Modern Wood Construction gives full play to its excellent properties, preferably to serve society, it has also become wood moulding industry faced one
Item important topic.
In recent years, occur both at home and abroad large quantities of with Anhui Sen Tai wood mouldings Group Co., Ltd, Beijing world wood and plastic composite
Expect that Co., Ltd etc. is the Wood-plastic material manufacturing enterprise for building of representative, design and construction has been carried out to wood moulding light-weight structure residence
It explores, Wood-plastic material shows excellent properties, but it is low to still have building maintenance structure environment efficiency（Sound insulation and thermal insulation compared with
Difference）, construction period it is longer, live experience it is poor（Plastic house easily causes psychologically to bear）, the deficiencies such as traction is low.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind having higher shearing strength, and heat-insulated, sound insulation, flameproof effect are good, can be with mould
Block metaplasia is produced, and can be prefabricated in the factory, is then transported to the sound insulation spliced or connected and built house in construction site
Heat-insulated wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall.
Acoustical and thermal wood moulding of the present invention integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, including is connected into glued pin and glued wooden frame
Glued wooden frame, fixed in glued wooden frame more interval wood moulding wall columns, the wood moulding wall bone in glued wooden frame
Filled glass fiber cotton between column；The outside of glued wooden frame and wood moulding wall column be successively oriented structure chipboard, breathing paper,
Cladding panel；The inside of wood moulding wall column is moisture-proof film, plasterboard, lining successively.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, glued wooden frame and wood moulding wall column lateral surface and orientation knot
Sound-absorbing sliver is set between structure particieboard.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and hanging plate item, hanging plate are fixed on oriented structure chipboard
Item is located at outside breathing paper, and cladding panel is fixed on hanging plate item.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and the medial surface of glued wooden frame exposes lining.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and glued pin and wood moulding wall column are adjacent.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and the glued wood species for forming glued pin and glued wooden frame are
SPF（Spruce-pine-fir）, seeds grade is NO.1 grades or more；The sectional dimension of glued pin and glued wooden frame is not less than
120mm*120mm。
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and wood moulding wall column is PE wood mouldings, and wall thickness 7mm or more.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, oriented structure chipboard thickness 12mm or more.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and lining is 5mm thickness wood moulding linings.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and Side fascia is 20mm thickness wood moulding Side fascias.
Above-mentioned acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and sound-absorbing sliver thickness is not less than 20mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The acoustical and thermal wood moulding of the present invention integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, and glued pin or glued wooden frame play frame load-bearing effect, main
Bear vertical load；Wood moulding wall column plays fixed directional structure particieboard, structural support effect, and with preferably every
Sound, heat-blocking action.Oriented structure chipboard（OSB plates）Shearing resistance effect is played with wood moulding wall column and laminated wood framework composition, i.e.,
Improve wall lateral resisting effect.Breathing paper, which plays, prevents steam from entering in wall, but the steam in wall can penetrate breathing paper
It is discharged outside wall；Glass fibre cotton plays heat-insulated, sound absorption；Moisture-proof film such as polyethylene film can play moisture-proof role,
Prevent indoor steam from entering in wall；Plasterboard plays fire prevention and wall protective effect；Lining plays decoration function and fire prevention
Effect；Sound-absorbing sliver plays the role of blocking acoustic bridge, has preferable effect to sound insulation；Side fascia plays the role of wall guard.
Organically combination forms cavity, foundation for present invention gluing pin, glued wooden frame, wood moulding wall column, OSB plates etc.《GB/
Measurement, calibration and the protective hot box method of T13475-2008 thermal insulation steady state heat transfer properties》Test, thermal resistance are more than 0.98 ㎡ K/W；
Foundation《GB/T75-84 Code for measurement of building sound insulation》With《GB/T 50121-2005 Standard for assessment of building sound insulation》Test, air-borne sound
Sound insulation property is more than 29 decibels（20 frequency ranges such as 50Hz~5000Hz）；Foundation《ASTM E 2126-02 wall shearing resistances load examination
Test method standard》Test, shearing strength are more than 13.56kN/m, and elastic modulus of rigidity is more than 3300kN/m.
Acoustical and thermal wood moulding, which integrates frame, which cuts the wooden wall, to be prefabricated in the factory as modular unit, be then transported to
Modular unit is assembled into an entirety and builds room by building site by mechanical hoisting and certain splicing or connection means
Room can realize design standard, component production plant, mechanization of building operation.Its feature has：1）Glued wooden frame, glued pin
And the production of the element factories metaplasia such as wood moulding wall column, it can be with pipelining, stable quality；2）Modularized design produces, and fully sends out
Material property is waved, material saving reduces material consumption；3）Building site fabricated construction simplifies construction process, labor productivity
It greatly improves；4）Building site construction wet-less operation, prevents solid waste, airborne dust, noise pollution；5）Building site mechanization
Construction, human resources input is opposite to be reduced, and labor intensity reduces；6）Construction period shortens, and construction management difficulty reduces, favorably
In popularization green construction.
The present invention is applied to Timberwork wall using wood moulding wall column as primary structural material, is played by rationally designing
Material advantage, the construction advantage of timber structure and the strength advantage of frame-shear structure of wood moulding have investigated heat-insulated collection, sound insulation, shearing resistance
Equal good characteristics integrate frame in the wood moulding of one and cut the wooden wall, this is to improving the competitiveness in the international market of China's wood-plastic products, opening up
The development of the application field of wide wood-plastic products and the modern assembled timber buildings of promotion is of great significance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view that acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates that frame cuts the wooden wall（Section view）；
Fig. 2 is that acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts glued wooden frame, wood moulding wall column, oriented structure chipboard etc. in the wooden wall
Elevation.
Specific implementation mode
Frame is integrated referring to acoustical and thermal wood moulding shown in Fig. 1,2 and cuts the wooden wall, including with 11 He of glued pin of left and right two
The cuboid gluing wooden frame 1 that upper and lower two glued wooden frames 12 connect into fixes more interval 600mm in glued wooden frame
Wood moulding wall column 2, wherein the two of left and right sides piece wood moulding wall column 2 is adjacent with two glued pins 11 respectively.
The sectional dimension of glued pin and glued wooden frame is 120*120mm, forms the gluing of glued pin and glued wooden frame
Wood species are SPF spruce-pines-fir, and seeds grade is NO.1 grades（Canadian NLGA visual gradings）More than.Wood moulding wall column
2 material is PE wood mouldings, sectional dimension 40*90mm.
Glued wooden frame lateral surface towards wall outer side is concordant with wood moulding wall column lateral surface, towards the glue on the inside of wall
Medial surface of the medial surface beyond wood moulding wall column for closing wooden frame is concordant.
Filled glass fiber cotton 3 between wood moulding wall column in glued wooden frame.
The attaching sound-absorbing sliver that the equal thickness of lateral surface of glued pin 11, glued wooden frame 12 and wood moulding wall column 2 is 25mm
4, the width of sound-absorbing sliver 4 is equal with the width of corresponding glued pin 11, glued wooden frame 12 and wood moulding wall column 2.Polylith is thick
The oriented structure chipboard 5 of degree 12mm is fixed on the outside of glued pin 11, glued wooden frame 12 and wood moulding wall column 2.Acoustical cotton
Item 4 is located between glued pin 11, glued wooden frame 12, wood moulding wall column 2 and oriented structure chipboard 5.Oriented structure chipboard 5
Outside attaches breathing paper 6, and more hanging plate items 7 are arranged；Hanging plate item 7 is the pine hanging plate item that section is 20*30mm.
The PE wood mouldings Side fascia 8 of cladding panel, that is, 20mm thickness is set on hanging plate item 7.It breathes adjacent between paper 6 and Side fascia 8
The air layer 9 for the thickness 20mm that hanging plate item 7 is separated into.
The inside of wood moulding wall column is the PVC wood of polyethylene film 10, the Thistle board 13 of 9.5mm thickness, 5mm thickness successively
Mould lining 14.
The medial surface of glued wooden frame exposes wood moulding lining.
The wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, is wood moulding Side fascia successively from outside to inside（Play the role of wall guard）, breathing
Paper（Playing prevents steam from entering in wall, but the steam in wall can penetrate breathing paper and exclude outside wall）, oriented structure plane
Card（OSB plates）（Shearing resistance effect is played with wood moulding wall column and laminated wood framework composition, that is, improves wall lateral resisting）, acoustical cotton
Item（Play the role of blocking acoustic bridge, there is preferable effect to sound insulation）, glued pin or beam（Frame load-bearing effect is played, is born
Vertical load）, wood moulding wall column（It plays fixed OSB plates, structural support effect, there is preferable sound insulation, heat-blocking action）, glass
Cellucotton（Play heat-insulated, sound absorption）, polyethylene film（Moisture-proof role is played, prevents indoor steam from entering in wall）, paper
Surface gypsum board（Play fire prevention and wall protective effect）, wood moulding lining（Play decoration function and fireproofing function）.
Wood moulding integrate frame cut the wooden wall be glued wood frame construction and wood and plastic composite combined with oriented structure chipboard and
At shear wall structure two kinds of systems combination, drawn respective strong point, can be provided for horizontal planning of building larger
Use space, and there is good lateral resistance behavior, insulation and sound insulation property；And it can avoid traditional wood moulding lightweight steel construction and build
The sense of depression that middle wood and plastic composite is brought to people is built, the medial surface of glued wooden frame exposes wood moulding lining, can bring aesthetic feeling
And warmth.
Foundation《Measurement, calibration and the protective hot box method of GB/T13475-2008 thermal insulation steady state heat transfer properties》Test, thermal resistance
More than 0.98 ㎡ K/W.
Foundation《GB/T75-84 Code for measurement of building sound insulation》With《GB/T 50121-2005 Standard for assessment of building sound insulation》It surveys
Examination, wood moulding integrate frame-shear structure wall air-borne sound sound insulation property and are more than 29 decibels（20 frequency ranges such as 50Hz~5000Hz）.
Foundation《ASTM E 2126-02 wall shearing resistance load test method standards》Test, shearing strength are more than 13.56kN/
M, elastic modulus of rigidity are more than 3300kN/m.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Including being connected into glued pin and glued wooden frame
Glued wooden frame, fixed in glued wooden frame more interval wood moulding wall columns, the wood moulding wall bone in glued wooden frame
Filled glass fiber cotton between column；The outside of glued wooden frame and wood moulding wall column be successively oriented structure chipboard, breathing paper,
Cladding panel；The inside of wood moulding wall column is moisture-proof film, plasterboard, lining successively.
2. acoustical and thermal wood moulding as described in claim 1 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Glued wooden frame and wood moulding wall
Sound-absorbing sliver is set between bone column lateral surface and oriented structure chipboard.
3. acoustical and thermal wood moulding as described in claim 1 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：On oriented structure chipboard
It is fixed with hanging plate item, hanging plate item is located at outside breathing paper, and cladding panel is fixed on hanging plate item.
4. acoustical and thermal wood moulding as described in claim 1 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：The medial surface of glued wooden frame
Expose lining.
5. acoustical and thermal wood moulding as described in claim 1 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Glued pin and wood moulding wall bone
Column is adjacent.
6. acoustical and thermal wood moulding according to any one of claims 1 to 5 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：The glued pin of composition
Glued wood species with glued wooden frame are SPF, and seeds grade is NO.1 grades or more；The sectional dimension of glued pin and glued wooden frame
Not less than 120mm*120mm.
7. acoustical and thermal wood moulding according to any one of claims 1 to 5 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Wood moulding wall column is
PE wood mouldings, and wall thickness 7mm or more.
8. acoustical and thermal wood moulding according to any one of claims 1 to 5 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Oriented structure wood shavings
Plate thickness 12mm or more.
9. acoustical and thermal wood moulding according to any one of claims 1 to 5 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Lining is 5mm
Thick wood moulding lining；Side fascia is 20mm thickness wood moulding Side fascias.
10. acoustical and thermal wood moulding according to any one of claims 1 to 5 integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall, it is characterized in that：Sound-absorbing sliver is thick
Not less than 20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810138311.2A CN108331206A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810138311.2A CN108331206A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108331206A true CN108331206A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62929150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810138311.2A Pending CN108331206A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of acoustical and thermal wood moulding integrates frame and cuts the wooden wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108331206A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110593436A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-20 | 天津大学 | Light-duty timber structure capillary wall |
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| JP2010031499A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-12 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Wall panel member |
| CN201891193U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-07-06 | 国际竹藤网络中心 | Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders |
| CN205012504U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-03 | 贵州凯欣产业投资股份有限公司 | Connection structure of prefabricated composite wall and beam column |
| CN205171748U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 河南科达东大国际工程有限公司 | Prefabricated equipment wall body |
| CN106401022A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-02-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Line-shaped wall with modularized prefabricated thermal insulating load bearing wallboards |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201810138311.2A patent/CN108331206A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200999400Y (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-01-02 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | Wooden wall bone structural composite wall |
| JP2010031499A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-12 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Wall panel member |
| CN201891193U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-07-06 | 国际竹藤网络中心 | Bamboo-wood composite wall body with sandwiched bamboo cylinders |
| CN205012504U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-03 | 贵州凯欣产业投资股份有限公司 | Connection structure of prefabricated composite wall and beam column |
| CN205171748U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 河南科达东大国际工程有限公司 | Prefabricated equipment wall body |
| CN106401022A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-02-15 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Line-shaped wall with modularized prefabricated thermal insulating load bearing wallboards |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110593436A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-20 | 天津大学 | Light-duty timber structure capillary wall |
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Application publication date: 20180727 |