CN201882820U - Automatic jacking device for buffer rod of variable-amplitude auxiliary arm of wheel crane - Google Patents

Automatic jacking device for buffer rod of variable-amplitude auxiliary arm of wheel crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201882820U
CN201882820U CN201020621323XU CN201020621323U CN201882820U CN 201882820 U CN201882820 U CN 201882820U CN 201020621323X U CN201020621323X U CN 201020621323XU CN 201020621323 U CN201020621323 U CN 201020621323U CN 201882820 U CN201882820 U CN 201882820U
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strut
bracket
vertical plate
jacking device
chute
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王志
朱守法
李小燕
谷思生
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种轮式起重机变幅副臂缓冲杆自动顶升装置,属于轮式起重机自动顶升装置。该自动顶升装置包括后支架、立板、销轴、撑杆、滑槽和前支架,在前支架和后支架的一端通过连接件连接,在后支架的中间位置有立板,在前支架和后支架的中间位置有撑杆,撑杆的一端通过销轴与后支架的立板连接,撑杆的另一端连接在后支架的滑槽上。撑杆一端连接在立板上,另一端与滑槽相连,该支架可以保证在变幅副臂起升和降落时,撑杆将会沿着滑槽上的凹槽滑动,变幅副臂在起、落臂时在前、后支架中起到支撑和导向作用,有效地提高变幅副臂起、落臂工况下的安全性。优点:不需要动用辅助起重机作业,减少了人力;大大减少了发生事故的危险,保障了工人的人身安全。

Figure 201020621323

The utility model relates to an automatic jacking device for a luffing jib buffer rod of a wheeled crane, which belongs to the automatic jacking device for a wheeled crane. The automatic jacking device includes a rear support, a vertical plate, a pin shaft, a strut, a chute and a front support. One end of the front support and the rear support is connected by a connecting piece. There is a vertical plate in the middle of the rear support. There is a strut at the middle position of the rear bracket, and one end of the strut is connected with the vertical plate of the rear bracket by a bearing pin, and the other end of the strut is connected on the chute of the rear bracket. One end of the strut is connected to the vertical plate, and the other end is connected to the chute. This bracket can ensure that when the luffing jib is raised and lowered, the strut will slide along the groove on the chute. When raising and lowering the jib, it plays a supporting and guiding role in the front and rear brackets, effectively improving the safety of the luffing jib under the working conditions of raising and lowering the jib. Advantages: There is no need to use auxiliary cranes to operate, reducing manpower; greatly reducing the risk of accidents and ensuring the personal safety of workers.

Figure 201020621323

Description

轮式起重机变幅副臂缓冲杆自动顶升装置Automatic jacking device for buffer rod of luffing jib of wheeled crane

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种轮式起重机的自动顶升装置,特别是一种轮式起重机变幅副臂缓冲杆自动顶升装置。The utility model relates to an automatic jacking device of a wheeled crane, in particular to an automatic jacking device for a luffing jib buffer rod of a wheeled crane.

背景技术Background technique

变幅副臂是工程起重机的作业部件,由连接架、安装组件、大中间节、过渡节、小中间节、末节臂及各种拉板总成组成。安装组件在变幅副臂作业时起到承上启下的作用,承载巨大。其由连接架、底节臂、前支架、后支架及各拉板总成组成。The luffing jib is the operating part of the construction crane, which is composed of a connecting frame, an installation component, a large intermediate section, a transition section, a small intermediate section, the last section arm and various pull plate assemblies. The installation components play the role of connecting the preceding and the following during the operation of the luffing jib, and bear a huge load. It is composed of connecting frame, bottom joint arm, front bracket, rear bracket and each pull plate assembly.

变幅副臂是工程起重机的作业部件。起臂过程:通过变幅卷扬收起钢丝绳带动变幅滑轮组,拉起安装组件的后支架,后支架通过可折叠拉板拉起前支架,然后再经过一系列拉板组合带动各种臂架组合进行作业。落臂状态则相反。在起落臂的时候,经常会发生由于销轴卡滞引起的拉板卡住,不能折叠。这时需要工作人员上去强行拆除,这样就会造成由于拉板受力突然释放,后支架则突然下压,往往会造成挤伤工作人员的事故。为了有效地提高变幅副臂起、落臂工况下的安全性,需要在前、后支架间增加一个装置来防止后支架的突然动作。The luffing jib is the operating part of the construction crane. Boom lifting process: the wire rope is retracted through the luffing winch to drive the luffing pulley block, the rear bracket of the installation component is pulled up, the rear bracket pulls up the front bracket through a foldable pull plate, and then drives various jibs through a series of pull plate combinations Combine work. The drop arm state is the opposite. When lifting the boom, it often happens that the pull plate is stuck due to the pin stuck and cannot be folded. At this time, the staff needs to go up to forcibly remove it, which will cause the sudden release of the pull plate due to the force, and the sudden downward pressure of the rear bracket, which often causes accidents of crushing the staff. In order to effectively improve the safety of the luffing jib under lifting and lowering conditions, it is necessary to add a device between the front and rear brackets to prevent the sudden movement of the rear bracket.

为了提高作业性能,满足重物的提升和吊装,超大型起重机配置了变幅副臂。其前、后支架均设计为箱型局部加筋结构,重量很大(前支架不低于2500Kg,后支架不低于3500Kg),前、后支架间由拉板连接。运输时前、后支架重叠放置,作业时前、后支架打开。由于前、后支架重量很大,起、落臂时经常会引起拉板之间相互卡住以及工作人员作业时被挤压等事故。In order to improve the operation performance and satisfy the lifting and hoisting of heavy objects, the ultra-large crane is equipped with a luffing jib. Both the front and rear brackets are designed as box-shaped local reinforced structures, which are very heavy (the front bracket is not less than 2500Kg, and the rear bracket is not less than 3500Kg), and the front and rear brackets are connected by tie plates. The front and rear brackets are overlapped during transportation, and the front and rear brackets are opened during operation. Due to the heavy weight of the front and rear brackets, accidents such as mutual jamming between the pull plates and the extrusion of the staff during operation are often caused when the arms are raised and lowered.

存在的缺点:其一,再有多余起重机的条件下,需要动用辅助起重机作业,增加了人力、物力、财力;其二,再无辅助起重机时,则要需要工作人员上去强行拆除冒险作业,有发生事故的危险。Disadvantages: First, under the condition of redundant cranes, it is necessary to use auxiliary cranes for operation, which increases manpower, material resources, and financial resources; Risk of accident.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是要提供一种轮式起重机变幅副臂缓冲杆自动顶升装置,解决在有辅助起重机时,需要辅助起重机进行辅助作业;在无辅助起重机时,则要冒险作业的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic jacking device for the luffing jib buffer rod of a wheeled crane, which solves the problem that when there is an auxiliary crane, the auxiliary crane is required for auxiliary operations; when there is no auxiliary crane, the problem of risky operation is required .

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:该自动顶升装置包括后支架、立板、销轴、撑杆、滑槽和前支架,在前支架和后支架的一端通过连接架连接,在后支架的中间位置有立板,在前支架和后支架的中间位置有撑杆,撑杆的一端通过销轴与后支架的立板连接,撑杆的另一端连接在前支架的滑槽上。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the automatic jacking device includes a rear bracket, a vertical plate, a bearing pin, a strut, a chute and a front bracket, and one end of the front bracket and the rear bracket is connected by a connecting frame, and the rear bracket There is a riser in the middle of the front bracket and a strut in the middle of the front bracket and the rear bracket. One end of the strut is connected with the vertical plate of the rear bracket through a pin, and the other end of the strut is connected to the chute of the front bracket.

有益效果,由于采用了上述方案,在变幅副臂安装组件中即前支架和后支架之间增加一撑杆。将撑杆一端通过销轴连在后支架中的立板上,另一端与位于前支架上的一滑槽相连,在前、后支架间增加一支撑杆和一个滑槽,该支架可以保证在变幅副臂起升和降落时,撑杆将会沿着滑槽上的凹槽滑动,变幅副臂在起、落臂时在前、后支架中起到支撑和导向作用,有效地提高变幅副臂起、落臂工况下的安全性。Beneficial effect, due to the adoption of the above solution, a strut is added in the luffing jib mounting assembly, that is, between the front bracket and the rear bracket. Connect one end of the support rod to the vertical plate in the rear bracket through a pin shaft, and the other end is connected to a chute on the front bracket, and a support rod and a chute are added between the front and rear brackets. When the luffing jib is raised and lowered, the strut will slide along the groove on the chute, and the luffing jib plays a supporting and guiding role in the front and rear brackets when the luffing jib is raised and lowered, effectively improving the The safety of luffing jib raising and lowering conditions.

解决了在有辅助起重机时,需要辅助起重机进行辅助作业;在无辅助起重机时,则要冒险作业的问题,达到了本实用新型的目的。It solves the problem that when there is an auxiliary crane, the auxiliary crane needs to carry out auxiliary operations; when there is no auxiliary crane, the problem of risky operation is required, and the purpose of the utility model is achieved.

优点:不需要动用辅助起重机作业,减少了人力、物力、财力;在无辅助起重机时,不需要工作人员上去强行拆除冒险作业,大大减少了发生事故的危险,保障了工人的人身安全。Advantages: There is no need to use auxiliary cranes to operate, which reduces manpower, material resources, and financial resources; when there is no auxiliary crane, there is no need for staff to go up and forcibly dismantle risky operations, which greatly reduces the risk of accidents and ensures the personal safety of workers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构图。Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the utility model embodiment.

图中,1、后支架;2、立板;3、销轴;4、撑杆;5、滑槽;6、前支架;7、底节臂;8、垫木。In the figure, 1, rear bracket; 2, vertical plate; 3, pin shaft; 4, strut; 5, chute; 6, front bracket; 7, bottom section arm; 8, skid.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:该自动顶升装置包括后支架1、立板2、销轴3、撑杆4、滑槽5、前支架6、底节臂7和垫木8;Embodiment 1: The automatic jacking device includes a rear bracket 1, a vertical plate 2, a pin shaft 3, a strut 4, a chute 5, a front bracket 6, a bottom section arm 7 and a skid 8;

在前支架6和后支架1的一端通过连接架连接,在后支架1的中间位置有立板2,在前支架6和后支架1的中间位置有撑杆4,撑杆4的一端通过销轴3与后支架1的立板2连接,撑杆4的另一端连接在前支架6的滑槽5上。One end of the front bracket 6 and the rear bracket 1 is connected by a connecting frame, a vertical plate 2 is arranged at the middle position of the rear bracket 1, a strut 4 is arranged at the middle position of the front bracket 6 and the rear bracket 1, and one end of the strut 4 is passed through a pin Axle 3 is connected with vertical plate 2 of rear support 1, and the other end of strut 4 is connected on the chute 5 of front support 6.

起升时,通过钢丝绳将后支架1拉起,撑杆4由于自重作用,在滑槽5中滑动,防止后支架1在起升过程中来回摆动;当后支架1和前支架6与底节臂7之间的拉板均拉直后操作变幅卷扬,使底节臂7下落于在地面上的垫木8上。When lifting, the rear bracket 1 is pulled up by the steel wire rope, and the strut 4 slides in the chute 5 due to its own weight to prevent the rear bracket 1 from swinging back and forth during the lifting process; when the rear bracket 1 and the front bracket 6 are connected to the bottom joint After the pull plates between the arms 7 are all straightened, the luffing hoist is operated, so that the bottom joint arm 7 falls on the skid 8 on the ground.

Claims (1)

1.一种轮式起重机变幅副臂缓冲杆自动顶升装置,其特征是:该自动顶升装置包括后支架、立板、销轴、撑杆、滑槽和前支架,在前支架和后支架的一端通过连接架连接,在后支架的中间位置有立板,在前支架和后支架的中间位置有撑杆,撑杆的一端通过销轴与后支架的立板连接,撑杆的另一端连接在前支架的滑槽上。1. An automatic jacking device for the luffing jib buffer rod of a wheeled crane, characterized in that: the automatic jacking device includes a rear bracket, a vertical plate, a bearing pin, a strut, a chute and a front bracket, and the front bracket and the front bracket One end of the rear bracket is connected by a connecting frame, there is a vertical plate in the middle of the rear bracket, and a strut is arranged in the middle of the front bracket and the rear bracket, and one end of the strut is connected with the vertical plate of the rear bracket through a pin shaft, and the vertical plate of the strut The other end is connected to the slide groove of the front bracket.
CN201020621323XU 2010-11-17 2010-11-17 Automatic jacking device for buffer rod of variable-amplitude auxiliary arm of wheel crane Expired - Lifetime CN201882820U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552943A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 湖南中铁五新重工有限公司 Safety device for preventing gantry crane boom from falling and retroverting
CN103818836A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-28 中联重科股份有限公司 Jib jib section, jib and crane with adjustable tilt

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552943A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 湖南中铁五新重工有限公司 Safety device for preventing gantry crane boom from falling and retroverting
CN103818836A (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-05-28 中联重科股份有限公司 Jib jib section, jib and crane with adjustable tilt
CN103818836B (en) * 2014-02-27 2015-08-05 中联重科股份有限公司 Jib jib section, jib and crane with adjustable tilt

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Granted publication date: 20110629

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