CN201880468U - Membrane separation and compression system utilizing complementary drive of natural power and electricity - Google Patents

Membrane separation and compression system utilizing complementary drive of natural power and electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201880468U
CN201880468U CN2010206453483U CN201020645348U CN201880468U CN 201880468 U CN201880468 U CN 201880468U CN 2010206453483 U CN2010206453483 U CN 2010206453483U CN 201020645348 U CN201020645348 U CN 201020645348U CN 201880468 U CN201880468 U CN 201880468U
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compressor
electric power
output device
natural force
complementary drive
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CN2010206453483U
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Chinese (zh)
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张学
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XI'AN CHANGTONG FITNESS EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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XI'AN CHANGTONG FITNESS EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010206453483U priority Critical patent/CN201880468U/en
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Publication of CN201880468U publication Critical patent/CN201880468U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/083628 priority patent/WO2012075944A1/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/063—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having no movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00—Working fluid
    • F05B2210/16—Air or water being indistinctly used as working fluid, i.e. the machine can work equally with air or water without any modification
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a membrane separation and compression system utilizing complementary drive of natural power and electricity, which utilizes complementation between electricity and natural power including wind power, water power and wave energy to provide direct driving power, and aims to overcome the shortcoming that most existing gas separation apparatus are driven by electricity only and develop a nature power and electricity complementary membrane separation and compression system. The membrane separation and compression system is structurally characterized in that a revolving speed sensor is connected with a control circuit, a rotary wheel is sequentially connected with a speed increaser, a unidirectional rotor, an electromotor and a mechanical output device through a transmission shaft. The electromotor outputs power through the mechanical output device. The membrane separation and compression system has the advantages that compressed air can be produced uninterruptedly at all times, and gas and liquid can be separated, thereby being energy-saving and environmental-friendly. Besides, the membrane separation and compression system is suitable for industry, agriculture, daily life, work and the like and has wide application range.

Description

Utilize natural force to separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive
Technical field
The utility model relates to and a kind ofly utilizes wind-force, waterpower, wave force to carry out complementation as natural force and electric power straight driving force is provided, and separates and compressibility re-uses air, liquid or gas-liquid separation by film; Promptly utilize natural force to separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive.
Background technology
As a kind of elemental wind-force, flowing water, wave etc., people are human service utilizing it; Use in the every field such as the compressed air of power source usually is applied in supercharging, gas or fluid separation applications, pneumatic machinery, material transmission, pneumatic tool, generates electricity, draws water, ventilates in addition, ventilation, application is very extensive.Producing compressed air at present mainly is to produce compressed air by electric drive motor with the secondary energy sources conversion regime.Existing gas, fluid separation device adopt electric energy to drive more.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model solved provides a kind ofly to be utilized wind-force, waterpower, wave force to carry out complementation as natural force and electric power straight driving force to be provided, promptly to utilize natural force to separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive.Reach round-the-clock, produce the purpose of compressed air, medium separation, logistics and environmental protection, energy-conservation, low-carbon (LC) incessantly.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked: utilize natural force to separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, on frame, comprise that swiveling wheel 1 usefulness power transmission shaft 2 connects booster engine 3 and motor 5, it is characterized in that: the speed probe 7 usefulness leads 25 that are positioned at power transmission shaft 2 places, external power supply 28, control circuit 29 connects motor 5 inputs, can utilize elemental swiveling wheel 1 usefulness power transmission shaft 2 to connect booster engine 3 successively, one-directional rotation body 4, motor 5 and mechanical output device 6, mechanical output device 6 output natural force and electric power complementary drive power.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked also comprises:
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: be connected generator 24 between the booster engine 3 on the power transmission shaft 2 and the one-directional rotation body 4, be connected constant speed drive device 18 between motor 5 and the mechanical output device 6; Be connected battery 26, rectifier 27 successively between control circuit 29 and the power supply 28, mechanical output device 6 output natural force and electric power complementary drive power.
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, and it is characterized in that: the motor 5 on the power transmission shaft 2 replaces to generating, electronic all-in-one 35, is connected constant speed drive device 18 between generating, electronic all-in-one 35 and the mechanical output device 6; Be connected battery 26, rectifier 27 successively between control circuit 29 and the power supply 28, mechanical output device 6 output natural force and electric power complementary drive power.
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: swiveling wheel 1 is vertical axis rotor or flowing water moving runner or wave moving runner; One-directional rotation body 4 is unilateral bearing or ratchet; Machinery output device 6 is compressor 15, hauling machine 8, vavuum pump 34, oil pumper, water pumper or hoist engine;
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: its mechanical output device 6 is hauling machine 8, the hauling rope 9 that bracing frame 11 upper supports can back and forth be moved, the hauling rope 9 that is driven by hauling machine 8 articulates can be manned or/and the carrier of thing.
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: mechanical output device 6 is vavuum pump 34, on power transmission shaft 2, connect drive 13, drive 13 connects blower fan 16 through driving-belt 14, blower fan 16 is positioned at place, macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane 17 input ports, 17 outputs of macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane are communicated with vavuum pump 34 by conduit 19, vavuum pump 34 output oxygen rich air 21.
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: each natural force and electric power complementary drive structure are arranged side by side, its each mechanical output device 6 is a compressor 15, each compressor 15 series connection, last compressor 15 output is communicated with air accumulator 30, air accumulator 30 storing compressed airs 37.
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: mechanical output device 6 is compressor 15, compressor 15 output junctional membrane assemblies 22, fluid media (medium) is communicated with membrane module 22 through compressor 15, membrane module 22 output separating mediums.
Machinery output device 6 is a compressor 15, compressor 15 is exported cascade heater 32, filter 33 and hollow-fibre membrane 20 successively, and air is isolated oxygen rich air 21 and nitrogen 23 by conduit 19 through compressor 15, heater 32, filter 33 and hollow-fibre membrane 20.
The described natural force that utilizes separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: each natural force and electric power complementary drive structure are arranged side by side, its each mechanical output device 6 is a compressor 15, wherein the output of first compressor 15 connects hollow-fibre membrane 20, middle air accumulator 36, second compressor 15, middle air accumulator 36, the 3rd compressor 15 and air accumulator 30 successively by conduit 19, air is isolated oxygen rich air 21 and nitrogen 23 through hollow-fibre membrane 20, and wherein nitrogen 23 is stored in the air accumulator 30 through multi-stage compression.
Advantage of the present utility model and effect: the utility model has been realized all weather operations system of natural force-wind-force (perhaps flow force, wave force), wind-power electricity generation accumulate and external power supply complementary drive, realizes almost horizontal, the acclive all weather operations system that can back and forth move of carrying case.The dragline of realizing carrying case 10, up ship constantly moves or finishes other compressed medias, the oil pumping of drawing water, function such as vacuumizes.The oxygen rich air of producing is had many uses general, for people suck oxygen enrichment, improves people's body health level, and perhaps oxygen rich air is used in combustion-supporting industry such as boiler, stove, generating, steel-making and uses, and also can be applied in the fishpond oxygenation needs on the agricultural such as oxygen rich air.Separated nitrogen is used in occasions such as grain storage, fire extinguishing, tire inflations.Energy-saving and environmental protection; Be applicable to industry, agricultural, people's family life, work etc., of many uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model as embodiment 1 usefulness natural force and the electric power complementation basic structure schematic diagram as driving power device; Fig. 2 is that the utility model is as embodiment 2 usefulness natural forces, battery and the electric power complementation basic overall structure schematic diagram as driving power device; Fig. 3 is that the utility model is complementary as the basic overall structure schematic diagram that drives generating or motor outputting power as embodiment 3 usefulness natural forces and electric power; Fig. 4 is the natural force swiveling wheel structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 4 coaxial many H type stacks.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 5 natural forces and electric power complementary drive level land carrying case; Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 6 natural forces and electric power complementary drive slope carrying case; Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 7 natural forces and electric power complementary drive vavuum pump output oxygen rich air; Fig. 8 is the compressor series connection output compressed-air actuated structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 8 natural forces and electric power complementary drive device; Fig. 9 is the utility model as the structural representation of embodiment 9 natural forces and electric power complementary drive compressor, membrane module separation of the fluid medium; Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 10 natural forces and electric power complementary drive compressor, hollow-fibre membrane separation of air output oxygen rich air and nitrogen; Figure 11 is the structural representation of the utility model as embodiment 11 natural forces and electric power complementary drive compressor output compressed nitrogen.
Label declaration among above-mentioned each figure: 1-swiveling wheel, 2-power transmission shaft, 3-booster engine, 4-one-directional rotation body, 5-motor, 6-mechanical output device, 7-speed probe, 8-hauling machine, 9-hauling rope, 10-carrying case, 11-bracing frame, 12-sloping body, 13-drive, 14-driving-belt, 15-compressor, 16-blower fan, 17-macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane, 18-constant speed drive device, 19-conduit, 20-hollow-fibre membrane, 21-oxygen rich air, 22-membrane module, 23-nitrogen, 24-generator, 25-lead, 26-battery, 27-rectifier, 28-power supply, 29-control circuit, 30-air accumulator, 31-frequency converter, 32-heater, 33-filter, 34-vavuum pump, 35-generating, electronic all-in-one, 36-middle air accumulator, 37-compressed air.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment 1: Fig. 1 is with natural force and the electric power complementation basic overall structure schematic diagram as driving power device, on frame, (omitted frame in the drawings), swiveling wheel 1 usefulness power transmission shaft 2 connects booster engine 3, one-directional rotation body 4, motor 5 and mechanical output device 6 successively, the speed probe 7 usefulness leads 25, external power supply 28, the control circuit 29 that are positioned at power transmission shaft 2 places connect motor 5 inputs, and motor 5 outputs are through mechanical output device 6 outputting powers.External power supply 28 described here is electrical network electricity, wind-power electricity generation, oil gas generating, solar energy power generating etc.
Operation principle: swiveling wheel 1 can be thought vertical axis rotor, flowing water moving runner or wave moving runner, in order to understand conveniently, illustrate as swiveling wheel 1 with vertical axis rotor: drive swiveling wheel 1 with wind-force as natural force and rotate, on vertical power transmission shaft 2, fixing booster engine 3, one-directional rotation body 4, motor 5 rotates with a direction, wherein play can only one the one-directional rotation body 4 that rotates of direction can be unilateral bearing or ratchet, axle rotates transferring power and gives mechanical output device 6 in the motor 5, and mechanical output device 6 can be thought compressor 15, hauling machine 8, vavuum pump 34, oil pumper, water pumper or elevator drive hoist engine etc. any one; Reaching certain wind speed when above as the vertical axis rotor of driving wheel 1, its power transmission shaft 2 is by booster engine 3 quick rotation, mechanical output device 6 operate as normal; But under the low situation of wind speed, when not reaching wind speed setting and requiring, the signal that control circuit 29 will provide by speed probe 7, the control industrial electro gives motor 5 power supplies, motor 5 work this moment, and and the wind-force acting in conjunction in mechanical output device 6 work.Solved all weather operations system that utilizes natural force-wind-force and external power supply complementary drive.
Embodiment 2, and Fig. 2 is with natural force, battery and the electric power complementation basic overall structure schematic diagram as driving power device; Basic structure is with top Fig. 1, difference: be to be connected generator 24 between the booster engine among above-mentioned Fig. 13 and the one-directional rotation body 4, be connected constant speed drive device 18 between motor 5 and the mechanical output device 6, be connected battery 26, rectifier 27 successively between control circuit 29 and the power supply 28.Purpose is that the rotating speed at swiveling wheel 1 reaches certain rotating speed when above, and generator 24 produces electric accumulators 26 store electrical energy, and when requiring, battery 26 power supplies are as driving power in order to the turn up of swiveling wheel 1; External power supply 28 is realized the conversion whether drive motor 5 is worked through rectifier 27 accumulators 26 store electrical energy by speed probe 7 and control circuit 29 simultaneously; Constant speed drive device 18 is to guarantee power transmission shaft 2 constant speed running work.Final realize that mechanical output device 6 is continual and work stably.
Embodiment 3, and Fig. 3 is complementary as the basic overall structure schematic diagram that drives generating or motor outputting power with natural force and electric power; Basic structure is with top Fig. 1, difference: be that motor 5 among above-mentioned Fig. 1 is replaced to generating, electronic all-in-one 35, be connected constant speed drive device 18 between generating, electronic all-in-one 35 and the mechanical output device 6.One-directional rotation body 4 can be unilateral bearing, ratchet; Be connected battery 26, rectifier 27 successively between control circuit 29 and the power supply 28.Generating, electronic all-in-one 35 operation principles are like this, when wind wheel during as swiveling wheel 1, wind speed is enough high, drive power transmission shaft 2 work, generating, electronic all-in-one 35 are in generating accumulators 26 accumulate states, wind speed does not reach when requiring, and generating, electronic all-in-one 35 are given in battery 26 or external power supply 28 power supplies, and generating, electronic all-in-one 35 are in the Motor Drive state.The conversion work of generating, electronic all-in-one 35 is by control circuit 29 controls.
Embodiment 4, and Fig. 4 is the natural force swiveling wheel structural representation of coaxial many H type stack.Contrast Fig. 1, swiveling wheel 1 is the natural force swiveling wheel of a H type, Figure 11 adopts the natural force swiveling wheel 1 of coaxial three H types stack, be actually swiveling wheel 1 acting in conjunction that is cascaded on power transmission shaft 2, as when adopting vertical axis rotor as natural force swiveling wheel 1, just increase whole swiveling wheel 1 ability to work, improved the rotative power of power transmission shaft 2.
Embodiment 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of natural force and electric power complementary drive level land carrying case, on the basis of Fig. 1, its mechanical output device 6 is a hauling machine 8(hoist engine in other words) time, the hauling rope 9 that bracing frame 11 upper supports can back and forth be moved, articulate a plurality of carrying casees 10 on the hauling rope 9 by hauling machine 8 drivings, each carrying case 10 that distributes on the hauling rope 9 is sentenced the state of the reciprocal operation of level relatively, area or city in the wind energy prosperity, can realize not being subjected to the objective logistics of traffic impact, transmit or circulating transfer carrier agent (perhaps people) between the Liang Shan or between the two places.Solved and utilized natural force and external power supply complementation to finish all weather operations system that carrying case almost horizontal can back and forth be moved.Illustrate that a bit articulating on the hauling rope 9 by hauling machine 8 drivings can be manned or/and the carrier of thing is meant carrying case 10 or up ship etc.
Embodiment 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of natural force and electric power complementary drive slope carrying case, be actually a kind of extension of Fig. 5, the work system that is whole natural force and external power supply complementation is installed on the sloping body 12, each carrying case 10 has difference in height relatively, articulate the state that a plurality of carrying casees 10 are sentenced the gradient or angled reciprocal operation on the hauling rope 9 by hauling machine 8 drivings like this, as the acclive reciprocal operation of the cable car up and down of tourist attractions, as the mine, make cement, enterprises such as coal, the harbour handling goods, the carrying case 10 that logistics company etc. all need gradient back and forth moves.Also can directly drive the tractive of up ship with hauling rope 9.Solved and utilized natural force and external power supply complementation to finish the gradient all weather operations system that can back and forth move of carrying case.
In the foregoing description, when if mechanical output device 6 is hauling machine 8, just can realize the work system of the continuous operation of dragline of carrying case 10, up ship, if when mechanical output device 6 is compressor 15, oil pumper or vavuum pump 34, just can finish other compressed medias, the oil pumping of drawing water, function such as vacuumize.
Embodiment 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of natural force and electric power complementary drive vavuum pump output oxygen rich air, this is to have increased blower fan 16 and macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane 17 on the basis of Fig. 1, simultaneously when mechanical output device 6 is vavuum pump 34, from a structural point, on power transmission shaft 2, connect drive 13, drive 13 connects blower fan 16 through driving-belt 14, the use that forms a complete set of of blower fan 16 and macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane 17,17 outputs of macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane are communicated with vavuum pump 34 by conduit 19, vavuum pump 34 output oxygen rich air 21.The blower fan 16 here can drive with external power supply separately.Operation principle: blower fan 16 provides enough moving airs for macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane 17, and air separates through macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane 17, vavuum pump 34 produces oxygen rich air 21, and the oxygen concentration of oxygen rich air 21 is about 30%.The oxygen rich air of producing 21 is had many uses general, the space that can directly deliver to every family, hotel room, office, meeting room, down-hole, mine etc. has the people to live, work, learn provides oxygen enrichment, improve people's body health level, perhaps oxygen rich air is used through repeatedly compressing again, people had both been can be used for, also can be used on combustion-supporting industry such as boiler, stove, generating, steel-making and use, also can be applied in the fishpond oxygenation needs on the agricultural such as oxygen rich air.
Embodiment 8, and Fig. 8 is the compressed-air actuated structural representation of compressor series connection output of natural force and electric power complementary drive device; Basic structure is with top Fig. 1, difference is arranged side by side three same structures of above-mentioned Fig. 1, wherein each compressor 15 series connection, the 3rd compressor 15 outputs are communicated with air accumulator 30, air accumulator 30 storing compressed airs 37, can directly use or divide to install to use in other compressed tanks, as uses such as air feed motor-cars.Here need to prove that compressed media selected air for use, if liquid too; Provide multistage compressed air or compressed liquids such as one-level or two-stage, level Four to air or liquid like this, use for units concerned.
Arranged side by side three same structures of above-mentioned Fig. 1, be exactly that each natural force and electric power complementary drive structure are arranged side by side, just each natural force and electric power complementary drive (power) device is side by side.
Embodiment 9, and Fig. 9 is the structural representation of natural force and electric power complementary drive compressor, membrane module separating medium; Basic structure is with top Fig. 1, and difference is when the mechanical output device among above-mentioned Fig. 16 is compressor 15, compressor 15 output junctional membrane assemblies 22, and 22 pairs of media that pass through of membrane module separate.Isolate oxygen rich air and nitrogen by conduit 19 through compressor 15, membrane module 22 as air; The water that and for example needs to purify is isolated and is purified waste water and sewage through compressor 15, membrane module 22 by conduit 19, separates or multi-stage separation through one-level as the source of sewage of chemical enterprise emissions such as paper mill, makes sewage become the clean water of reproducible utilization.Need the medium of gas-liquid separation to give vent to anger and liquid through compressor 15, membrane module 22 separation for another example by conduit 19.The medium that first separation is flowed has been described here,, has just realized that twice series connection of medium separates if membrane module 22 is connected another one compressor 15 and another one membrane module 22 more successively.
Embodiment 10, Figure 10 is the structural representation of natural force and electric power complementary drive compressor, hollow-fibre membrane separation of air medium output oxygen rich air and nitrogen, basic structure is with top Fig. 9, difference is that concrete what use is hollow-fibre membrane 20 the membrane module among above-mentioned Fig. 9 22, cascade heater 32, filter 33 successively between compressor 15 and hollow-fibre membrane 20, air is isolated oxygen rich air 21 and nitrogen 23 by conduit 19 through compressors 15, heater 32, filter 33, hollow-fibre membrane 20 like this.Heater 32 mainly plays separation of air and reaches range of set temperature, and filter 33 plays the effect that purifies air, and isolated like this oxygen rich air 21 can be combustion-supporting, people smoke etc., and occasions such as the nitrogen 23 of separation can store up at grain, fire extinguishing, tire inflation are used.
Embodiment 11, and Figure 11 is the structural representation of natural force and electric power complementary drive compressor output compressed nitrogen; Basic structure is with top Figure 10, difference is: three arranged side by side of natural force among above-mentioned Figure 10 and electric power complementary drive power set, wherein first compressor 15 outputs connect hollow-fibre membrane 20 successively by conduit 19, middle air accumulator 36, second compressor 15, middle air accumulator 36, the 3rd compressor 15 and air accumulator 30, air is isolated oxygen rich air 21 and nitrogen 23 through hollow-fibre membrane 20, wherein nitrogen 23 is through three grades of compressions, store the nitrogen 23 of multi-stage compression at last at air accumulator 30, the air feed motor-car, fire-fighting fire extinguishing, the grain storage, occasions such as oilfield exploitation are used.Need to prove that compressed nitrogen 23 is not limited to three grades, deciding according to use is the nitrogen 23 of one-level, secondary or multistage compression.
1, each parts in the said structure can both have been bought in market, and control circuit also is a prior art, here repeat no more, and just illustrate with control circuit is recapitulative.
2, external power supply refers to the electric power that the outside provides.
3, in the foregoing description, natural force-wind-force of mentioning also comprises other natural forces, and as wave force waterborne, waterpower, these utilize any natural force good, all decide according to these local actual conditions.
4, described hollow-fibre membrane 5, macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane 16 all are a kind of in the membrane module, and the membrane module classification contains milipore filter, NF membrane, reverse osmosis membrane etc.

Claims (10)

1. utilize natural force to separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, on frame, comprise that swiveling wheel (1) connects booster engine (3) and motor (5) with power transmission shaft (2), it is characterized in that: be positioned at speed probe (7) lead (25) that power transmission shaft (2) is located, external power supply (28), control circuit (29) connects motor (5) input, can utilize elemental swiveling wheel (1) to connect booster engine (3) successively with power transmission shaft (2), one-directional rotation body (4), motor (5) and mechanical output device (6), mechanical output device (6) output natural force and electric power complementary drive power.
2. the natural force that utilizes according to claim 1 separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: be connected generator (24) between the booster engine (3) on the power transmission shaft (2) and the one-directional rotation body (4), be connected constant speed drive device (18) between motor (5) and the mechanical output device (6); Be connected battery (26), rectifier (27) successively between control circuit (29) and the power supply (28), mechanical output device (6) output natural force and electric power complementary drive power.
3. the natural force that utilizes according to claim 1 separates and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive, it is characterized in that: the motor (5) on the power transmission shaft (2) replaces to generating, electronic all-in-one (35), is connected constant speed drive device (18) between generating, electronic all-in-one (35) and the mechanical output device (6); Be connected battery (26), rectifier (27) successively between control circuit (29) and the power supply (28), mechanical output device (6) output natural force and electric power complementary drive power.
4. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: swiveling wheel (1) is vertical axis rotor or flowing water moving runner or wave moving runner; One-directional rotation body (4) is unilateral bearing or ratchet; Machinery output device (6) is compressor (15), hauling machine (8), vavuum pump (34), oil pumper, water pumper or hoist engine.
5. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: its mechanical output device (6) is a hauling machine (8), the hauling rope (9) that bracing frame (11) upper support can back and forth be moved, the hauling rope (9) that is driven by hauling machine (8) articulates can be manned or/and the carrier of thing.
6. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: mechanical output device (6) is a vavuum pump (34), go up connection drive (13) at power transmission shaft (2), drive (13) connects blower fan (16) through driving-belt (14), blower fan (16) is positioned at place, macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane (17) input port, macromolecule oxygen permeable membrane (17) output is communicated with vavuum pump (34) by conduit (19), vavuum pump (34) output oxygen rich air (21).
7. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: each natural force and electric power complementary drive structure are arranged side by side, its each mechanical output device (6) is compressor (15), each compressor (15) series connection, last compressor (15) output is communicated with air accumulator (30), air accumulator (30) storing compressed air (37).
8. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: mechanical output device (6) is a compressor (15), compressor (15) output junctional membrane assembly (22), fluid media (medium) is communicated with membrane module (22) through compressor (15), membrane module (22) output separating medium.
9. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: mechanical output device (6) is a compressor (15), compressor (15) is exported cascade heater (32), filter (33) and hollow-fibre membrane (20) successively, and air is isolated oxygen rich air (21) and nitrogen (23) by conduit (19) through compressor (15), heater (32), filter (33) and hollow-fibre membrane (20).
10. separate and compressibility with film with the electric power complementary drive according to any one described natural force that utilizes of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: each natural force and electric power complementary drive structure are arranged side by side, its each mechanical output device (6) is compressor (15), wherein first compressor (15) output connects hollow-fibre membrane (20) successively by conduit (19), middle air accumulator (36), second compressor (15), middle air accumulator (36), the 3rd compressor (15) and air accumulator (30), air is isolated oxygen rich air (21) and nitrogen (23) through hollow-fibre membrane (20), and wherein nitrogen (23) is stored in the air accumulator (30) through multi-stage compression.
CN2010206453483U 2010-12-07 2010-12-07 Membrane separation and compression system utilizing complementary drive of natural power and electricity Expired - Fee Related CN201880468U (en)

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WO2012075944A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-14 Zhang Xue System with complementary driving by natural power and electrical power to do work
CN103423095A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-12-04 朱秀刚 All-weather fast operation device of wind turbine generator system
CN103485963A (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-01-01 周鹏彦 Water-flow generation device and application thereof
CN110701000A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-01-17 刘鹏志 Novel oil field water injection wind energy utilization process system
CN110953123A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 金华落日新能源科技有限公司 Aerogenerator suitable for plateau purification oxygen
CN111197858A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Dual-purpose furnace with expansion water tank automatic pressure compensating device

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IT8984974A0 (en) * 1989-08-21 1989-08-21 Giovanni Andrea Gazzola WIND OXYGENATOR, OR FLOATING MILL FOR WATER OXYGENATION.
CN2661953Y (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-12-08 余立群 Reverse osmosis desalination device directly driven by wind energy
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CN101196168A (en) * 2007-04-29 2008-06-11 东北师范大学 Low wind velocity wind energy-solar energy compensating generator
CN201880468U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-06-29 西安长通健身器材有限公司 Membrane separation and compression system utilizing complementary drive of natural power and electricity

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012075944A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-14 Zhang Xue System with complementary driving by natural power and electrical power to do work
CN103423095A (en) * 2012-05-19 2013-12-04 朱秀刚 All-weather fast operation device of wind turbine generator system
CN103485963A (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-01-01 周鹏彦 Water-flow generation device and application thereof
CN103485963B (en) * 2013-09-11 2017-01-04 周鹏彦 Water flow power generation device and application thereof
CN111197858A (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-26 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Dual-purpose furnace with expansion water tank automatic pressure compensating device
CN110701000A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-01-17 刘鹏志 Novel oil field water injection wind energy utilization process system
CN110701000B (en) * 2019-11-28 2024-01-26 刘鹏志 Oilfield water injection wind energy utilization process system
CN110953123A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-03 金华落日新能源科技有限公司 Aerogenerator suitable for plateau purification oxygen

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