CN201880239U - Electric-energy storage life saving and escaping device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric-energy storage life saving and escaping device. The technical scheme is as follows: a life cabin (2) is provided with a space by enclosing steel frame sleeves (4) and steel plates; an air hole (19), an observing hole (20) and a movable door are arranged on the life cabin (2); and people can enter the life cabin (2) when the earthquake occurs. Sleeves (4) are arranged at four corners of the life cabin (2) and are internally provided with movable supporters (8); and two ends of the wire rope (6) are fixed by lock cards (3). A motor (16) can be started to drive a speed reducer (17) and a circular cylinder (18) to rotate; one end of the rope (6) is rotated in and the supporter (8) extends out so that remains buried on the life cabin during the earthquake can be pushed away by 1.5m and people can escape or be rested in the life cabin (2) when being inconvenient to escape; the motor (11) can be started, and a gear (13) rotates to dial a rack (15) on a dolly (10); and the dolly (10) can move in a slideway (14). The motor (16) can be started again, the circular cylinder (18) rotates reversely, the rope (6) extends out, the supporter (8) is shrunk, and the life cabin (2) is descended till the supporter (8) leaves the ground; and a roller of the dolly (10) contacts with the ground surface. The life cabin (2) is supported on the dolly (10) and the roller (9) by a wheel (7); the motor (11) is started and the rack (15) is dialed, and the life cabin (2) can advance on the dolly (10) and the advancing distance is one step when the wheel is contacted with the slideway so that people can run to the safe zone and escape.

Description

A kind of storage electric energy life relief and escape device

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the life relief in the disaster that is used as power of storage electric energy, the electromechanical integrated product of escape device after the calamity.

Background technology

When frequent natural calamity takes place to cause grave danger to human life's property, particularly earthquake disaster such as Wenchuan earthquake, Haiti violent earthquake, Chilean violent earthquakes etc. cause thousands of even last 100,000 life death.Especially in the multiple area of earthquake, people's imagination becomes anti-vibration house with house building, can solve a part of problem, but the cost cost improves greatly, acquire a certain degree of difficulty economically, and, have housing can not be carried out again shockproof transformation, so earthquake disaster is hard to guard against concerning the mankind in the more complete city of having built up.The present invention will be in the people house, and the relief of storage electric energy life and the escape device of the model that varies in size placed in office and passway, avoids disaster in case disaster arriving people can enter this device rapidly, escapes in protection life security and the calamity.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of model that varies in size and be placed on the room, the escape device of keeping away disaster protection life in office and the little meeting room.

For realizing above-mentioned task, technical scheme of the present invention is: the life storehouse is by four steelframe sleeves in this device, and metallic plate surrounds the space of firm cuboid semitight, and life has daily necessities in the storehouse, and breathing equipment uses for the people that enter the escape of life storehouse.The life storehouse is provided with a plurality of open and close type passages and a plurality of closed peep hole, externally ventilates in case of necessity and observation outside situation.The life storehouse is provided with four steelframe sleeves for four jiaos, four steelframe sleeves stretch out 4 movable supporting, movable supporting is by steel wire rope, running block, fixed pulley, 8 Steel wire rope locks fasten, movable supporting is hung in four jiaos of four steelframe sleeves in life storehouse, when starting the storage battery, the direct current elevating motor rotates, the circle tube that drives the worm and wormwheel reductor and be contained on the speed reducer output shaft rotates, and steel wire rope will an end changes an end over to emits, and is when being pressed in below the movable supporting movable pulley on the pulley when changing an end over to, steel wire rope will force movable supporting to be stretched out with ground downwards and contact, produce propulsive thrust the life storehouse is moved up, and produce huge upwards thrust, a long number rice can be released in the ruins that are embedded in above the life storehouse, high 1.5 meters, at this moment wide 1.5～2 meters cavities can open dodge gate and escape by void space, if inconvenience can continue to have a rest in the life storehouse.Starting travel driving motor again rotates, the travelling gear that drives on reductor and the reductor rotates, travelling gear is stirred 2 tooth bars that cooperate with it and is moved forward, tooth bar is installed on the walking dolly, 2 dollies will and then be moved in the rest slideway of location, when two dollies moved to foremost extreme position, the walking dolly rear roller was collided with location rest slideway, and travel driving motor stops.Start the circle tube counter-rotating on elevating motor counter-rotating drive worm and wormwheel reductor and the speed reducer output shaft again, at this moment movable supporting bounces back, and the life storehouse can descend, and is retracted to extreme position up to movable supporting.Walking dolly rear and front end roller lands, four movable supporting earth plates break away from ground, this moment, the weight in life storehouse was all ridden on the four rolling that is attached to walking dolly by 8 jockey wheels, the travelling gear that starts walking drive motor drive reductor and deceleration wheel output shaft again rotates, travelling gear is stirred the tooth bar on the dolly, force the life storehouse to move forward, and to the limit, at this moment the front wheel of dolly is limited by the location rest slideway on the life storehouse, at this moment walked forward a step in the life storehouse, in like manner walked for second step for the 3rd step, broken away from dangerous area up to the life storehouse, the people leaves from the inward swinging door of life storehouse again.Therefore, the present invention is that a kind of storage electric energy and power are protected life in disaster, and is safe and reliable, convenient escape, cheap life aid.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention

Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is that movable supporting of the present invention is retracted to schematic diagram after the limit

Fig. 4 is the local enlarged diagram that the B-B of Fig. 1 of the present invention cuts open

Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 2 is to local enlarged diagram

Fig. 6 is that the C-C of Fig. 2 cuts open to local enlarged diagram

Specific implementation method

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention being further described, is not that protection domain is limited.

A kind of storage electric energy life relief and escape device, its structure as shown in Figure 1, dodge gate 1 is arranged on the life storehouse 2 in this device, open and close type passage 19, closed peep hole 20, strengthen externally ventilation and external the observation, in when, natural calamity such as earthquake taking place taking place when, people open fast and are parked in office, the storage electric energy life relief outside meeting room and the aisle, house and the dodge gate 1 of escape device enter life storehouse 2, daily necessities and breathing equipment are arranged in the life storehouse 2, and for people's use of inside having a rest, life storehouse 2 is to surround firm cuboid space by steelframe sleeve 4 and steel plate.Cuboid is four steelframe sleeves 4 for four jiaos, and four movable supporting 8 with matched in clearance are housed in the steelframe sleeve 4.Be equipped with rolling pulley group 5 on the movable supporting 8, life storehouse 2 is provided with fixed pulley 21, fixed pulley 22, fixed pulley 23, fixed pulley 24, circle tube 18 and steel wire rope 6 steel wire ropes 6 two ends on the circle tube 18 be fixed on the steelframe sleeve 4 outsides steel wire rope pintle hook lock 3 at two ends up and down.Movable supporting 8 is controlled in the steelframe sleeve 4, when opening the storage battery, lifting direct current generator 16 rotates and drives worm and wormwheel reductor 17 and be contained in circle tube 18 rotations on worm and wormwheel reductor 17 output shafts, steel wire rope 6 on circle tube 18 changes an end over to, the other end is emitted, this moment, steel wire rope 6 will make movable supporting 8 stretch out in steelframe sleeve 4 or bounce back, thereby was risen or decline in life storehouse 2, and at this moment the total weight in life storehouse 2 is supported on the ground by four movable supporting 8.If rise in life storehouse 2 ruins that are embedded in above the life storehouse 2 are released, and and ground between form one 1.5 meters high, 1.5～2 meters are wide, several meters long cavities, people can escape from the cavity, if be not easy to escape, people can continue to have a rest in life storehouse 2.

The below in life storehouse 2 is equipped with 8 jockey wheels 7 of riding, rest is on the steelframe of walking dolly 10, tooth bar 15 is installed above the walking dolly 10, walking dolly has been installed roller 9 below 10 rear and front ends, walking dolly 10 rely on 2 locator slides 14 with walking dolly 10 location and installation below life storehouse 2.Below in the life storehouse 2 travel driving motor 11 is housed, the tooth bar 15 of installation matches on the reductor 12 and be contained in travelling gear 13 on the speed reducer output shaft, travelling gear 13 and walking dolly 10.Rotate when starting travel driving motor 11, the travelling gear 13 that drives on reductor 12 and reductor 12 output shafts rotates, gear 13 is stirred the tooth bar of installing on the walking dolly 10 15, tooth bar 15 and walking dolly 10 are moved in locator slide 14 forward, when the extreme position, when dolly 10 rollers 9 of promptly walking are collided with locator slide 14 till.Start lifting direct current generator 16 again, drive a worm and wormwheel reductor 17 and circle tube 18 backward rotation, force movable supporting 8 to be shunk, life storehouse 2 descends, and lands as shown in Figure 1 up to the front and rear rolling wheel 9 of walking dolly 10.Movable supporting 8 continues to shrink, movable supporting 8 earth plate built on stilts 20mm, to extreme position, life storehouse 2 only depends on 8 jockey wheels 7 of riding to ride on four rollers that land of walking dolly 10, start that travel driving motor 11 drives reductors 12 and speed reducer output shaft upper transfer gear 13 is rotated this moment again, gear 13 is stirred tooth bar 15 and is promoted prelocalization slideway 14 and walking dolly front wheel that life storehouses 2 move forward to below the life storehouse 2 block on walking dolly 10.Be to have walked forward a step in life storehouse 2, will advance step by step in the life storehouse by that analogy, up to area out of danger.

Claims (2)

1. a storage electric energy life is succoured and escape device, it is characterized in that this device is provided with life storehouse [2] dodge gate [1], life storehouse [2] is to surround rectangular three-dimensional semitight space by steelframe sleeve [4] and steel plate, life storehouse [2] is provided with open and close type passage [19] and closed peep hole [20], the life storehouse has steelframe sleeve [4] to be provided with 4 movable supporting [8] in steelframe sleeve [4] for [2] four jiaos life storehouse [2] are supported in ground, movable supporting [8] is fixed on [2] four slotted-angle shelving sleeves [4] two ends up and down in life storehouse by steel wire rope [6] pintle hook lock [3] with 4 steel wire ropes [6] again, middle by running block [5], fixed pulley [21], fixed pulley [22], fixed pulley [23], fixed pulley [24] is on circle tube [18].

2. require 1 described according to patent, a kind of storage electric energy life relief and escape device, it is characterized in that life storehouse [2] below be provided with 8 jockey wheels [7] and ride and be attached on the walking dolly [10], walking dolly [10] relies on location rest slideway [15] to be fixed on below, life storehouse [2], interior bottom, life storehouse [2] is provided with walking and drives direct current generator [11] reductor [12] and be contained in travelling gear [13] on reductor [12] output shaft, start walking and drive direct current generator [11] drive reductor [12] and travelling gear [13] rotation, gear [13] is stirred tooth bar [15] fixing above the walking dolly [10] forces walking dolly [10] to move in location rest slideway [14], when moving to extreme position, walking dolly [10] front wheel stops when colliding with location rest slideway [14].

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