CN201878558U - Double-roll horizontal straw flattening device - Google Patents

Double-roll horizontal straw flattening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201878558U
CN201878558U CN2010205763317U CN201020576331U CN201878558U CN 201878558 U CN201878558 U CN 201878558U CN 2010205763317 U CN2010205763317 U CN 2010205763317U CN 201020576331 U CN201020576331 U CN 201020576331U CN 201878558 U CN201878558 U CN 201878558U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
flattening roll
flattening
cross beam
universal shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205763317U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董欣
李紫辉
张鸿琼
宋占胜
王晓娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN2010205763317U priority Critical patent/CN201878558U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201878558U publication Critical patent/CN201878558U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-roll horizontal straw flattening device, which belongs to agricultural byproducts processing equipment. An upper flattening roll and a lower flattening roll are arranged on the middle position of a machine frame, the lower flattening roll is positioned and arranged on the machine frame, the upper flattening roll can be arranged at the inner side of the machine frame in a way capable of upwards and downwards moving, a floating downwards pressing device consisting of a fixed cross beam, a floating cross beam, a connecting guide post, a positioning guide post, a spring guide post and a pressure spring is arranged on the upper side part of the machine frame and is connected with a bearing seat arranged on the upper flattening roll, an electric motor is fixedly arranged on a motor seat, the outer side of an upper universal shaft coupler and the outer side of a lower universal shaft coupler are inserted and arranged on the motor seat, the inner side of the upper universal shaft coupler and the inner side of the lower universal shaft coupler are respectively connected with the upper flattening roll and the lower flattening roll, the outer end of the lower universal shaft coupler is connected with the electric motor, and a driven gear fixedly arranged on the universal shaft coupler is engaged with a driving gear fixedly arranged on a motor shaft of the electric motor. The double-roll horizontal straw flattening device has the advantages of simple structure, high operation efficiency, good operation quality and high applicability, is reliable to use and can be used for continuously completing tempering operations such as flattening, peel cracking, section breaking and the like on straws.

Description

The horizontal stalk flatting apparatus of two rollers
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural byproducts processing equipment, relates generally to a kind of agricultural crops stalk treating apparatus.
Background technology
The agricultural crop straw annual output of China is up to 700,000,000 tons, and wherein maize straw output is nearly 200,000,000 tons.In corn ear harvest time, the moisture content of its stalk is higher, and stalk is sturdy, is unfavorable for transportation and stores.For addressing the above problem, in actual production, all require to maize straw flatten, bark, the preliminary treatment of broken joint so that the bundling of maize straw, transportation and later stage results processing operation.But, still there is not the research and development report that maize straw flattens pre-processing device at present, in production operation, do not see use yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problem that exists at above-mentioned prior art, actual demand in conjunction with production operation, design provides a kind of pair of horizontal stalk flatting apparatus of roller, reaches adaptation and satisfies the purpose that stalk flattens the pre-treatment job needs, makes things convenient for stalk transportation and post-processed.
Basic design of the present utility model is, configuration upper flattening roll and lower flattening roll on the middle part of frame, and described lower flattening roll location and installation on frame, upper flattening roll can be configured in the frame inboard with fluctuating; Equipped fixed cross beam on the frame upper end, unsteady crossbeam is configured in the fixed cross beam below, connects the guide pillar upper lateral part and can fluctuate the ground inserting on fixed cross beam, connects the guide pillar bottom and is connected with unsteady crossbeam; On fixed cross beam, be positioned at and connect position, guide pillar both sides can fluctuate corresponding equipped spring guide pillar in ground and positioning guide column, the lower end of spring guide pillar and positioning guide column is connected with unsteady crossbeam, pressure spring set fits on the spring guide pillar, the upper surface of compression spring contacts cooperation with fixed cross beam with unsteady crossbeam respectively with the lower surface, and the position, both sides of the crossbeam that floats is connected with bearing block on the position, upper flattening roll both sides respectively; At frame sidepiece configuration motor cabinet, electromotor is packed on the motor cabinet, the outside portion of going up universal shaft coupling and following Hooks coupling universal coupling is inserted on the motor cabinet rotationally, the inboard portion of going up universal shaft coupling is connected with upper flattening roll, the inboard portion of following Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with lower flattening roll, the outer end of following Hooks coupling universal coupling is connected with the electric electromechanics arbor, driving gear is packed on the electric electromechanics arbor, driven gear is packed on the universal shaft coupling outside left, driving gear and driven gear engagement so far constitute two horizontal stalk flatting apparatus of roller.
The utility model has been realized working continuously to modifier treatment programs such as the flattening of staple crop stalk, bark, broken joints, have that reasonable in design is simple, operating efficiency is high, operation quality is good, applicability is strong, the service-strong characteristics, its flattening, bark rate reach more than 90%, the stalk that not only can be used for after the segment flattens preliminary treatment, can finish the flattening preliminary treatment to whole strain stalk again, and for follow-up stalk transports, storage is provided convenience.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the two horizontal stalk flatting apparatus of roller structural representations.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, motor cabinet, 2, electromotor, 3, driving gear, 4, driven gear, 5, down Hooks coupling universal coupling, 6, go up universal shaft coupling, 7, bearing block, 8, compression spring, 9, connect guide pillar, 10, fixed cross beam, 11, float crossbeam, 12, spring guide pillar, 13, positioning guide column, 14, upper flattening roll, 15, lower flattening roll, 16, frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.A kind of pair of horizontal stalk flatting apparatus of roller, configuration upper flattening roll 14 and lower flattening roll 15 on the middle part of frame 16, described lower flattening roll 15 location and installation on frame 16, upper flattening roll 14 can be configured in frame 16 inboards with fluctuating; Equipped fixed cross beam 10 on frame 16 upper ends, the crossbeam 11 that floats is configured in fixed cross beam 10 belows, connects guide pillar 9 upper lateral parts and can fluctuate the ground inserting on fixed cross beam 10, connects guide pillar 9 bottoms and is connected with unsteady crossbeam 11; On fixed cross beam 10, be positioned at and connect position, guide pillar 9 both sides can fluctuate corresponding equipped spring guide pillar 12 in ground and positioning guide column 13, the lower end of spring guide pillar 12 and positioning guide column 13 is connected with unsteady crossbeam 11, compression spring 8 covers fit on the spring guide pillar 12, the upper surface of compression spring 8 contacts cooperation with fixed cross beam 10 with unsteady crossbeam 11 respectively with the lower surface, and the position, both sides of the crossbeam 11 that floats is connected with bearing block 7 on the position, upper flattening roll 14 both sides respectively; At frame 16 sidepieces configuration motor cabinet 1, electromotor 2 is packed on the motor cabinet 1, the outside portion of going up universal shaft coupling 6 and following Hooks coupling universal coupling 5 is inserted on the motor cabinet 1 rotationally, the inboard portion of going up universal shaft coupling 6 is connected with upper flattening roll 14, the inboard portion of following Hooks coupling universal coupling 5 is connected with lower flattening roll 15, the outer end of following Hooks coupling universal coupling 5 is connected with electromotor 2 motor shafts, driving gear 3 is packed on electromotor 2 motor shafts, driven gear 4 is packed on universal shaft coupling 6 outside lefts, driving gear 3 and driven gear 4 engagements.
Operation principle and operation process are as follows: electromotor 2 reaches upper and lower conditioner roll 15,14 with power by driving and driven gear 3,4, upper and lower Hooks coupling universal coupling 5,6, upper and lower roll is rotated in the opposite direction, when stalk is delivered between the upper and lower conditioner roll 15,14, by friction and pressure effect, stalk is crawled, bending, flattening and bark etc. are dished out after handling continuously; During operation, by fixed cross beam 10, float crossbeam 11 and compression spring 8, connect unsteady screwdown gear that guide pillar 9, spring guide pillar 12, positioning guide column 13 form and remain that 15,14 pairs of stalks of upper and lower conditioner roll have certain thrust effect and the clamping stalk passes through by force, realize to stalk flattening, bark, brokenly save operation; When the stalk feed quantity changed, the unsteady screwdown gear that is connected with upper flattening roll 14 realized that upper flattening roll 14 operations are quick condition in the course of work.

Claims (1)

1. two horizontal stalk flatting apparatus of roller, it is characterized in that on the middle part of frame (16), disposing upper flattening roll (14) and lower flattening roll (15), described lower flattening roll (15) is gone up location and installation in frame (16), and upper flattening roll (14) can be configured in frame (16) inboard with fluctuating; Equipped fixed cross beam (10) on frame (16) upper end, the crossbeam (11) that floats is configured in fixed cross beam (10) below, connect guide pillar (9) upper lateral part and can fluctuate the ground inserting on fixed cross beam (10), connect guide pillar (9) bottom and be connected with unsteady crossbeam (11); On fixed cross beam (10), be positioned at and connect guide pillar (9) position, both sides can fluctuate corresponding equipped spring guide pillar (12) in ground and positioning guide column (13), the lower end of spring guide pillar (12) and positioning guide column (13) is connected with unsteady crossbeam (11), compression spring (8) cover fits on the spring guide pillar (12), the upper surface of compression spring (8) contacts cooperation with fixed cross beam (10) with unsteady crossbeam (11) respectively with the lower surface, and the position, both sides of the crossbeam (11) that floats is connected with bearing block (7) on upper flattening roll (14) position, both sides respectively; At frame (16) sidepiece configuration motor cabinet (1), electromotor (2) is packed on the motor cabinet (1), the outside portion of going up universal shaft coupling (6) and following Hooks coupling universal coupling (5) is inserted on the motor cabinet (1) rotationally, the inboard portion of going up universal shaft coupling (6) is connected with upper flattening roll (14), the inboard portion of following Hooks coupling universal coupling (5) is connected with lower flattening roll (15), the outer end of following Hooks coupling universal coupling (5) is connected with electromotor (2) motor shaft, driving gear (3) is packed on electromotor (2) motor shaft, driven gear (4) is packed on universal shaft coupling (6) outside left, driving gear (3) and driven gear (4) engagement.
CN2010205763317U 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Double-roll horizontal straw flattening device Expired - Fee Related CN201878558U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205763317U CN201878558U (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Double-roll horizontal straw flattening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205763317U CN201878558U (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Double-roll horizontal straw flattening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201878558U true CN201878558U (en) 2011-06-29

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CN2010205763317U Expired - Fee Related CN201878558U (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Double-roll horizontal straw flattening device

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CN (1) CN201878558U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989370A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 北京国药龙立自动化技术有限公司 Double-group shaft coupling rolling device for dry type granulator
CN104798530A (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 甘肃农业大学 Machining method of herringbone-tooth rubber compression roller
CN105291218A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 奈曼旗金玉来生物质制造有限公司 Flattening and threshing polisher for corn stalks
CN106360792A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 青海益洁生物工程有限公司 Flaky bone gelatin drying embosser
CN107896662A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-13 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of stalk pressure roller
CN108521984A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-14 唐宪瑞 A kind of high speed is self-propelled to cut the serial baling press of pressure joint

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102989370A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-27 北京国药龙立自动化技术有限公司 Double-group shaft coupling rolling device for dry type granulator
CN102989370B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-09-09 北京国药龙立自动化技术有限公司 A kind of double group type shaft coupling rolling device for dry granulating machine
CN104798530A (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 甘肃农业大学 Machining method of herringbone-tooth rubber compression roller
CN105291218A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 奈曼旗金玉来生物质制造有限公司 Flattening and threshing polisher for corn stalks
CN106360792A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 青海益洁生物工程有限公司 Flaky bone gelatin drying embosser
CN108521984A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-14 唐宪瑞 A kind of high speed is self-propelled to cut the serial baling press of pressure joint
CN107896662A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-13 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of stalk pressure roller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110629

Termination date: 20131026