CN201878531U - Fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device - Google Patents
Fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201878531U CN201878531U CN2010202742840U CN201020274284U CN201878531U CN 201878531 U CN201878531 U CN 201878531U CN 2010202742840 U CN2010202742840 U CN 2010202742840U CN 201020274284 U CN201020274284 U CN 201020274284U CN 201878531 U CN201878531 U CN 201878531U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- feeding shaft
- fertilizer apparatus
- casing
- blanking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device which comprises a box body, a fertilizing pipe, a feeding shaft and a helical conveying shaft, wherein the fertilizing pipe is communicated with the bottom of the box body by a material outlet and extends to be positioned below the box body; the feeding shaft transversely passes through the fertilizing pipe and is arranged below the box body; a feeding wheel is arranged at the part of the feeding shaft, passing through the fertilizing pipe; the helical conveying shaft is arranged at the internal bottom of the box body; a linkage mechanism is arranged between the feeding shaft and the helical conveying shaft; at least one containing slot is arranged on the feeding wheel; and at least one branch pipe of the fertilizing pipe is arranged below the feeding wheel. In the utility model, the fixed-location quantitative fertilization is realized, the fertilizer can be saved, the use of the agglomerated fertilizer for fertilizing can be avoided, and the transmission system is simple and stable and is matched with a planting instrument, thus realizing the synchronization of fertilizing, seeding and planting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the facility field, especially relates to a kind of site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
At present, the field fertilization major part is all by manually spreading fertilizer over the fields chemical fertilizer, fertilizer moisture-sensitive caking, and labor intensive not only, and be difficult to apply fertilizer equably.
The utility model content
For overcoming unevenness of application, problem such as labor intensive is big, the utility model provides a kind of site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus, realizes by following technical proposal.
The utility model provides a kind of site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus, comprise casing and fertilising pipe, it is characterized in that: described site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus also comprises blanking axle and spiral feeding shaft, the fertilising pipe communicates with bottom half by discharging opening, lie along the casing below, the blanking axle passes across the fertilising pipe and is positioned at the casing below, and the part that the blanking axle passes the fertilising pipe is provided with blanking wheel, the spiral feeding shaft is located at the casing inner bottom part, establishes interlinked mechanism between blanking axle and the spiral feeding shaft; Wherein, at least one capaciting material groove is set on the described blanking wheel, the capaciting material groove volume is used for the quantitatively consumption of each fertilising, no capaciting material groove partly is a trip segment on the blanking wheel, so that facility do not apply fertilizer when advancing between trench digging and trench digging, the number of capaciting material groove and spacing are provided with according to the number of the distance between trench digging and the pipe that applies fertilizer; Described fertilising pipe is provided with at least one below blanking wheel is in charge of, with spot application in the side of crop or on every side.
Described casing has case lid.
Be provided with filter screen in the described casing, be positioned at and fall the feeding shaft top, the fertilizer of putting into needs to fall into fertilizer bin again behind the screen cloth after filtration, fertilizer excessive, really up to the mark the rocking on filter screen of luming by facility in the fertilising process, fall into fertilizer bin after constantly scattering again, can avoid using the fertilizer of caking to apply fertilizer, prevent also that simultaneously the caked fertilizer of plate from entering and stop up outlet.
Be provided with fertilizer bin in the described casing, in the described fertilizer bin sloping baffle be set, fail material on the spiral feeding shaft when fertilizer more also can be stacked into.
One section of the corresponding discharging opening of described spiral feeding shaft be smooth shaft, so that feeding shaft is pushed through discharging opening with fertilizer, does not have the continuation conveying of helical blade and stops, so that fertilizer falls into blanking wheel.
The helical blade of the corresponding discharging opening of described spiral feeding shaft both sides is reverse each other, when discharging opening was positioned at the casing middle part, the spiral feeding shaft just needed to carry fertilizer to the centre, and this moment is according to the rotation direction of spiral conveying wheel, the helical blade that both sides are set is reverse, and all carries fertilizer to the centre.
Described fertilising pipe is outwards to open respectively when being in charge of more than two, according to the size of crop, is in charge of in the middle of open angle just in time makes crop be positioned to be in charge of, and respectively is in charge of just in time and applies fertilizer on the soil around the crop.
Drive sprocket and transition sprocket wheel are housed on the described blanking axle, the driven sprocket with the interlock of transition sprocket wheel is housed on the spiral feeding shaft, drive the spiral feeding shaft by drive sprocket and blanking wheel rotates by the blanking axle.
Described discharging opening is established an active plugboard, can open, close or the discharging state of half-open semi-closure according to required load control discharging opening.
During use, the site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus can be cooperated with tillage implement to drive the drive sprocket running.Earlier chemical fertilizer fertilizer is contained in the casing, fall into fertilizer bin by filter screen, the spiral shell of fertilizer bin bottom is executed feeding shaft by the drive sprocket driven rotary, helical blade stirs, and the fertilizer in the conveying fertilizer bin is piled up to discharging opening, can also stir the fertilizer of caking diffusing, the active plugboard of regulating discharging opening again is to be fit to required load, when the capaciting material groove on the blanking wheel goes to the discharging opening place, fertilizer falls in the capaciting material groove, after capaciting material groove turns over, the cylindrical of blanking wheel is sealed discharging opening causes fertilizer can't drop out on this trip, at this moment, can between trench digging and trench digging, advance, avoid fertilizer to execute no crop place for facility, treat that blanking wheel carries fertilizer and goes to when applying fertilizer pipe, just in time from be in charge of, fall to crop fertilization.
Effect of the present utility model and advantage: the site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus that the utility model provides, realized the site-directed quantitative fertilising, fertilizer can not only be saved, and the fertilising of caking fertilizer can be avoided using; The transmission system simple and stable cooperates with the plantation facility, and it is synchronous to realize that seedling is planted in fertilising and sowing, and this apparatus structure is simple, by realizing also behind the required dismounting blanking wheel that continuous strip applies fertilizer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks cross sectional view for the master of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 looks cross sectional view for the left side of an embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model, the site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus comprises casing 1 and fertilising pipe 2, also comprise blanking axle 3 and spiral feeding shaft 4, fertilising pipe 2 communicates with casing 1 bottom by discharging opening 5, lie along casing 1 below, blanking axle 3 passes across fertilising pipe 2 and is positioned at casing 1 below, and the part that blanking axle 3 passes fertilising pipe 2 is provided with blanking wheel 6, spiral feeding shaft 4 is located at casing 1 inner bottom part, establishes interlinked mechanism between blanking axle 3 and the spiral feeding shaft 4.
An embodiment of the present utility model has case lid 7 on the casing 1; Be provided with filter screen 8 in the casing 1, the fertilizer put into needs fall into fertilizer bin 9 again behind the screen cloth 8 after filtration, lump fertilizer excessive, really up to the mark on filter screen by the rocking of facility in the fertilising process, fall into fertilizer bin 9 after constantly scattering again; Sloping baffle 10 is set in the fertilizer bin 9, fails material on the spiral feeding shaft 4 when fertilizer more also can be stacked into; One section of spiral feeding shaft 4 corresponding discharging openings 5 is smooth shaft; Discharging opening 5 can be arranged at casing stage casing, 1 bottom surface or bottom end, and when discharging opening 5 was arranged at the stage casing, the helical blade 11 of spiral feeding shaft 4 corresponding discharging openings 5 both sides was reverse each other, and spiral feeding shaft 4 is carried fertilizer to the centre; Two groups of capaciting material grooves 12 of symmetric arrangement are set on the blanking wheel 6, and the volume of capaciting material groove just in time is the consumption of each fertilising, and blanking wheel 6 is just in time advanced at trench digging and between ditching for facility when fertilising pipe 2 goes to no capaciting material groove part; Fertilising pipe 2 is provided with two below capaciting material groove 12 correspondences of blanking wheel 6 is in charge of, and two be in charge of respectively and outwards open, and just in time fertilizer is imposed on the soil of crop both sides; The transmission of this device is by being equipped with drive sprocket 13 and transition sprocket wheel 14 on blanking axle 3, the driven sprocket 15 with 14 interlocks of transition sprocket wheel is housed on the spiral feeding shaft 4, drives blanking axle 3, spiral feeding shaft 4 and blanking wheel 6 by the power of drive sprocket 13 and rotates.
Another embodiment can establish an active plugboard in discharging opening 5, opens, closes or the discharging state of half-open semi-closure according to required load control discharging opening.
The a plurality of capaciting material grooves of many groups are set on the blanking wheel of another embodiment, and capaciting material groove below correspondence is provided with a plurality of fertilisings to be in charge of, and all applies fertilizer around being implemented in crop.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model has been done detailed description, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, according to actual conditions the compound mode that above-mentioned technology adopted is equally applicable to other schemes.
Claims (9)
1. site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus, comprise casing and fertilising pipe, it is characterized in that: described site-directed quantitative fertilizer apparatus also comprises blanking axle and spiral feeding shaft, the fertilising pipe communicates with bottom half by discharging opening, lie along the casing below, the blanking axle passes across the fertilising pipe and is positioned at the casing below, and the part that the blanking axle passes the fertilising pipe is provided with blanking wheel, the spiral feeding shaft is located at the casing inner bottom part, establishes interlinked mechanism between blanking axle and the spiral feeding shaft; Wherein, on the described blanking wheel at least one capaciting material groove is set; Described fertilising pipe is provided with at least one and is in charge of below blanking wheel.
2. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described casing has case lid.
3. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with filter screen in the described casing, be positioned at and fall feeding shaft top.
4. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with fertilizer bin in the described casing, in the described fertilizer bin sloping baffle be set.
5. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: one section of the corresponding discharging opening of described spiral feeding shaft is smooth shaft.
6. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the helical blade of the corresponding discharging opening of described spiral feeding shaft both sides is reverse each other.
7. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fertilising pipe is when being in charge of more than two, respectively is in charge of respectively and outwards opens.
8. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described interlinked mechanism is that drive sprocket and transition sprocket wheel are housed on the blanking axle, and the driven sprocket with the interlock of transition sprocket wheel is housed on the spiral feeding shaft.
9. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described discharging opening is established an active plugboard, can open, close or the discharging state of half-open semi-closure according to required load control discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202742840U CN201878531U (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202742840U CN201878531U (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201878531U true CN201878531U (en) | 2011-06-29 |
Family
ID=44176043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202742840U Expired - Lifetime CN201878531U (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201878531U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487614A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 常州合力电器有限公司 | Hand-propelled grassland multifunctional machine |
| CN103503619A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-15 | 昌吉市太极龙机械科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN104206075A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Ditching and fertilizing machine of orchard |
| CN105723842A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | Device and method for simultaneous application of two fertilizers |
| CN107172941A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-19 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of fertilization structure for fertilizer applicator |
| CN107296202A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-27 | 福建生物工程职业技术学院 | A kind of steamed rice device and steamed rice method |
| CN108575235A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 芜湖华诚农业技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer device with quantitative function |
| CN109005797A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市创颉科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural tillage automatic seeding device |
| CN114467390A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-13 | 塔里木大学 | Fixed point fertilizing mechanism of orchard green manure turns over pressure equipment |
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 CN CN2010202742840U patent/CN201878531U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102487614A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-06-13 | 常州合力电器有限公司 | Hand-propelled grassland multifunctional machine |
| CN103503619A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-15 | 昌吉市太极龙机械科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN103503619B (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-08-19 | 昌吉市太极龙机械科技发展有限公司 | Fertilizer distributor |
| CN104206075A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Ditching and fertilizing machine of orchard |
| CN104206075B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-03 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Orchard furrowing fertilizer distributor |
| CN105723842A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司 | Device and method for simultaneous application of two fertilizers |
| CN107172941A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-19 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of fertilization structure for fertilizer applicator |
| CN107296202A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-27 | 福建生物工程职业技术学院 | A kind of steamed rice device and steamed rice method |
| CN108575235A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-28 | 芜湖华诚农业技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer device with quantitative function |
| CN108575235B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-12-08 | 健翔控股集团有限公司 | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit with ration function |
| CN109005797A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市创颉科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural tillage automatic seeding device |
| CN114467390A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-13 | 塔里木大学 | Fixed point fertilizing mechanism of orchard green manure turns over pressure equipment |
| CN114467390B (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2023-02-28 | 塔里木大学 | Fixed point fertilizing mechanism of orchard green manure turns over pressure equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yang Rongsheng Inventor after: Song Ning Inventor after: Fan Xingwei Inventor after: Cui Jiaze Inventor after: Deng Huixue Inventor after: Ruan Pusheng Inventor after: Shan Qiaokun Inventor after: Wang Zhixiao Inventor after: Shi Yan Inventor after: Zhang Shiqiang Inventor after: Liu Zuyou Inventor after: Xia Kaibao Inventor after: Shen Zhaohui Inventor after: Zhang Bin Inventor after: Wang Desheng Inventor after: Zhu Fawu Inventor after: Mao Jianshu Inventor after: Xiao Zhenlin Inventor after: Zhang Hongling Inventor before: Yang Rongsheng Inventor before: Song Ning Inventor before: Shan Qiaokun Inventor before: Liu Zuyou Inventor before: Wang Guirong Inventor before: Wang Zhixiao Inventor before: Zhang Shiqiang Inventor before: Duan Yiquan Inventor before: Xia Kaibao Inventor before: Zhang Zhengyan Inventor before: Yin Shouan Inventor before: Jie Yan Inventor before: Liu Jiahong Inventor before: Huang Kuake Inventor before: Zhang Bin Inventor before: Wang Desheng |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YANG RONGSHENG XIA KAIBAO ZHANG ZHENGYAN YIN SHOUAN JIE YAN LIU JIAHONG HUANG KUAKE ZHANG BIN WANG DESHENG SONG NING SHAN QIAOKUN LIU ZUYOU WANG GUIRONG WANG ZHIXIAO ZHANG SHIQIANG DUAN YIQUAN TO: YANG RONGSHENG XIA KAIBAO SHEN ZHAOHUI ZHANG BIN WANG DESHENG ZHU FAWU MAO JIANSHU XIAO ZHENLIN ZHANG HONGLING SONG NING FAN XINGWEI CUI JIAZE DENG HUIXUE RUAN PUSHENG SHAN QIAOKUN WANG ZHIXIAO SHI YAN ZHANG SHIQIANG LIU ZUYOU |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110629 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Yang Rongsheng Document name: Notice of expiration of patent right |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |