CN201867298U - Section model air hole test equipment for combined structural object - Google Patents

Section model air hole test equipment for combined structural object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201867298U
CN201867298U CN2010206118983U CN201020611898U CN201867298U CN 201867298 U CN201867298 U CN 201867298U CN 2010206118983 U CN2010206118983 U CN 2010206118983U CN 201020611898 U CN201020611898 U CN 201020611898U CN 201867298 U CN201867298 U CN 201867298U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide bar
sections
model
test equipment
straight
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010206118983U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永乐
廖海黎
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN2010206118983U priority Critical patent/CN201867298U/en
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Publication of CN201867298U publication Critical patent/CN201867298U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a section model air hole test equipment for a combined structural object, which is formed in a way that round slide rods (1) are respectively fixed on end plates (9) arranged on two end surface walls of an air hole, in addition, the center of each round slide rod (1) is provided with a force measuring balance (5) connected with a section model (4) of a structural object to be measured, four round slide rod sleeve rings (7) are sheathed on the round slide rods (1), two straight slide rod sleeve rings (6) are respectively sheathed on two straight slide rods (2) and are hinged with the round slide rod sleeve rings (7) arranged on the round slide rods (1) through rivets, and in addition, lock screws are respectively arranged on the round slide rod sleeve rings (7) and the straight slide rod sleeve rings (6). The test equipment can simulate the air aerodynamic force effect and the like suffered by objects such as buildings and the like in actual environment and the like when adjacent objects exist, the test results of the test equipment are more accurate, more reliable assurance can be provided for the design of the objects such as the buildings and the like, and the test equipment has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.

Description

Unitized construction thing sections model wind tunnel testing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the wind loading rating testing apparatus of object, relates in particular to a kind of unitized construction thing sections model wind tunnel testing apparatus.
Background technology
The wind loading rating of objects such as test architecture thing provides foundation for the design of objects such as buildings.The aerodynamic force proving installation majority of present objects such as the actual buildings of simulation is that the sections with its structure is that model carries out the wind resistance test, and the aeroelastic model testing expenses are very high, and the sections of so-called structure is the rigid model of the representational a part of sections of structural elements of objects such as buildings.During test the sections model is placed wind-tunnel, under wind action, the suffered aerodynamic force effect of test sections model.
Existing wind loading rating proving installation has only been simulated suffered aerodynamic force (wind load) effect of object such as buildings or structures in open landforms, the buildings around such proving installation has been ignored or the mutual aerodynamic influence of structures.Studies show that, the result who is measured on wind load that acts on the buildings in the actual environment and the isolated buildings is also inequality, the existence of adjacent building, with its geometric configuration, planimetric position, relatively incoming flow towards and the equal various factors of upstream geomorphological environment, the charming appearance and behaviour acting force that acts on the buildings is exerted an influence.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of unitized construction thing sections model wind tunnel testing apparatus, when this testing apparatus can be simulated adjacent objects and exists, the suffered air aerodynamic force effect of object such as buildings in the actual environment, its test result is more accurate, and more reliable guarantee can be provided for the design of objects such as buildings; The utility model apparatus structure is simple, and is easy to operate.
The technical scheme that its goal of the invention that realizes the utility model adopts is:
A kind of unitized construction thing sections model wind tunnel testing apparatus, its composition is: all be fixed with circular slide bar on the end plate on facing the wall and meditating in the two ends that are installed in wind-tunnel, and the center of circular slide bar is provided with the force balance that links to each other with works sections model to be measured; Be with four circular slide bar collars on the circular slide bar, be with two straight slide bar collars on two straight slide bars respectively, hinged on the circular slide bar collar on the straight slide bar collar and the circular slide bar by rivet; And be equipped with lock-screw on the circular slide bar collar and the straight slide bar collar.
The utility model course of work and principle of work are:
When testing the aerodynamic force of works sections model of objects such as a certain buildings when needs, the two ends of this works sections model (tested sections) are linked to each other with the force balance at circular slide bar center on the two end plates respectively, simultaneously, by the slip on the straight slide bar collar of the circular slide bar collar, straight slide bar can be adjusted to the position that needs in slip on the circular slide bar and straight slide bar; Tighten lock-screw then, make the stationkeeping of the circular slide bar collar on circular slide bar, the stationkeeping of straight slide bar on the straight slide bar collar, thus make straight slide bar and go up the stationkeeping of the environment sections that connects.And then will simulate adjacent objects in the surrounding environment the two ends of one or two environment sections model (environment sections) connect respectively on the two end plates one or the two straight slide bars, promptly finish the installation of tested sections model and environment sections model, thereby in the wind tunnel test device, form the unitized construction thing of tested sections model and environment sections model formation.
During wind-tunnel work, the suffered wind load of tested sections is all passed to force balance.The suffered wind load of other environment sections then reaches the wind-tunnel wall by the straight slide bar on the end plate.Thereby the aerodynamic force that the power that force balance is measured only is subjected to for tested sections, since the environmentally advantageous simulation of tested sections in wind-tunnel the adjacent objects in the true environment, the aerodynamic force of measuring like this is that tested sections is subjected in the environment other object influence and the true aerodynamic force state when disturbing, thereby test result is more true and reliable.
When needs adjust environment sections and tested sections and the adjacent position time, by adjusting the position realization of straight slide bar on circular slide bar:
When needs change the horizontal level of environment sections, unclamp the screw of tightening on the straight slide bar collar, allow straight slide bar and environment sections thereof along straight slide bar collar horizontal slip, tighten again, can realize that the variation of the horizontal level of environment sections reaches fixing.
When needs change the upper-lower position of environment sections, unclamp the screw of tightening on the circular slide bar collar, make the circular slide bar collar vertical moving on circular slide bar, thereby the environment sections on straight slide bar is changed with respect to tested sections upper-lower position.
Certainly, straight slide bar and environment sections thereof also can rotate around the center of circular slide bar under this state, thereby simulate the different angles between tested sections and the environment sections.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The collar by fit on circular slide bar and the straight slide bar is again with being movably connected of circular slide bar of the hinged realization of two collars and straight slide bar, thus can adjust easily environment sections on the straight slide bar that the tested sections at circular slide bar center is adjacent about, position, the left and right sides and angle of inclination thereof.Like this, when the adjacent objects that the utility model can be simulated all places and angle exists, to the air aerodynamic influence that tested sections produced, thereby make the actual suffered aerodynamic force of the testee in its test result and the true environment more approaching, foundation more accurately and reliably can be provided for the design of objects such as buildings.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and comparing with conventional static(al) test macro has only increased the less slide bar of front face area, little to the disturbance of air flow in the wind-tunnel.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (removing wind-tunnel) of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2 illustrates, a kind of embodiment of the present utility model is: a kind of unitized construction thing sections model wind tunnel testing apparatus, its composition is: all be fixed with circular slide bar 1 on the end plate 9 on facing the wall and meditating in the two ends that are installed in wind-tunnel, and the center of circular slide bar 1 is provided with the force balance 5 that links to each other with works sections model 4 to be measured; Be with on 7, two straight slide bars 2 of four circular slide bar collars on the circular slide bar 1 and be with two straight slide bar collars 6 respectively, hinged on the circular slide bar collar 7 on the straight slide bar collar 6 and the circular slide bar 1 by rivet; And be equipped with lock-screw on the circular slide bar collar 7 and the straight slide bar collar 6.
During use, the two ends of works sections model to be measured (tested sections) 4 are linked to each other with the force balance 5 at circular slide bar 1 center on the two end plates 9 respectively, to simulate again adjacent objects in the surrounding environment the two ends of one or two environment sections model (environment sections) 3 connect respectively on the two end plates 9 one or the two straight slide bars 2, can carry out test operation.

Claims (1)

1. unitized construction thing sections model wind tunnel testing apparatus, its composition is: all be fixed with circular slide bar (1) on the end plate (9) on facing the wall and meditating in the two ends that are installed in wind-tunnel, and the center of circular slide bar (1) is provided with the force balance (5) that links to each other with works sections model to be measured (4); Be with four circular slide bar collars (7) on the circular slide bar (1), be with two straight slide bar collars (6) on two straight slide bars (2) respectively, the straight slide bar collar (6) is gone up by rivet hinged with the circular slide bar collar (7) on the circular slide bar (1); And be equipped with lock-screw on the circular slide bar collar (7) and the straight slide bar collar (6).
CN2010206118983U 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Section model air hole test equipment for combined structural object Expired - Lifetime CN201867298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206118983U CN201867298U (en) 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Section model air hole test equipment for combined structural object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206118983U CN201867298U (en) 2010-11-18 2010-11-18 Section model air hole test equipment for combined structural object

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201867298U true CN201867298U (en) 2011-06-15

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CN (1) CN201867298U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023076A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-04-20 西南交通大学 Wind tunnel testing device of section model of composite structure
CN103983417A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-13 大连理工大学 Cylindrical put object aerodynamic force detection device and measurement method
CN104964806A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Suction-blowing control device of high-rise building model in wind tunnel test
CN105067240A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 国网浙江省电力公司 Wind load test equipment and test method for transmission tower line system under action of moving thunderstorm wind
CN105444980A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Angle control device for tunnel attack-angle mechanism

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023076A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-04-20 西南交通大学 Wind tunnel testing device of section model of composite structure
CN103983417A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-13 大连理工大学 Cylindrical put object aerodynamic force detection device and measurement method
CN103983417B (en) * 2014-05-22 2016-04-06 大连理工大学 A kind of cylindricality missile aerodynamic force pick-up unit and measuring method
CN104964806A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Suction-blowing control device of high-rise building model in wind tunnel test
CN105067240A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-11-18 国网浙江省电力公司 Wind load test equipment and test method for transmission tower line system under action of moving thunderstorm wind
CN105067240B (en) * 2015-08-05 2018-02-06 国网浙江省电力公司 A kind of wind load test device and method of testing for moving the lower Transmission Tower-line System of thunderstorm wind effect
CN105444980A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-30 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Angle control device for tunnel attack-angle mechanism
CN105444980B (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-12-22 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of angle controller for wind-tunnel attack angle mechanism

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110615

Effective date of abandoning: 20120711