CN201864820U - Comber - Google Patents
Comber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201864820U CN201864820U CN2010205914961U CN201020591496U CN201864820U CN 201864820 U CN201864820 U CN 201864820U CN 2010205914961 U CN2010205914961 U CN 2010205914961U CN 201020591496 U CN201020591496 U CN 201020591496U CN 201864820 U CN201864820 U CN 201864820U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- rotating shaft
- combing
- cylinder rotating
- pedestal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a comber capable of remarkably improving the combing efficiency. The comber comprises a cylinder rotating shaft and a cylinder mounted on the cylinder rotating shaft, wherein the cylinder comprises a base; a group of needle plates are mounted on the base of the cylinder in the circumferential direction of the base; and a cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism for driving the cylinder rotating shaft to conduct positioning uniform motion is connected to the cylinder rotating shaft. The cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism can be arranged as a chain transmission mechanism; the density of combing needles of the group of needle plates is reduced in sequence according to the rotating direction of the cylinder. The combing area on the cylinder in the structure can be the whole base; a plurality of needle plates are arranged on the base of the cylinder in the circumferential direction, and all the needle plates can comb fiber bundles, so that the combing efficiency of the comber is remarkably increased; and the increase of the combing efficiency facilitates energy conservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the combing machine that use in a kind of ramie textile field.
Background technology
Be provided with cylinder on the combing machine that use in the ramie textile field, one comprises cylindrical base and 2 needle plates circumferentially installing along pedestal cylinder, every needle plate extends axially along pedestal, every needle plate comprise panel seat with and on one group of combing pin being arranged side by side, reciprocating motion by combing pin and nipper is removed intrafascicular staple fibre of ramee and impurity such as fiber crops grain grade to the ramee Shu Jinhang combing on the nipper with this.The cylinder rotating shaft that cylinder is installed on one combing machine is to be driven by the eccentric wheel transmission mechanism, the eccentric wheel transmission mechanism links to each other with actuating unit, one comprises motor and the main drive gear that links to each other with motor actuating unit, drive the eccentric wheel transmission mechanism by actuating unit and drive cylinder rotating shaft campaign, this type of drive can make the rotating speed of cylinder change from slow to fast and cylinder is pumped, the damage of fibre bundle was less when the cylinder under this motion mode carried out combing to fibre bundle, less to the yarn quality influence that combing machine forms, but this type of drive only makes on the cylinder some zone go up installs a needle plate and can carry out combing to the fibre bundle on the nipper, even other zone is gone up and is installed needle plate on the cylinder, owing to can't contact with the fibre bundle on the nipper, therefore can't carry out combing to fibre bundle, this just makes and is divided into combing zone and non-combing zone on the cylinder, only could be to ramee Shu Jinhang combing with the needle plate of installing in the combing district, cause the carding efficiency of combing machine lower, energy utilization rate is lower.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves provides a kind of combing machine that improves carding efficiency.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: combing machine, comprise main drive gear, the cylinder rotating shaft of installing on the frame and be installed in cylinder in the cylinder rotating shaft, the needle plate that described cylinder comprises pedestal and has the combing pin, the pedestal upper edge pedestal of described cylinder circumferentially is equipped with one group of needle plate, is connected with in the above-mentioned cylinder rotating shaft to order about the cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism that the location uniform motion is made in the cylinder rotating shaft.
Further be: described cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism is a chain-drive mechanism.
Further be: the combing pin density of described one group of needle plate reduces successively by the rotation direction of cylinder.
The two ends of described cylinder rotating shaft link to each other with bearing block on being fixed on frame, described chain-drive mechanism comprises first sprocket wheel that links to each other with an end of cylinder rotating shaft and second sprocket wheel that links to each other by chain with first sprocket wheel, and described second sprocket wheel links to each other with described main drive gear by final drive shaft.
Further be: described pedestal upper edge pedestal circumferentially is equipped with 3 needle plates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the cylinder rotating shaft is the location uniform motion, make cylinder also be the location uniform motion, this just makes the combing zone on the cylinder can be whole pedestal, can be on the pedestal of cylinder along a plurality of needle plates circumferentially are set, these needle plates all can carry out combing to fibre bundle, making that cylinder whenever rotates a circle can be to the repeatedly combing of ramee Shu Jinhang on the nipper, can remove impurity such as intrafascicular staple fibre of ramee and fiber crops grain comparatively completely, it is parallel that fibre bundle is stretched, and the qualification rate of the yarn that forms after the combing of fibre bundle process is also significantly improved.Under situation about whenever rotating a circle, compared with prior art, cylinder in the utility model significantly improves the combing number of times of ramee bundle, and this just makes the carding efficiency of combing machine of the present utility model significantly improve, and the raising of carding efficiency also helps energy savings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of cylinder;
Fig. 2 is the annexation schematic diagram of cylinder rotating shaft, cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism, main drive gear and motor;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram along the circumferential needle plate that is provided with of pedestal.
Be labeled as among the figure: the rotating shaft of 1-cylinder, 2-cylinder, 3-cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism, 4-main drive gear, 5-motor, 6-pedestal, 7-needle plate, 8-nipper, 9-bearing block, 10-first sprocket wheel, 11-second sprocket wheel, 12-rubber tire, 13-final drive shaft.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, combing machine of the present utility model, comprise main drive gear 4, the cylinder rotating shaft 1 of installing on the frame and be installed in cylinder 2 in the cylinder rotating shaft 1, the needle plate 7 that described cylinder 2 comprises pedestal 6 and has the combing pin, the pedestal 6 upper edge pedestals 6 of described cylinder 2 circumferentially are equipped with one group of needle plate 7, are connected with in the above-mentioned cylinder rotating shaft 1 to order about the cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism 3 that the location uniform motion is made in cylinder rotating shaft 1.When above-mentioned one group of needle plate 7 was installed, the bearing of trend that make every needle plate 7 was axial consistent with pedestal 6.Above-mentioned cylinder rotating shaft 1 is done the location uniform rotation and is meant fixed-site and the uniform rotation of cylinder rotating shaft 1 with respect to frame.Above-mentioned cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism 3 can be common column gear transmission mechanism, the gear-box of forming by a plurality of roller gears for example, this gear-box links to each other with motor successively with main drive gear, driving cylinder rotating shaft 1 by motor and main drive gear driving gearbox rotates, and then drive that cylinder rotates and to the ramee Shu Jinhang combing on the nipper 8, the preferred implementation of cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism 3 is: described cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism 3 is chain-drive mechanism, so both be convenient to install, also be convenient to maintenance.The embodiment of chain-drive mechanism can have multiple, can form by a plurality of sprocket wheels and many chains, but in order to make designs simplification, be easy for installation and maintenance, the preferred implementation of above-mentioned chain-drive mechanism is: the two ends of described cylinder rotating shaft 1 link to each other with bearing block 9 on being fixed on frame, described chain-drive mechanism comprises first sprocket wheel 10 that links to each other with an end of cylinder rotating shaft 1 and second sprocket wheel 11 that links to each other by chain with first sprocket wheel 10, and described second sprocket wheel 11 links to each other with described main drive gear 4 by final drive shaft 13.In addition, rubber tire 12 can be set on above-mentioned chain, described rubber tire 12 is installed on the frame, compresses by the chain between 12 pairs of above-mentioned two sprocket wheels of rubber tire, helps making above-mentioned two sprocket wheels running smooth and easy.During use, motor 5 and main drive gear 4 drive first sprocket wheel 10 and drive cylinder rotating shaft 1 rotation, and then drive the ramee Shu Jinhang combing on 2 pairs of nippers 8 of cylinder.Compared with prior art, because combing machine of the present utility model has improved carding efficiency, though Shu Zaocheng necessarily damages to ramee, but above-mentioned degree of injury is still less to the quality influence of passing through the yarn that forms after the combing, can not influence the use of yarn in the following process operation, and, compared with prior art, because combing efficiency improves, can remove comparatively completely the intrafascicular impurity of ramee, the qualification rate of the yarn that combing machine of the present utility model forms significantly improves, and this has also improved the production efficiency of whole ramie textile operation accordingly.
In order further to make the cylinder can be to ramee Shu Jinhang combing comparatively completely, promptly remove the impurity in the fibre bundle more completely, as shown in Figure 3, the combing pin density of described one group of needle plate 7 reduces successively by the rotation direction of cylinder 2,3 needle plates for example are installed on the pedestal, rotation direction according to cylinder 2, combing pin density on first needle plate is greater than the combing pin density on second needle plate, combing pin density on second needle plate is greater than the combing pin density on the 3rd needle plate, and the combing pin density on every needle plate also reduces successively according to the rotation direction of cylinder 2.The comparatively sparse needle plate of arranging by the combing pin can be earlier to fibre bundle puncture, arrangement and shredding, then gradually by the impurity in the needle plate of arranging the comparatively intensive removal fibre bundle of combing pin, can remove the impurity in the fibre bundle so on the one hand more completely, also less to the degree of injury of fibre bundle.
In addition, the quantity of the one group of needle plate 7 that is provided with on the said base 6 can be 4,5 or 6 etc., and preferred implementation is: described pedestal 6 upper edge pedestals 6 circumferentially are equipped with 3 needle plates 7.
Claims (5)
1. combing machine, comprise main drive gear (4), the cylinder rotating shaft (1) of installing on the frame and be installed in cylinder (2) in the cylinder rotating shaft (1), the needle plate (7) that described cylinder (2) comprises pedestal (6) and has the combing pin, it is characterized in that: pedestal (6) the upper edge pedestal (6) of described cylinder (2) circumferentially is equipped with one group of needle plate (7), is connected with in the above-mentioned cylinder rotating shaft (1) to order about the cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism (3) that the location uniform motion is made in cylinder rotating shaft (1).
2. combing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cylinder rotating shaft transmission mechanism (3) is a chain-drive mechanism.
3. combing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described cylinder rotating shaft (1) link to each other with bearing block (9) on being fixed on frame, described chain-drive mechanism comprises first sprocket wheel (10) that links to each other with an end of cylinder rotating shaft (1) and second sprocket wheel (11) that links to each other by chain with first sprocket wheel (10), and described second sprocket wheel (11) links to each other with described main drive gear (4) by final drive shaft (13).
4. combing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the combing pin density of described one group of needle plate (7) reduces successively by the rotation direction of cylinder (2).
5. as any described combing machine in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (6) upper edge pedestal (6) circumferentially is equipped with 3 needle plates (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205914961U CN201864820U (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Comber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205914961U CN201864820U (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Comber |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201864820U true CN201864820U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=44135982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205914961U Expired - Fee Related CN201864820U (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Comber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201864820U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704046A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | Fiber opener |
| CN104372451A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江卓怡纺织有限公司 | Sliver discharging mechanism for combing machine |
| CN112127024A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-25 | 南京湖琴婧服装有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly spinning combing machine cylinder brushing device |
| CN115787163A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-14 | 山东联润色纺科技有限公司 | Carbon-reducing environment-friendly dyeable gray siro compact yarn and production process thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-11-04 CN CN2010205914961U patent/CN201864820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704046A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 山东宏业纺织股份有限公司 | Fiber opener |
| CN104372451A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江卓怡纺织有限公司 | Sliver discharging mechanism for combing machine |
| CN104372451B (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江卓怡纺织有限公司 | The device of a kind of comber |
| CN112127024A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-25 | 南京湖琴婧服装有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly spinning combing machine cylinder brushing device |
| CN115787163A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-03-14 | 山东联润色纺科技有限公司 | Carbon-reducing environment-friendly dyeable gray siro compact yarn and production process thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20151104 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |