CN201862614U

CN201862614U - Processing equipment capable of forming and burning garbage and producing oil

Info

Publication number: CN201862614U
Application number: CN2010201888544U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭秋海; 朱立国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-05-07
Filing date: 2010-05-07
Publication date: 2011-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2020-05-07

Abstract

The utility model provides processing equipment capable of forming and burning garbage and producing oil, and relates to equipment capable of disposing and utilizing garbage, in particular to processing equipment for converting garbage into fuels and oil fuels. The equipment comprises a garbage crushing machine (1), a lightweight material separating machine (2), a block material molding machine (4), a drying machine (5), a boiler (6), a macromoleclar polymer splitting and distilling kettle (3) and purifying equipment, and is characterized in that the garbage crushing machine (1) crushes the garbage; the lightweight material separating machine (2) separates plastic from crushed garbage, conveys the plastic to the macromoleclar polymer splitting and distilling kettle (3), and conveys other materials to the block material forming machine (4) which forms the crushed garbage into block materials; the drying machine (5) dries the block materials; and the boiler (6) burns the block materials, and transfers heat to the drying machine (5) and the macromoleclar polymer splitting and distilling kettle (3). By using the equipment, the garbage can be converted into the fuel and the diesel oil; and all fuels and raw materials adopted in the production process come from the garbage. The equipment is formed by existing mature equipment and can ensure safe and reliable production.

Description

The rubbish moulding fuel-displaced process equipment that burns

Technical field

The rubbish moulding fuel-displaced process equipment that burns relates to a kind of garbage disposal and utilizes equipment, relates in particular to the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT equipment that rubbish is become fuel and oil plant.

Background technology

At present, increasing rubbish constitutes a threat to earth environment and human lives, and the human especially extremely urgent significant problem of energy crisis.In fact, contain huge energy and important material in the rubbish, if rubbish can be acted as a fuel and raw material handle, the result that can obtain serving multiple, not only rubbish obtains harmless treatment, has also obtained the energy and raw material.

Summary of the invention

To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a cover to utilize rubbish itself not only to make fuel but also makes the equipment of the production diesel oil of raw material.

The utility model has adopted following scheme to produce diesel oil with rubbish: the design one cover rubbish moulding fuel-displaced process equipment that burns comprises garbage pulverator, gently expects separator, piece material make-up machine, dryer, boiler, high molecular polymer cracking distillation still, cleaning equipment.Wherein, garbage pulverator is pulverized rubbish, and the rubbish of pulverizing is delivered to light material separator; Light material separator goes out plastics with the refuse classification of pulverizing and delivers to high molecular polymer cracking distillation still, and other material is delivered to piece material make-up machine; Piece material make-up machine is molded into the piece material with the rubbish particle, and the piece material is delivered to dryer; Dryer is with the oven dry of piece material, and the piece material after will drying is delivered to boiler; Boiler combustion piece material, and heat delivered to dryer and high molecular polymer cracking distillation still; Boiler is connected to smoke discharging and purifying device.

The major advantage of this device is: 1, utilize this equipment rubbish can be become fuel and diesel oil, wherein the thermal source of dryer and cracking still is all from rubbish itself, the raw material of producing diesel oil is also from the plastics in the rubbish, so do not need the extra energy and raw material substantially.2, the existing maturing appts of this equipment utilization constitutes, and can guarantee production safety, reliable.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the burn embodiment overall construction drawing of fuel-displaced process equipment of the utility model rubbish moulding;

Among the figure: the 1-garbage pulverator; 2-gently expects separator; 3-high molecular polymer cracking distillation still; 4-piece material make-up machine; The 5-dryer; The 6-boiler; The 7-smoke discharging and purifying device; The 8-brickmaking machine; The 9-valve.

The specific embodiment

Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with embodiment shown in Figure 1.

Adopt garbage pulverator 1 that house refuse is blended into fines, fines directly falls into light material separator 2, and present embodiment adopts the screw feeder separator, and the plastics choosing of lighter weight is sorted out.The plastics that sort out are delivered to high molecular polymer cracking distillation still 3 as the raw material of producing diesel oil.Remaining fines directly drops into piece material make-up machine 4, and extrusion modling becomes the piece material.Again the piece material is sent into dryer 5, promptly become available fuel after the oven dry of piece material.

The fuel made from rubbish is as the energy of boiler 6, and boiler 6 produces vapours and delivers to dryer 5 and high molecular polymer cracking distillation still 3, as the thermal source of the thermal source of oven dry and cracking, distillation.Be connected to by-pass valve control 9 in the pipeline of supply steam.

The flue dust that boiler 6 burnings produce enters atmosphere behind smoke discharging and purifying device 7, smoke discharging and purifying device 7 adopts the integration unit of spray desulfurization, bag-type dust in the present embodiment, guarantees pollution is dropped to minimum.The slag charge that boiler combustion produces can be used for brickmaking, and by brickmaking machine 8 and forming agent, slag charge can become the brick material.

Claims

1. the rubbish moulding fuel-displaced process equipment that burns, comprise garbage pulverator (1), gently expect separator (2), piece material make-up machine (4), dryer (5), boiler (6), high molecular polymer cracking distillation still (3), cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: the discharging opening of described garbage pulverator (1) connects the charging aperture of described light material separator (2); The plastics that described high molecular polymer cracking distillation still (3) sub-elects with described light material separator (2) are as raw material; Other material beyond the light material that described material make-up machine (4) discharged with light material separator (2) is as raw material; The discharging opening of described material make-up machine (4) is received described dryer (5); Described boiler (6) acts as a fuel with the discharging of described dryer (5), and dryer (5) and high molecular polymer cracking distillation still (3) are received in its heat output; Described boiler (6) is connected to the smoke discharging and purifying device (7) as cleaning equipment.

2. the rubbish moulding as claimed in claim 1 fuel-displaced process equipment that burns is characterized in that: described smoke discharging and purifying device (7) is desulfurization, dedusting integration unit.

3. the rubbish moulding as claimed in claim 1 fuel-displaced process equipment that burns is characterized in that: also be provided with the slag of discharging with boiler (6) brickmaking machine (8) as raw material.