CN201843128U - Shearing type continuous grass delivery device - Google Patents
Shearing type continuous grass delivery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201843128U CN201843128U CN2010205163712U CN201020516371U CN201843128U CN 201843128 U CN201843128 U CN 201843128U CN 2010205163712 U CN2010205163712 U CN 2010205163712U CN 201020516371 U CN201020516371 U CN 201020516371U CN 201843128 U CN201843128 U CN 201843128U
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- grass
- careless
- ratchet
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- continuous
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shearing type continuous grass delivery device, which comprises a main grass box and a vertical grass pressing wheel. An intermittent grass delivery device assembly and a shearing lamination device are arranged at a feed port on the lower part of the main grass box, a grass scraping ratchet and an auxiliary roller rotating in opposite directions are arranged in front of the intermittent grass delivery device, a grass bearing plate is arranged inclined downwards from a clearance between the grass scraping ratchet and the auxiliary roller and vertically extends in front of the grass pressing wheel, and a synchronous conveyor belt is arranged on the grass scraping ratchet and close to the upper surface of the grass bearing plate. A grass shaking device, a grass pressing device and a grass pressing chute are arranged in the main grass box. The shearing type continuous grass delivery device can continuously deliver bulk grasses when grass checkerboard barriers are laid, and the bulk grasses in the grass box can be smoothly laid on the sand surface. Moreover, the shearing type continuous grass delivery device can realize continuous grass delivery, can not be easily blocked, and has high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional stereo to fix the sand in the car straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier process of deployment, carries out the device of defeated grass continuously, relates in particular to a kind of continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting.
Background technology
At present, desert, NORTHWEST CHINA area is badly in need of administering, and adopts the artificial straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier of laying to fix the sand, and efficient is low, the cost height, and labour intensity is big, and environment is abominable.The requirement that existing simple grass planting machinery can not satisfy efficiently, large tracts of land is laid for preserving the ecological environment, is administered desertification, realizes the careless smooth delivery of power of loosing.
In the prior art, in the straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier process of deployment, adopt manually and lay, efficient is low, labour intensity is big; Also fix the sand car mechanization grass feeding device, but in the defeated careless process, discontinuous, the easy obstruction of defeated grass.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of defeated grass continuously, be difficult for stopping up, automaticity is high cuts the continuous grass feeding device of fraction.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting of the present utility model, comprise main body grass case, vertical grass pressing wheel, the feed opening place of the bottom of described main body grass case is provided with and intermittently send careless assembly of devices and shear decker, that send described intermittence the place ahead of careless assembly of devices to be provided with in opposite directions to rotate scrapes careless ratchet and auxiliary wheel, be provided with from described oblique the place ahead of gap location of scraping between careless ratchet and the auxiliary wheel and hold careless plate down to described vertical grass pressing wheel, describedly scrape careless ratchet and be provided with synchronous conveyer band, described synchronous conveyer band is near the described upper surface that holds careless plate.
The technical scheme that is provided by above-mentioned the utility model as can be seen, the continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting described in the utility model, intermittently send careless assembly of devices and shear decker because the feed opening place of the bottom of main body grass case is provided with, that intermittently send the place ahead of careless assembly of devices to be provided with to rotate in opposite directions scrapes careless ratchet and auxiliary wheel, be provided with and hold careless plate from scraping oblique the place ahead of gap location between careless ratchet and the auxiliary wheel down to vertical grass pressing wheel, scrape careless ratchet and be provided with synchronous conveyer band, synchronous conveyer band is near the upper surface that holds careless plate.Diffusing grass in the careless case can be routed to sandy land surface smoothly, continuous, the difficult obstruction of defeated grass, automaticity height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 cuts the structural representation of the continuous grass feeding device of fraction for the utility model.
Among the figure: 1. main body grass case, 2. press careless device, 3. press careless slideway, 4. tremble careless device, 5. shear decker, 6. intermittently send careless assembly of devices, 7. scrape the bur wheel, 8. auxiliary wheel 9. holds careless plate, 10. carries band synchronously, 11. vertical grass pressing wheels.
The specific embodiment
The continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting of the present utility model, its preferable specific embodiment as shown in Figure 1, comprise main body grass case 1, vertical grass pressing wheel 11, the feed opening place of the bottom of described main body grass case 1 is provided with and intermittently send careless assembly of devices 6 and shear decker 5, that intermittently send the place ahead of careless assembly of devices 6 to be provided with to rotate in opposite directions scrapes careless ratchet 7 and auxiliary wheel 8, be provided with and hold careless plate 9 from scraping oblique the place ahead of gap location between careless ratchet 7 and the auxiliary wheel 8 down to vertical grass pressing wheel 11, scrape careless ratchet 7 and be provided with synchronous conveyer band 10, synchronous conveyer band 10 is near the upper surface that holds careless plate 9.
Be provided with in the main body grass case 1 and tremble careless device 4 and press careless device 2, press careless device 2 to be arranged on and press in the careless slideway 3.Tremble careless device 4 and can comprise crank and rocker mechanism and the compound planar linkage mechanism of slider-crank mechanism, or other shaker mechanism.
Also comprise drive unit, drive unit can by chain or gear be connected with the next item down or multinomial member: scrape careless ratchet, intermittently grass transmitting machine structure assembly, shear layering mechanism, auxiliary wheel, synchronous conveyer band etc.
Drive unit comprises hydraulic motor or motor or mechanical driving device etc.
Vertically grass pressing wheel 11 can be provided with elevating mechanism.
The utility model is used in straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier process of deployment, carries the grass that looses continuously, and shearing layering mechanism has been adopted in operation, cuts the continuous grass feeding device of fraction so be called; Adopt neat diffusing grass (as straw, wheat straw, stalk etc.) as raw material; Drive by 1 hydraulic motor (motor or other machine driving forms) and to scrape the rotation of bur wheel, with the diffusing careless scraping delivery in the careless case to holding careless plate; Drive auxiliary wheel by gears engaged, roller turns round in opposite directions, and cooperation realizes diffusing careless the conveying; Drive intermittently grass transmitting machine structure, shearing layering mechanism by chain drive, realize careless conveying capacity and thickness (15～20mm) the control of loosing; By the high speed hydraulic cylinder quick-expansion, drive the cutter bar of shearing in the layering mechanism, realize shear action to the grass that looses; Drive by planar linkage mechanism (composite structure of crank rocker and crank block) and to tremble careless plate, fast grass is trembled diffusingly, avoid occurring stopping up in the defeated careless process; Drive grass pressing board and move up and down in slideway, the control moving displacement amount of grass when shake of loosing avoided occurring not causing the careless discontinuous situation of failing smoothly because of grass down; By double-faced toothed synchronous band grass is transported to sandy land surface.
Solved in the straw checkerboard barrier sand-protecting barrier process of deployment, it is low manually to lay efficient, the problem that labour intensity is big; Also solve multifunctional stereo and fixed the sand in the defeated careless process of car mechanization discontinuous, the susceptible to plugging conveying difficult problem of grass of loosing.
The utility model can be routed to sandy land surface smoothly with the diffusing grass in the careless case, by careless sand-protecting barrier pressing mechanism, as grass pressing wheel, horizontal slotting tool, forms careless sand-protecting barrier band.Simple in structure, the component manufacturing process is simple, and is easy to process, and working automation degree height adopts the variable displacement motor can speed governing, the loose transporting velocity of grass of control.It lays the efficient height, and is effective, can bring into play enormous function in the fixing and improvement of moving dunes.
Concrete work principle is:
Vertically grass pressing wheel 11 at first lands, and is pressed in the sand ground, can start working; The hydraulic motor rotation is scraped 7 rotations of bur wheel by the chain drive driving, and auxiliary wheel 8 turns round under gears engaged in opposite directions; By sending careless device 6 and shearing decker 5 to start working the intermittence that chain drive drives, realization intermittence is respectively sent grass and to the careless shearing layering of loosing, is reached and control the purpose of failing careless thickness; Meanwhile, trembled careless device 4 and pressed careless device 2 coordinations by what planar linkage mechanism drove, the grass that will loose is trembled diffusing, and by pressing careless device to control the careless motion of loosing, discontinuous situation in the careless dropping process of avoiding occurring loosing; Scrape the grass that bur wheel is carried, double-faced toothed synchronously with 10 effect under, the continuous sand ground face that is transported to of careless plate 9 is held on the edge.In whole process, constantly supply raw materials with grass by main body grass case.
The above; it only is the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. cut the continuous grass feeding device of fraction for one kind, comprise main body grass case, vertical grass pressing wheel, it is characterized in that, the feed opening place of the bottom of described main body grass case is provided with and intermittently send careless assembly of devices and shear decker, that send described intermittence the place ahead of careless assembly of devices to be provided with in opposite directions to rotate scrapes careless ratchet and auxiliary wheel, be provided with from described oblique the place ahead of gap location of scraping between careless ratchet and the auxiliary wheel and hold careless plate down to described vertical grass pressing wheel, describedly scrape careless ratchet and be provided with synchronous conveyer band, described synchronous conveyer band is near the described upper surface that holds careless plate.
2. the continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with in the described main body grass case and trembles careless device and press careless device, and described pressure grass device is arranged on presses in the careless slideway.
3. the continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting according to claim 2 is characterized in that, describedly trembles careless device and comprises crank and rocker mechanism and the compound planar linkage mechanism of slider-crank mechanism.
4. the continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises drive unit, described drive unit by chain or gear be connected with the next item down or multinomial member:
Scrape careless ratchet, intermittently grass transmitting machine structure assembly, shear layering mechanism, auxiliary wheel, synchronous conveyer band.
5. the continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting according to claim 4 is characterized in that described drive unit comprises hydraulic motor or motor or mechanical driving device.
6. the continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described shearing layering mechanism comprises vertical charging gear, goes up knife bar and following knife bar, described drive unit is connected with described vertical charging gear with slider-crank mechanism by chain, and the described knife bar of going up is connected with the high speed oil cylinder.
7. according to each described continuous grass feeding device of fraction of cutting of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described vertical grass pressing wheel is provided with elevating mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205163712U CN201843128U (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-09-02 | Shearing type continuous grass delivery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205163712U CN201843128U (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-09-02 | Shearing type continuous grass delivery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201843128U true CN201843128U (en) | 2011-05-25 |
Family
ID=44038022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205163712U Expired - Lifetime CN201843128U (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2010-09-02 | Shearing type continuous grass delivery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201843128U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102021903A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-04-20 | 北京林业大学 | Shearing-layering type continuous grass conveyer |
| CN103669325A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 中南林业科技大学 | Transverse grass inserting mechanism for sand stabilization in desert |
| CN104097898A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-15 | 北京林业大学 | Grass conveying system of chained fixation machine |
| CN106149665A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 北京林业大学 | Drum-type Fen Cao mechanism |
| CN114622566A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-14 | 长江大学 | Grass grid laying device for desert control |
| CN114846959A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-05 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Automatic laying device of multi-functional grass square sand barrier |
-
2010
- 2010-09-02 CN CN2010205163712U patent/CN201843128U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102021903A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-04-20 | 北京林业大学 | Shearing-layering type continuous grass conveyer |
| CN103669325A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-03-26 | 中南林业科技大学 | Transverse grass inserting mechanism for sand stabilization in desert |
| CN103669325B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-10-21 | 中南林业科技大学 | The horizontal tramplanting mechanism fixed the sand in desert |
| CN104097898A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-15 | 北京林业大学 | Grass conveying system of chained fixation machine |
| CN106149665A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 北京林业大学 | Drum-type Fen Cao mechanism |
| CN114622566A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-06-14 | 长江大学 | Grass grid laying device for desert control |
| CN114622566B (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2023-11-21 | 长江大学 | Grass square lattice laying device for desert control |
| CN114846959A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-05 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Automatic laying device of multi-functional grass square sand barrier |
| CN114846959B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-07-18 | 中国人民解放军空军工程大学 | Automatic laying device of multi-functional grass square sand barrier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110525 Effective date of abandoning: 20120523 |