CN201839761U - Full-automatic tea forming machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic tea forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201839761U
CN201839761U CN2010205413046U CN201020541304U CN201839761U CN 201839761 U CN201839761 U CN 201839761U CN 2010205413046 U CN2010205413046 U CN 2010205413046U CN 201020541304 U CN201020541304 U CN 201020541304U CN 201839761 U CN201839761 U CN 201839761U
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China
Prior art keywords
barrel
push rod
platen
discharge door
full
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205413046U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林文艺
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010205413046U priority Critical patent/CN201839761U/en
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Publication of CN201839761U publication Critical patent/CN201839761U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic tea forming machine, which comprises a charging barrel and an extrusion plate which is arranged in the charging barrel, wherein the upper end of the charging barrel is provided with a feeding hole. The machine is characterized in that a feeding device and a discharge device are respectively arranged above and below the charging barrel; the feeding device comprises a feeding tray connected with the feeding hole and a feeding push rod which is arranged in the feeding tray and can push tea into the feeding hole; the extrusion plate comprises an upper concave pressure plate and a lower concave pressure plate which have inner arched surfaces; the openings of the upper concave pressure plate and the lower concave pressure plate are opposite; the discharge device comprises a discharge hole which is arranged at the lower end of the charging barrel; the discharge hole is provided with a discharge door which can be opened and closed; the top surface of the discharge door is provided with the lower concave pressure plate; and a discharge tray is arranged below the discharge hole. The utility model can rapidly push sheeted tea into grains, has a high forming speed and a high working efficiency, can automatically feed and discharge and implements the automatic operation.

Description

Full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tea manufacturing machine, particularly relates to full automatic tea-leaf forming machine.
Background technology
Existing tea-leaf forming machine, comprise barrel with upper shed, the upper shed of barrel is exactly a charging aperture, a flat extruding disk that can move up and down is housed in barrel, its workflow is: make extruding disk rise to the barrel top earlier, the operator pours tealeaves into barrel by charging aperture, carries out artificial blowing; Extruding disk enters barrel and moves up and down then, and tealeaves is pushed, and finally makes tealeaves be forced into graininess by sheet; During discharging, extruding disk goes upward to the barrel top, and the tea grain is from the charging aperture discharging of barrel.This existing tea-leaf forming machine, flat extruding disk is forced into granulated with tealeaves needs the long time, and tea-leaf forming efficient is low, and, need artificial blowing, get material, inefficiency can not be realized automated job.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model proposes a kind of full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine, it can be forced into granulated with sheet tealeaves fast, and can automatic feed, discharging, high efficiency realizes automated job.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine, comprise the extruding disk of being adorned in barrel and the barrel, upper end at barrel is provided with charging aperture, be respectively arranged with feed arrangement and drawing mechanism in the above and below of described barrel, described feed arrangement comprises the charging pallet that is connected in charging aperture, and the charging push rod that tealeaves can be pushed charging aperture that is provided with in the charging pallet; Described extruding disk is upper and lower two indent platens that have interior arcuate surface, and the opening of upper and lower indent platen is relative; Described drawing mechanism comprises the discharging opening that the lower end of described barrel is provided with, and the discharge door that can open and close is housed on this discharging opening, and described indent platen down is set on the end face of this discharge door, is the discharging pallet below discharging opening.
The utility model changes plate shaped extruding disk into the indent platen that has interior arcuate surface, tealeaves is urged in interior a, tealeaves is subjected to the extruding force of a plurality of directions under the pushing of interior arched surface, tealeaves is under the pushing collision of interior arcuate walls and under rubbing between the tealeaves, colliding, be configured as granulated apace, forming speed is fast; And the charging aperture place is provided with the feed arrangement of charging push rod and charging pallet formation, under the effect of charging push rod, realize automatic feed, by setting out materials device, after opening discharge door with recessed platen, the tea grain falls into described discharging pallet by discharging opening, realizes self-emptying, also can add belt conveyor in addition, realize the automation processing of higher degree, form automatic assembly line.During the utility model charging, described upward indent platen goes upward to the top of described charging pallet, and discharge door is closed.
Further, be to increase the weight capacity of discharge door, described discharge door is the entire plate that is hinged on the discharging opening, is provided with the buting iron that can move horizontally at the downside of discharge door; This buting iron is supported on the board, and when discharge door was closed, the upper surface of buting iron reclined mutually with the lower surface of discharge door, and when discharge door was opened, buting iron moved to the barrel outside of described barrel.
Further, be the fast moving buting iron, reduce the jib-length of buting iron, described buting iron is left and right two, is hinged with hydraulic push rod in the bottom surface of described discharge door, and the other end of hydraulic push rod is hinged on the board.
Further, described upper end of going up the indent platen is connected with the platen push rod that stretches out described barrel.
Further, in described charging aperture arranged outside inductor is arranged, after described barrel was filled tealeaves, the PLC controller received the signal that inductor sends and controls power unit, stopped the pusher action of described charging push rod.
Further, the described downward indent platen pushing of the indent platen tealeaves of going up, its pushing time is set by the PLC controller, and behind the arrival setting-up time, the control of PLC controller is gone up the indent platen and is stopped thrust motion, carries out the discharging program.
Further, described charging push rod respectively is provided with one at the barrel left and right side, and the charging push rod comprises bar portion and perpendicular to the tea portion that pushes away of bar portion.
For improving the forming speed of tealeaves further, described barrel is a cylinder, and described indent platen is the hemispherical platen of concave spherical surface in being provided with, and the tea portion that pushes away of described charging push rod is semi-circular.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model can be forced into granulated with sheet tealeaves fast, the forming speed height, and can automatic feed, discharging, high efficiency has realized automated job.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
After going up the rising of indent platen when Fig. 2 is charging, the vertical view of feed arrangement.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of discharge door of the present utility model when opening.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine comprises barrel 1, feed arrangement 2, pressurizing unit 3 and drawing mechanism 4, is provided with charging aperture 11 in the upper end of columnar barrel 1, and the lower end of barrel is provided with discharging opening 12.Described feed arrangement 2 comprises charging pallet 21 and charging push rod 22, as shown in Figure 1, described charging aperture 11 is connected with charging pallet 21, in charging pallet 21, be provided with the charging push rod 22 that tealeaves can be pushed charging aperture 11, described charging push rod 22 respectively is provided with one at the left and right side of barrel 1, charging push rod 22 comprises bar portion 221 and perpendicular to the tea portion 222 that pushes away of bar portion 221, pushes away tea portion 222 for semi-circular.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, drawing mechanism comprises the discharging opening 12 that the lower end of described barrel 1 is provided with, and the discharge door 41 that can open and close is housed on this discharging opening 12, is fixed with down indent platen 32 on the end face of this discharge door 41, is discharging pallet 43 below discharging opening 12.Described discharge door 41 is the entire plate that are hinged on the discharging opening 12, downside at discharge door 41 is provided with the buting iron 7 that can move horizontally, buting iron 7 is left and right two, two buting iron 7 are supported on the board 6, buting iron 7 can pass through hydraulic push rod, or the feed screw nut pair guide rail, also can be that pinion and rack is realized moving horizontally.When discharge door 41 was closed, the upper surface of buting iron 7 reclined mutually with the lower surface of discharge door 41, when discharge door 41 is opened, and the left and right respectively barrel outside that moves to described barrel 1 of two buting iron 7, during discharging, discharge door 41 is in vertical state.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the bottom surface of discharge door 41 is hinged with hydraulic push rod 42, and the other end of hydraulic push rod 42 is hinged on the board 6, is realized the switching of discharge door 41 by hydraulic push rod 42.
As shown in Figure 1, pressurizing unit 3 comprises upper and lower two indent platens that have interior arcuate surface, the indent platen is the hemispherical platen with interior concave spherical surface, the opening of upper and lower indent platen 31,32 is relative, the upper end of last indent platen 31 is connected with the platen push rod 33 that stretches out described barrel 1, and the platen push rod 33 that links to each other with last indent platen 31 passes guide plate 61.
During charging, described upward indent platen 31 goes upward to the top of described charging pallet 21, discharge door 41 is closed, being positioned at barrel 1 by following indent platen 32 connects material, the tealeaves that falls into charging pallet 21 is pushed barrel 1 toward middle through charging aperture 11 from left and right side by two charging push rods 22, in described charging aperture 11 arranged outside infrared inductor 5 is arranged, after described barrel 1 is filled tealeaves, infrared inductor 5 passes to the PLC controller with signal, the PLC controller receives the signal that infrared inductor 5 sends and controls power unit, stops the pusher action of described charging push rod 22; Then enter the pushing shaping program, last indent platen is advanced into barrel 1 31 times, the described indent platen 31 downward indent platens 32 of going up are made relative motion ground pushing tealeaves, its pushing time is set by the PLC controller, after arriving setting-up time, the control of PLC controller is gone up indent platen 31 and is stopped thrust motion, and opens buting iron 7 and discharge door 41 successively, makes the tea grain fall into described discharging pallet 43 by discharging opening 12.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine, comprise the extruding disk of being adorned in barrel and the barrel, upper end at barrel is provided with charging aperture, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with feed arrangement and drawing mechanism in the above and below of described barrel, described feed arrangement comprises the charging pallet that is connected in charging aperture, and the charging push rod that tealeaves can be pushed charging aperture that is provided with in the charging pallet; Described extruding disk is upper and lower two indent platens that have interior arcuate surface, and the opening of upper and lower indent platen is relative; Described drawing mechanism comprises the discharging opening that the lower end of described barrel is provided with, and the discharge door that can open and close is housed on this discharging opening, and described indent platen down is set on the end face of this discharge door, is the discharging pallet below discharging opening.
2. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described discharge door is the entire plate that is hinged on the discharging opening, is provided with the buting iron that can move horizontally at the downside of discharge door; This buting iron is supported on the board, and when discharge door was closed, the upper surface of buting iron reclined mutually with the lower surface of discharge door, and when discharge door was opened, buting iron moved to the barrel outside of described barrel.
3. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described discharge door is hinged with hydraulic push rod, and the other end of hydraulic push rod is hinged on the board.
4. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described buting iron is left and right two, is hinged with hydraulic push rod in the bottom surface of described discharge door, and the other end of hydraulic push rod is hinged on the board.
5. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper end of going up the indent platen is connected with the platen push rod that stretches out described barrel.
6. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: inductor is arranged in described charging aperture arranged outside, after described barrel was filled tealeaves, the PLC controller received the signal that inductor sends and controls power unit, stopped the pusher action of described charging push rod.
7. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described downward indent platen pushing of the indent platen tealeaves of going up, its pushing time is set by the PLC controller, behind the arrival setting-up time, the control of PLC controller is gone up the indent platen and is stopped thrust motion, carries out the discharging program.
8. according to the described arbitrary full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: described charging push rod respectively is provided with one at the barrel left and right side, and the charging push rod comprises bar portion and perpendicular to the tea portion that pushes away of bar portion.
9. full-automatic tealeaves make-up machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described barrel is a cylinder, and described indent platen is the hemispherical platen of concave spherical surface in being provided with, and the tea portion that pushes away of described charging push rod is semi-circular.
CN2010205413046U 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Full-automatic tea forming machine Expired - Fee Related CN201839761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205413046U CN201839761U (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Full-automatic tea forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205413046U CN201839761U (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Full-automatic tea forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201839761U true CN201839761U (en) 2011-05-25

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CN2010205413046U Expired - Fee Related CN201839761U (en) 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Full-automatic tea forming machine

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CN (1) CN201839761U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102356783A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-02-22 广西梧州茂圣茶业有限公司 Semi-automatic tea wafer machine and tea wafering process
CN103392843A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-20 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Tea leaf pressing-forming equipment and tea leaf pressing-forming technical process
CN105751564A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-07-13 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 Basketed tea compacting machine
CN107410534A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-01 务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司 A kind of flatting apparatus for green tea
CN109850289A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-07 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of collection brick tea pressing and forming is packaged in integrated processing unit (plant)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102356783A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-02-22 广西梧州茂圣茶业有限公司 Semi-automatic tea wafer machine and tea wafering process
CN103392843A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-20 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Tea leaf pressing-forming equipment and tea leaf pressing-forming technical process
CN105751564A (en) * 2016-03-26 2016-07-13 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 Basketed tea compacting machine
CN107410534A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-01 务川自治县雾青茶业有限公司 A kind of flatting apparatus for green tea
CN109850289A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-07 安徽五亩生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of collection brick tea pressing and forming is packaged in integrated processing unit (plant)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110525

Termination date: 20110920