CN201837147U - Micro-channel heat exchanger - Google Patents
Micro-channel heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201837147U CN201837147U CN2010205508559U CN201020550855U CN201837147U CN 201837147 U CN201837147 U CN 201837147U CN 2010205508559 U CN2010205508559 U CN 2010205508559U CN 201020550855 U CN201020550855 U CN 201020550855U CN 201837147 U CN201837147 U CN 201837147U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- side plate
- micro
- flat
- channel heat
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a micro-channel heat exchanger, which comprises two mutually parallel collecting pipes, a plurality of mutually parallel flat pipes and fins. Two ends of each flat pipe are respectively fixed on the two collecting pipes, the flat pipes are perpendicular to the collecting pipes, the fins are located between each two adjacent flat pipes, a sideboard parallel to the flat pipes is further mounted between the two collecting pipes and is provided with a partition board and at least one ribbed board, wherein the partition board is parallel to a center plane of the flat pipes, the ribbed boards are perpendicular to the partition board and extend along the length directions of the flat pipes. The sideboard is not a flat board, the ribbed boards are added on the flat board to form the sideboard, when the heat exchanger is vibrated or impacted, the sideboard is impacted at first to deform, but the sideboard with the ribbed boards is strong in anti-deformation ability, can effectively protect the internal flat pipes against being damaged, and simultaneously can effectively prevent a clearance between the total heat exchanger and an adjacent sheet metal part from being enlarged, thereby being capable of strengthening heat exchange performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the micro-channel heat exchanger field, more particularly, relates to a kind of micro-channel heat exchanger of firm resistance to deformation.
Background technology
Micro-channel heat exchanger is a kind of high-efficiency compact formula heat exchanger that is produced in the process that air conditioning for automobiles working medium substitutes, and it mainly is made up of the flat tube and the ripple shutter shape fin of header, porous.Compare with common finned tube exchanger, have efficient height, volume is little, in light weight and cost is low characteristics, present this heat exchanger has been finished alternative in the air conditioning for automobiles industry, adopting micro-channel heat exchanger in domestic air conditioning and the business air conditioner will be following development trend.
Micro-channel heat exchanger structural representation at present commonly used as shown in Figure 1, local A-A profile is as shown in Figure 2.Micro-channel heat exchanger mainly comprises two headers 1, inlet tube 2, plug 3, outlet 4, fin 5, flat tube 6 and side plate 7.Two headers 1 be arranged in parallel, and a plurality of flat tubes that are parallel to each other 6 are arranged between two headers 1 and perpendicular to header 1.Flat tube 6 is flat, be provided with in it row side by side parallel through hole run through flat tube 6 two ends, and through hole also is the length direction of flat tube 6 axially, length direction is perpendicular to header 1, the axis of a plurality of through holes common plane also be the central plane of flat tube 6.Insert respectively in two headers 1 at flat tube 6 two ends, and then flat tube 6 is communicated with header 1.As shown in Figure 1, the gaseous refrigerant of HTHP enters header 1 from inlet tube 2, and the flat tube 6 of process plug shown in Figure 13 tops enters another root header 1, passes through the flat tube 6 of plug 3 belows then, flow out from outlet 4 at last, the cold-producing medium that flow out this moment is through cooled liquid refrigerant.Between adjacent two flat tubes 6, be provided with corrugated fin 5,, improve heat exchange efficiency to increase area of dissipation to greatest extent.
Two side plates 70 are separately positioned on outermost two flat tubes 6 of the flat tube 6 of arranging side by side, are not subjected to direct damage with flat tube 6 and fin 5 between the protection side plate 70.As shown in Figure 2, also be provided with fin 5 between side plate 70 and the outermost flat tube 6.The side plate 70 of prior art is straight plate, and side plate 70 1 face down bondings are connected on the fin 5 of contact with it.Though straight plate structure side plate 70 can play the effect of protection flat tube 6 and fin 5 to a certain extent, but in actual applications, when micro-channel heat exchanger in transportation and air-conditioning system complete machine when operation, micro-channel heat exchanger is easy to deform, cause heat exchanger and be used for that the slit increases between the sheet metal component of mounting heat exchanger, the heat exchanger air quantity reduces, and the heat exchange amount descends; Simultaneously, flat tube 6 and fin 5 bendings make flat tube 6 impaired easily, micro-channel heat exchanger shortening in service life.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, above-mentioned defective at prior art, a kind of new construction side plate is provided, guarantees that micro-channel heat exchanger is not yielding in transportation and running, finally can guarantee the purpose that micro-channel heat exchanger normally moves, improve service life.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: construct a kind of micro-channel heat exchanger, comprise that two headers, two ends being parallel to each other are separately fixed on described two headers and perpendicular to a plurality of flat tubes that are parallel to each other of header, fin between adjacent two described flat tubes, between described two headers side plate that is parallel to described flat tube is housed also, described side plate has the dividing plate that is parallel to described flat tube central plane and at least one perpendicular to described dividing plate and the floor that extends along described flat tube length direction.
In micro-channel heat exchanger described in the utility model, described side plate is arranged on the outside of two flat tubes of outermost that are in row flat tube two ends, and respectively and between two flat tubes of described outermost described fin is set.
In micro-channel heat exchanger described in the utility model, described side plate is installed between adjacent two flat tubes.
In micro-channel heat exchanger described in the utility model, between adjacent two described flat tubes two described side plates are installed, wherein the floor of a side plate is towards the floor of another side plate and contact with it, and the clearance height between the total height of two side plates and described two flat tubes is suitable.
In micro-channel heat exchanger described in the utility model, described side plate has two described floors, and described floor lays respectively on two sides of described dividing plate, and it is the groove bar of U font that described side plate becomes cross section.
In micro-channel heat exchanger described in the utility model, described two floor ends also are provided with inside relatively flanging, and making described side plate constitute cross section is the groove bar of C font.
In micro-channel heat exchanger described in the utility model, the ratio of the height of described floor and the width of described dividing plate is between 0.1~0.5.
Implement micro-channel heat exchanger of the present utility model, have following beneficial effect: the micro-channel heat exchanger that the utility model is mentioned adopts the side plate that has additional floor on dividing plate; When heat exchanger was vibrated or impacts, the side plate distortion that is impacted at first adopted its non-deformability of side plate with floor to strengthen, and can effectively protect inner flat tube not to be damaged.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the micro-channel heat exchanger of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the local A-A profile of the micro-channel heat exchanger of prior art shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of micro-channel heat exchanger first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a local B-B profile embodiment illustrated in fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the local B-B profile of second embodiment of micro-channel heat exchanger of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of micro-channel heat exchanger of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is Local C-C profile embodiment illustrated in fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Micro-channel heat exchanger of the present utility model comprises header 1, plug 3, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 4, flat tube 6, fin 5 and side plate 7.Wherein, compare with prior art shown in Figure 1, the concrete structure of header 1, plug 3, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 4, flat tube 6 and fin 5 each parts is same as the prior art, equally, two headers 1 be arranged in parallel, many flat tubes 6 are parallel to each other and are preferably equidistant arrangement, thereby the two ends of each flat tube 6 are inserted respectively in two headers 1 and communicated with header 1.Be fitted with corrugated fin 5 between the adjacent flat tube 6, to increase heat exchange area, to improve heat exchange efficiency.Every flat tube 6 is flat, and inside has the two ends that an exhausting hole runs through flat tube.The length direction that axially is flat tube 6 of through hole also is the length direction of whole micro-channel heat exchanger.And the plane of a plurality of through-bore axis institute coplane of an aforementioned exhausting hole is the central plane of flat tube 6, being parallel to central plane and being the width of flat tube 6, fin 5, side plate 7 and whole micro-channel heat exchanger perpendicular to the direction of through-bore axis, is the short transverse of each parts such as whole micro-channel heat exchanger and flat tube 6 thereof, fin 5, side plate 7 perpendicular to the direction of flat tube 6 central planes.
Different is for the utility model and prior art, and side plate 7 is not straight plate structure, but has the dividing plate 710 that is parallel to flat tube 6 central planes and at least one perpendicular to described dividing plate 710 and the floor 720 that extends along flat tube 6 length directions.
First embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 3.The same with prior art shown in Figure 1, side plate 7 is contained in two flat tube 6 outsides of top side, lower side in the row flat tube between two headers 1, and between side plate 7 and top side flat tube 6, side plate 7 and lower side flat tube 6 fin 5 is set respectively.Side plate 7 is by fixing with corresponding fin 5 welding.In order to add stiff stability, the two ends of side plate 7 can be connected with other fixed forms such as the header 1 on both sides weld, is threaded respectively.
Different is with prior art, as shown in Figure 4, the side plate 7 of present embodiment is not straight plate, but for extend along the flat tube length direction, cross section is the groove bar of U font, it comprises the floor 720 that the side of the square spacer plate 710 that is parallel to flat tube 6 central planes and two and two length directions of dividing plate 710 joins, floor 720 is perpendicular to dividing plate 710, and its shape of cross section as shown in Figure 4.
Because flat tube 6 is elongated structure, the as easy as rolling off a log distortion of bending by the waist makes inner through hole crimp even obstruction, thereby influences the heat exchange effect.Side plate 7 of the present utility model has additional the floor 720 along the flat tube length direction on the dividing plate 710 on plane, when dividing plate 710 has bending trend, can play the effect that pins down dividing plate, stops its distortion, makes the non-deformability of whole side plate strengthen.
Analog result by the finite element analysis simulation softward and actual drop test are as can be known; adopt the U-shaped side plate of present embodiment; can improve the counter-bending ability of side plate 7; improve integral intensity; make non-deformability strengthen; can effectively protect flat tube 6 and fin 5 between two side plates, avoid it to sustain damage.
In second embodiment of the present utility model, all structures except that side plate 7 and profile position B-B are all identical with first embodiment.The cross section of the side plate 7 of present embodiment is the C font, and it comprises dividing plate 710 and the floor 720 identical with the side plate 7 of first embodiment, comprises also that two floor 720 ends stretch out relatively and perpendicular to the flanging 730 of floor 720, its structure as shown in Figure 5.
Adopt the C shape side plate of present embodiment, make that the end of floor 720 is directly not protruding, avoid personnel when operation, to scratch skin, when strengthening side plate intensity, can play a protective role.
The 3rd embodiment of the present utility model such as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the side plate 7 of present embodiment not only is installed in the outside of outermost flat tube 6, also can be contained between adjacent two flat tubes 6, is about to the former fin 5 usefulness side plates 7 that should be contained between two flat tubes 6 and replaces.For the ease of producing, safeguard and making, be contained in the height that side plate 7 total heights between two flat tubes 6 should be not more than fin 5, i.e. clearance height between two flat tubes 6.This design can guarantee that the position, hole of plug-in mounting flat tube 6 on the header 1 and spacing need not to adjust, and avoid the new header 1 of die sinking tool manufacturing separately, thereby provide cost savings.
Adopt the micro-channel heat exchanger of present embodiment, side plate 7 is arranged between the flat tube 6, can further improve the intensity of whole heat exchanger, strengthens non-deformability.According to design with calculate, under the prerequisite that guarantees exchange capability of heat, can remove one or more fins 5 and with side plate 7 replacements.
Be understandable that, side plate of the present utility model can have multiple way of realization, for example its floor can have only one or more than two, perhaps floor not necessarily is positioned on the dual-side of dividing plate of the foregoing description but is positioned in the middle of the dividing plate or near position intermediate, or floor not only has the floor that extends along the flat tube length direction, also have floor perpendicular to flat tube length direction or other angles, a plurality of floors can knit be connected into netted.In addition, can provide enough intensity for side plate in order to guarantee floor, the ratio of the height of floor and the width of dividing plate is between 0.1~0.5.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described above; but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematic; rather than it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; not breaking away under the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect, also can make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. micro-channel heat exchanger, comprise two headers (1) that are parallel to each other, two ends are separately fixed at that described two headers (1) are gone up and perpendicular to a plurality of flat tubes that are parallel to each other (6) of header (1), be positioned at the fin (5) between adjacent two described flat tubes (6), it is characterized in that, the side plate (7) that is parallel to described flat tube (6) also is housed between described two headers (1), and described side plate (7) has the dividing plate (710) that is parallel to described flat tube (6) central plane and at least one perpendicular to described dividing plate (710) and the floor (720) that extends along described flat tube (6) length direction.
2. micro-channel heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described side plate (7) is arranged on the outside of two flat tubes of outermost (6) at row flat tube (6) two ends, and respectively and described fin (5) is set between two flat tubes of described outermost (6).
3. micro-channel heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described side plate (7) is installed between adjacent two flat tubes (6).
4. micro-channel heat exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, two described side plates (7) are installed between adjacent two described flat tubes (6), wherein the floor (720) of a side plate (7) is towards the floor (720) of another side plate (7) and contact with it, and the clearance height between the total height of two side plates (7) and described two flat tubes (6) is suitable.
5. micro-channel heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described side plate (7) has two described floors (720), and described floor (720) lays respectively on two sides of described dividing plate (710), and making described side plate (7) become cross section is the groove bar of U font.
6. micro-channel heat exchanger according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described two floors (720) are terminal also to be provided with inside relatively flanging (730), and making described side plate (7) become cross section is the groove bar of C font.
7. micro-channel heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the ratio of the width of the height of described floor (720) and described dividing plate (710) is between 0.1~0.5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205508559U CN201837147U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Micro-channel heat exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205508559U CN201837147U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Micro-channel heat exchanger |
Publications (1)
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CN201837147U true CN201837147U (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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CN2010205508559U Expired - Lifetime CN201837147U (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2010-09-30 | Micro-channel heat exchanger |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103105091A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-05-15 | 安徽天祥空调科技有限公司 | Sideboard for whole brazing full-aluminum module radiator |
CN106500174A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Radial pattern indoor apparatus of air conditioner |
CN110299871A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 北京丰凯换热器有限责任公司 | A kind of vehicle brake and the energy dissipation unit for vehicle brake |
-
2010
- 2010-09-30 CN CN2010205508559U patent/CN201837147U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103105091A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-05-15 | 安徽天祥空调科技有限公司 | Sideboard for whole brazing full-aluminum module radiator |
CN106500174A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Radial pattern indoor apparatus of air conditioner |
CN106500174B (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2019-07-02 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Radial pattern air conditioner indoor unit |
CN110299871A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 北京丰凯换热器有限责任公司 | A kind of vehicle brake and the energy dissipation unit for vehicle brake |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Columbo Road, Ohio, Dearborn 1050 Patentee after: Vitamin Corporation Address before: Columbo Road, Ohio, Dearborn 1050 Patentee before: Libot Inc. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110518 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |